scholarly journals Secondary coenzyme Q10 deficiency and oxidative stress in cultured fibroblasts from patients with riboflavin responsive multiple Acyl-CoA dehydrogenation deficiency

2013 ◽  
Vol 22 (19) ◽  
pp. 3819-3827 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Cornelius ◽  
C. Byron ◽  
I. Hargreaves ◽  
P. Fernandez Guerra ◽  
A. K. Furdek ◽  
...  
Antioxidants ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 2
Author(s):  
David Mantle ◽  
Robert A. Heaton ◽  
Iain P. Hargreaves

The ageing brain is characterised by changes at the physical, histological, biochemical and physiological levels. This ageing process is associated with an increased risk of developing a number of neurological disorders, notably Alzheimer’s disease and Parkinson’s disease. There is evidence that mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress play a key role in the pathogenesis of such disorders. In this article, we review the potential therapeutic role in these age-related neurological disorders of supplementary coenzyme Q10, a vitamin-like substance of vital importance for normal mitochondrial function and as an antioxidant. This review is concerned primarily with studies in humans rather than in vitro studies or studies in animal models of neurological disease. In particular, the reasons why the outcomes of clinical trials supplementing coenzyme Q10 in these neurological disorders is discussed.


2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 256-269
Author(s):  
Yeganeh Feizi ◽  
◽  
Mohammad Esmaeil Afzalpur ◽  
Seyed-Hosein Abtahi-Eivary ◽  
◽  
...  

Aims Physical activity is usually accompanied by free radicals’ production and oxidative stress. Moreover, to prevent adverse effects, coaches and athletes have to use proper supplementation. Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate the effect of short-term coenzyme Q10 supplementation on malondialdehyde and serum catalase enzyme activity following moderate and severe acute resistance training in inactive female students. Methods & Materials In total, 27 female students were randomly divided into three groups; the groups were homogeneous and equal (two groups of resistance training and one control group). The experimental groups were subjected to moderate-intensity acute (70% 1RM) acute and severe acute activity (85% 1RM) and supplemented with coenzyme Q10 (30 mg /d). CAT and MDA were measured in ELISA using a human kit. Findings Moderate and severe acute resistance activities did not alter MDA and catalytic activity (P>0.05); however, after 2 weeks of coenzyme Q10 supplementation, those resulted in a significant decrease in MDA (0.006 and 0.01, respectively) and CAT (0.04 and 0.007, respectively). There were no significant differences between the effects of two exercises (P>0.05). Conclusion Short-term (two weeks) supplementation of coenzyme Q10 and severe acute resistance activity could reduce two important oxidative stress indexes (MDA and CAT).


2011 ◽  
Vol 51 (7) ◽  
pp. 791-799 ◽  
Author(s):  
Javier Díaz-Castro ◽  
Rafael Guisado ◽  
Naroa Kajarabille ◽  
Carmen García ◽  
Isabel M. Guisado ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 114 (11) ◽  
pp. 607-609 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Gvozdjakova ◽  
J. Kucharska ◽  
J. Lipkova ◽  
B. Bartolcicova ◽  
J. Dubravicky ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 76 (11) ◽  
pp. 1483-1499
Author(s):  
Abolfazl Akbari ◽  
Gholam Reza Mobini ◽  
Shahram Agah ◽  
Mojgan Morvaridzadeh ◽  
Amirhossein Omidi ◽  
...  

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