Evaluation of an Automated Dual-Channel Hydroxylamine Assay Procedure for Formulated Penicillin Products. I. Liquid Formulations
Abstract The automated dual-channel hydroxylamine method reported by Stevenson, Bechtel, and Coursen was compared with the official Food and Drug Administration (FDA) manual iodometric method used to determine the potency of formulated penicillin products. In order to assay a wide range of products, the liquid sampler module was used with 4 different flow diagram arrangements for liquid sample solutions. Solid dosage forms, when tested intact, were assayed with a modified SOLIDprep Sampler unit. Some dosage forms were assayed directly from their pharmaceutical market containers via on-line dilution techniques. Some of the problems encountered are described and experimental design as well as methods of statistical analysis are discussed. The method reported has been recommended as an alternative to the official FDA manual procedure. In general, the automated hydroxylamine method compared well in accuracy and precision with the manual iodometric method. Manually diluted autoanalysis lacked the precision of other methods.