Artemidorus and the Oneirocritica
This chapter sketches out what little is known of Artemidorus’ life (largely confined to what he tells us in the Oneirocritica). His social standing as a member of the civic elite at Lydian Daldis is explored in the light of recently discovered bronze coins of Daldis that seem to mention Artemidorus or his homonymous son. The chapter includes discussion of the date (Severan rather than Antonine), structure, and purpose of the Oneirocritica; it also addresses the question of its relationship to earlier Greek books on dream-interpretation (many of which are cited in passing by Artemidorus), with the aim of determining which aspects of the Oneirocritica were original to Artemidorus, and which parts are simply paraphrases of earlier oneirocritical literature.