Relationship of Isolated Single Umbilical Artery to Fetal Growth, Aneuploidy, and Perinatal Mortality

2014 ◽  
Vol 69 (4) ◽  
pp. 193-195
Author(s):  
B.J. Voskamp ◽  
H. Fleurke-Rozema ◽  
K. Oude-Rengerink ◽  
R.J.M. Snijders ◽  
C.M. Bilardo ◽  
...  
2013 ◽  
Vol 42 (6) ◽  
pp. 622-628 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. J. Voskamp ◽  
H. Fleurke-Rozema ◽  
K. Oude-Rengerink ◽  
R. J. M. Snijders ◽  
C. M. Bilardo ◽  
...  

PEDIATRICS ◽  
1973 ◽  
Vol 52 (6) ◽  
pp. 891-891
Author(s):  
Arnold S. Goldstein ◽  
Henry H. Mangurten

The article by Froehlich and Fujikura1 on the prognosis of single umbilical artery is a much needed and highly informative addition to the literature. It presents a great deal of information and some important implications as to future management. We question the mortality rates quoted. They are given as percentages, and include stillbirths and neonatal deaths, i.e., perinatal mortality. The figure given as the general mortality rate is 3.8% or 38 per 1,000 births. Previous figures cited for perinatal mortality in the United States have varied from approximately 19 per 1,000 to approximately 26 per 1,000.2-4 We wonder how the figure of 38 per 1,000 was determined.


2009 ◽  
Vol 283 (2) ◽  
pp. 191-194 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shimon Burshtein ◽  
Amalia Levy ◽  
Gershon Holcberg ◽  
Alexander Zlotnik ◽  
Eyal Sheiner

2005 ◽  
Vol 105 (5, Part 1) ◽  
pp. 1093-1097 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mladen Predanic ◽  
Sriram C. Perni ◽  
Alexander Friedman ◽  
Frank A. Chervenak ◽  
Stephen T. Chasen

1992 ◽  
Vol 263 (3) ◽  
pp. E575-E583 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Oyama ◽  
J. Padbury ◽  
B. Chappell ◽  
A. Martinez ◽  
H. Stein ◽  
...  

To assess whether prolonged intrauterine stress and resultant fetal growth retardation result in depletion of adrenal catecholamines and alter the adrenergic signal transduction system, we studied newborn sheep after single umbilical artery ligation (SUAL)-induced growth retardation. The animals were delivered at term, and postnatal cardiovascular, pulmonary, endocrine, and metabolic responses were measured. We also evaluated the status of myocardial and pulmonary beta-adrenergic receptor number and function. SUAL caused significant growth retardation but relative preservation of brain and adrenal gland weight and adrenal catecholamine content. Blood pressure, plasma free fatty acid, and glucose responses at birth were blunted in SUAL animals. The plasma epinephrine (Epi) and norepinephrine levels were comparable in both groups for the first 2 h of age. By 4 h, both plasma concentration and plasma appearance rate of Epi were reduced to 40% of control in SUAL animals (P less than 0.05). Neither beta-receptor density, affinity, nor adenylate cyclase activity were altered by SUAL in either cardiac or pulmonary membranes. These results suggest that, rather than overt depletion, there is relative sparing of initial adrenal medullary function that later waned. This response and preservation of the beta-adrenergic signal transduction system may represent partial compensation for the physiological stress induced by SUAL.


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