Smoking Behavior Postmyocardial Infarction Among ENRICHD Trial Participants: Cognitive Behavior Therapy Intervention for Depression and Low Perceived Social Support Compared With Care as Usual

2008 ◽  
Vol 70 (8) ◽  
pp. 875-882 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mickey Trockel ◽  
Matthew Burg ◽  
Allan Jaffe ◽  
Krista Barbour ◽  
C Barr Taylor
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Behavior Therapy ◽  
Cognitive Behavior Therapy ◽  
Perceived Social Support ◽  
Smoking Behavior ◽  
Cognitive Behavior ◽  
Postmyocardial Infarction ◽  
Trial Participants ◽  
Therapy Intervention

THE EFFECTS OF COGNITIVE BEHAVIORAL THERAPY ON SMOKING BEHAVIOR AND ANXIETY IN HEADS OF FAMILY WHO SMOKE

2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-126
Author(s):  
Giur Hargiana ◽  
Budi Anna Keliat ◽  
Mustikasari Mustikasari
Keyword(s):  
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Behavior Therapy ◽  
Cognitive Behavior Therapy ◽  
Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Smoking Behavior ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Cognitive Behavior ◽  
Equivalent Control

Indonesia is the fifth largest producer of cigarettes and has the third highest number of smokers in the world. This has potential biological, psychological, and social consequences. The aims of this study were to investigate the effects of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) on smoking behavior and anxiety. Quasi-experimental non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design was used. A total of 80 respondents were selected at random from 10 districts in proportion to the number of smokers in each district. Respondents completed questionnaires and received a course of CBT conducted over five meetings. There was a significant decrease smoking behavior and anxiety (p< 0.05) in the intervention group. Smoking behavior, nicotine dependence, and anxiety in male heads of family who smoke and who received CBT were significantly lower than in control group. The decreases in smoking behavior and anxiety were significantly correlated (p< 0.05). The study reveals, CBT can effectively change smoking habits as well as reduce anxiety. Keyword: anxiety, smoking behavior, cognitive behavioral therapy Abstrak Pengaruh Cognitive Behavior Therapy Terhadap Perilaku Merokok dan Ansietas pada Kepala Keluarga dengan Perilaku Merokok. Indonesia sebagai penghasil rokok terbesar ke-5 dan memiliki jumlah perokok terbanyak ke-3 di  Dunia, hal tersebut memunculkan masalah secara biologis, psikologis maupun sosial. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari cognitive behavior therapy terhadap perubahan perilaku merokok dan ansietas. Metode penelitian menggunakan desain quasi experiment non-equivalent control group pre-test-post test. Sampel pengambilan secara proporsional random dengan jumlah 80 responden. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner kemudian responden dilakukan tindakan cognitive behavior therapy dengan lima kali pertemuan.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penurunan perilaku merokok dan ansietas secara bermakna (p< 0,05) pada kelompok intervensi. Penurunan perilaku merokok, tingkat ketergantungan nikotin dan ansietas kepala keluarga dengan perilaku merokok yang mendapatkan cognitive behavior therapy lebih besar secara bermakna (p< 0,05) dibandingkan dengan yang tidak mendapatkan cognitive behavior therapy. Penurunan perilaku merokok dan ansietas berhubungan secara bermakna (p< 0,05). Direkomendasikan untuk menerapkan cognitive behavior therapy perokok oleh perawat yang mempunyai kompetensi. Kata Kunci: ansietas, perilaku merokok,cognitive behavior therapy

Positive changes in depression, anxiety, and assertion following individual and group cognitive behavior therapy intervention

1981 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-157 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carolyn S. Shaffer ◽  
Joan Shapiro ◽  
Lawrence I. Sank ◽  
Donna J. Coghlan
Keyword(s):  
Behavior Therapy ◽  
Cognitive Behavior Therapy ◽  
Cognitive Behavior ◽  
Therapy Intervention

scholarly journals Strategy Intervention to Prevent and Reduce Postpartum Depression: A Systematic Review

Jurnal NERS ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 292
Author(s):  
M. Elyas Arif Budiman ◽  
Supiah Ningsih Juita Sari ◽  
Winda Kusumawardani ◽  
Dhona Sutopo
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Postpartum Depression ◽  
Behavior Therapy ◽  
Cognitive Behavior Therapy ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
First Year ◽  
Nursing Interventions ◽  
Cognitive Behavior ◽  
Criteria For Diagnosis ◽  
Therapy Intervention

Background: Postpartum depression is a non-psychotic depressive disorder with the criteria for diagnosis being that it can start early at four weeks postpartum. This can occur in the first year postpartum. Postpartum depression can result in deep sorrow and even the risk of suicide.Method: The sources of the articles used were from a search of the Scopus, PubMed and Proquest databases with the keywords “postpartum depression, nursing intervention, psychology and postpartum”. The search was restricted articles ranging from 2014  until  2018. After the articles were obtained, then the articles were reviewed until the stage of making a systematic review.Result: The systematic review resulted in 15 of 19 choices of interventions that can be used to prevent and reduce the symptoms of postpartum depression. The results found that an internet cognitive behavior therapy intervention is very significant in terms of preventing and reducing the symptoms of postpartum depression. Nursing interventions are packaged in a variety of programs proven to reduce the postpartum depression variables and actions needed to prevent and reduce the symptoms of postpartum depression significantly.Conclusion: Based on the results of the analysis of the 15 journals from the results of the study, internet cognitive behavior therapy intervention is recommended to prevent and reduce postpartum depression. This intervention can be developed practically and easily.

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