scholarly journals Emmanuel Ciprian Amoroso, 16 September 1901 - 30 October 1982

1985 ◽  
Vol 31 ◽  
pp. 2-30

Emmanuel Ciprian Amoroso, or ‘Amo’ as he was affectionately known to his thousands of friends and acquaintances around the world, is the only Trinidadian, indeed the only West Indian, to have been elected into the Fellowship of the Royal Society— a signal achievement. That he was able to overcome the prejudices of race and colour, so prevalent in British society particularly in the earlier decades of this century, is a tribute to his great personal charisma, his ability to speak in many tongues and so endear him self to people in nations and cultures very different from our own, and to the sheer force of his intellect. His studies on the formation, structure and function of the mammalian placenta and its role in the evolution of viviparity form the basis of his international scientific reputation. He will be remembered m ore for his ability to absorb a mass of factual information scattered throughout the world’s scientific literature over the last few centuries and to produce a concise, succinct summary of the present state of the art, than as an experimentalist. His skills lay more in observation and interpretation, in the correlation of structure with function, than in the design and execution of planned experiments. But it is as a speaker, indeed as an orator, and as a teacher that he will be best remembered throughout Europe, Australasia, Africa and the Americas. Listening to him deliver a lecture on a formal occasion, one had the distinct impression that if he had not succeeded as a scientist he would have becorme a great actor, or even an inspiring preacher; in a bygone age he would have been one of those great storytellers who could have held his audience enthralled. As Professor Courtenay Batholomew said of him , ‘He had a charisma and an aura about him w hereby when he walked into a gathering one had to enquire: “who is this man?” ’

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
Venki Ramakrishnan ◽  
Mejd Alsari

Venkatraman ‘Venki’ Ramakrishnan is the President of The Royal Society and Group Leader at the MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology. In 2009 he shared the Nobel Prize in Chemistry ‘for studies of the structure and function of the ribosome’. In this interview he explains why governments should invest more in basic scientific research rather than simply on applied science and engineering. He also discusses interdisciplinarity, collaborations, and public engagement.


1849 ◽  
Vol 139 ◽  
pp. 109-137 ◽  

In venturing to offer a second communication to the Royal Society respecting the structure of the liver, I feel the rather anxious to do so, that I may have an opportunity of correcting an error and supplying a deficiency which existed in my previous paper. In the following observations I purpose to present some account of the structure of the liver examined in the ascending series of animals, and also to describe the several stages of its evolution in the embryo; in this way I trust I may be able to exhibit the characteristic structural features of the organ as it exists in Man and the higher animals, and also to determine the true place which ought to be assigned to it in a classification of the various glandular organs occurring in the same. I am not aware that any detailed account of the structure of the liver has been recently published, except that by M. Natalis Guillot, which however, so far as I comprehend it, does not seem to be one that can be readily accepted; the idea that the minute biliary ducts and lymphatics originate together in a common net-work, is à priori improbable, and entirely opposed to conclusive evidence (as I think), which will be subsequently adduced. A very interesting paper on the structure and function of the liver has also appeared in the 4th volume of the Guy’s Hospital Reports, from the pen of Dr. Williams; to his labours I shall several times have occasion to refer, but it will be seen that I differ from him in several particulars, especially respecting the importance of the basement or limitary membrane.


Author(s):  
Arianna Filntisi ◽  
Nikitas Papangelopoulos ◽  
Elena Bencurova ◽  
Ioannis Kasampalidis ◽  
George Matsopoulos ◽  
...  

Artificial neural networks (ANNs) are a well-established computational method inspired by the structure and function of biological central nervous systems. Since their conception, ANNs have been utilized in a vast variety of applications due to their impressive information processing abilities. A vibrant field, ANNs have been utilized in bioinformatics, a general term for describing the combination of informatics, biology and medicine. This article is an effort to investigate recent advances in the area of bioinformatical applications of ANNs, with emphasis in disease diagnosis, genetics, proteomics, and chemoinformatics. The combination of neural networks and game theory in some of these application is also discussed.


Author(s):  
Jonathan Tennyson ◽  
Steve Miller

Three decades after the spectroscopic detection of H 3 + in space, the inspiring developments in physics, chemistry and astronomy of H n + ( n  = 3, 5, 7) systems, which led to this Royal Society Discussion Meeting, are reviewed, the present state of the art as represented by the meeting surveyed and future lines of research considered. This article is part of a discussion meeting issue ‘Advances in hydrogen molecular ions: H 3 + , H 5 + and beyond’.


2006 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-75 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giorgio Sacerdoti

AbstractThe dispute settlement system of the World Trade Organization (the "WTO") presents a number of innovative features within the various models of international justice existing at the turn of the millennium. Ten years after its establishment, it is worthwhile to examine its key features in the light of a comparative analysis, exploring its strengths and weaknesses, and highlighting aspects of general interest and possible developments.


2021 ◽  
Vol 26 ◽  
pp. 372-382
Author(s):  
Farisani Thomas Nephawe ◽  
Matodzi Nancy Lambani

Competence in English pragmatics enhances the use of English in social contexts throughout the world. However, using English as a second language is always problematic particularly when it comes to the interpretation of speech act in English. The differences in structure and function between English and other languages such as Tshivenda are conspicuous. The current research explored Speech Act of English and Tshivenda representatives and directives among the Tshivenda-speaking people. The findings revealed that the Tshivenda-speaking people faced difficulties utilising English Speech Acts such as representatives, and directives. The research recommends frequent interaction between those proficient in English and Tshivenda-speaking people.


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