scholarly journals Existence of local degrees of freedom for higher dimensional pure Chern-Simons theories

1996 ◽  
Vol 53 (2) ◽  
pp. R593-R596 ◽  
Author(s):  
Máximo Bañados ◽  
Luis J. Garay ◽  
Marc Henneaux
1997 ◽  
Vol 12 (32) ◽  
pp. 2421-2424 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. I. Guendelman ◽  
A. B. Kaganovich

We develop a gravitational theory where the measure of integration in the action principle is not necessarily [Formula: see text] but it is determined dynamically through additional degrees of freedom. This theory is based on the demand that such measure respects the principle of "non-gravitating vacuum energy" which states that the Lagrangian density L can be changed to L + const. without affecting the dynamics. Formulating the theory in the first-order formalism we get as a consequence of the variational principle a constraint that enforces the vanishing of the cosmological constant. The most realistic model that implements these ideas is realized in a six or higher dimensional space–time. The compactification of extra dimensions into a sphere gives the possibility of generating scalar masses and potentials, gauge fields and fermionic masses. It turns out that the remaining four-dimensional space–time must have effective zero cosmological constant.


2004 ◽  
Vol 19 (28) ◽  
pp. 4883-4897 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. V. NAZARENKO

Using the Dirac's theory of constraints, procedure of reduction of field degrees of freedom, whose number is restricted by equations of motion and topological conditions, is proposed. Such a procedure is applied in the case of space with the topology of a torus to the Chern–Simons gravity generalized by inclusion of a source. It is shown that in this system some modular transformations preserving the volume do not lead to physically equivalent states. Such a breaking of modular symmetry reduces the degeneration of quantum states with preservation of continuous spectrum of the volume operator. Probability of transition between spaces of different volumes is computed.


2000 ◽  
Vol 15 (18) ◽  
pp. 1203-1212 ◽  
Author(s):  
HITOSHI IKEMORI ◽  
SHINSAKU KITAKADO ◽  
HIDEHARU OTSU ◽  
TOSHIRO SATO

Quantum mechanics on sphere Sn is studied from the viewpoint that the Berry's connection has to appear as a topological term in the effective action. Furthermore we show that this term is the Chern–Simons term of gauge variables that correspond to the extra degrees of freedom of the enlarged space.


Author(s):  
Fabricio Toscano ◽  
Anatole Kenfack ◽  
Andre R.R Carvalho ◽  
Jan M Rost ◽  
Alfredo M Ozorio de Almeida

Just as a coherent state may be considered as a quantum point, its restriction to a factor space of the full Hilbert space can be interpreted as a quantum plane. The overlap of such a factor coherent state with a full pure state is akin to a quantum section. It defines a reduced pure state in the cofactor Hilbert space. Physically, this factorization corresponds to the description of interacting components of a quantum system with many degrees of freedom and the sections could be generated by conceivable partial measurements. The collection of all the Wigner functions corresponding to a full set of parallel quantum sections defines the Husimi–Wigner representation. It occupies an intermediate ground between the drastic suppression of non-classical features, characteristic of Husimi functions, and the daunting complexity of higher dimensional Wigner functions. After analysing these features for simpler states, we exploit this new representation as a probe of numerically computed eigenstates of a chaotic Hamiltonian. Though less regular, the individual two-dimensional Wigner functions resemble those of semiclassically quantized states.


1996 ◽  
Vol 476 (3) ◽  
pp. 611-635 ◽  
Author(s):  
Máximo Bañados ◽  
Luis J. Garay ◽  
Marc Henneaux

2011 ◽  
Vol 08 (07) ◽  
pp. 1507-1518 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. BELHAJ ◽  
N.-E. FAHSSI ◽  
E. H. SAIDI ◽  
A. SEGUI

We engineer U(1)n Chern–Simons type theories describing fractional quantum Hall solitons (QHS) in 1 + 2 dimensions from M-theory compactified on eight-dimensional hyper-Kähler manifolds as target space of N = 4 sigma model. Based on M-theory/type IIA duality, the systems can be modeled by considering D6-branes wrapping intersecting Hirzebruch surfaces F0's arranged as ADE Dynkin Diagrams and interacting with higher-dimensional R-R gauge fields. In the case of finite Dynkin quivers, we recover well known values of the filling factor observed experimentally including Laughlin, Haldane and Jain series.


2005 ◽  
Vol 20 (07) ◽  
pp. 1503-1514 ◽  
Author(s):  
PAUL BRACKEN

The equations of motion for a theory described by a Chern–Simons type of action in two dimensions are obtained and investigated. The equation for the classical, continuous Heisenberg model is used as a form of gauge constraint to obtain a result which provides a completely integrable dynamics and which partially fixes the gauge degrees of freedom. Under a particular form of the spin connection, an integrable equation which can be analytically extended to a form of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation is obtained. Some explicit solutions are presented, and in particular a soliton solution is shown to lead to an integrable two-dimensional model of gravity.


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