scholarly journals Crystallographic characterization of the C-terminal coiled-coil region of mouse Bicaudal-D1 (BICD1)

2014 ◽  
Vol 70 (8) ◽  
pp. 1103-1106 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shin-ichi Terawaki ◽  
Hiroki Ootsuka ◽  
Yoshiki Higuchi ◽  
Kaori Wakamatsu

Bicaudal-D1 (BICD1) is an α-helical coiled-coil protein which is evolutionarily conserved fromDrosophilato mammals and facilitates the attachment of specific cargo factors to the dynein motor complex. The C-terminal coiled-coil region (CC3) of BICD1 plays an important role in sorting cargo, linking proteins such as the small GTPase Rab6 and the nuclear pore complex component Ran-binding protein 2 (RanBP2) to the dynein motor complex. This report describes the crystallization and X-ray data collection of the BICD1 CC3 region, as well as the preparation of the complex of BICD1 CC3 with a constitutively active mutant of Rab6. The crystals of the BICD1 CC3 region belonged to space groupC2, with unit-cell parametersa= 59.0,b= 36.8,c= 104.3 Å, α = γ = 90, β = 99.8°. The X-ray diffraction data set was collected to 1.50 Å resolution.

2014 ◽  
Vol 70 (12) ◽  
pp. 1640-1642 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongbin Xu ◽  
Chun-Shan Quan ◽  
Xuanzhen Jin ◽  
Xiaoling Jin ◽  
Jing Zhao ◽  
...  

Universal stress proteins (Usps) are among the most highly induced genes when bacteria are subjected to several stress conditions such as heat shock, nutrient starvation or the presence of oxidants or other stress agents.Escherichia colihas five small Usps and one tandem-type Usp. UspE (or YdaA) is the tandem-type Usp and consists of two Usp domains arranged in tandem. To date, the structure of UspE remains to be elucidated. To contribute to the molecular understanding of the function of the tandem-type UspE, UspE fromE. coliwas overexpressed and the recombinant protein was purified using Ni–NTA affinity, Q anion-exchange and gel-filtration chromatography. Crystals of UspE were obtained by sitting-drop vapour diffusion. A diffraction data set was collected to a resolution of 3.2 Å from flash-cooled crystals. The crystals belonged to the tetragonal space groupI4122 orI4322, with unit-cell parametersa=b= 121.1,c = 241.7 Å.


Author(s):  
Junko Morita ◽  
Kazuki Kato ◽  
Emiko Mihara ◽  
Ryuichiro Ishitani ◽  
Junichi Takagi ◽  
...  

Enpp (ectonucleotide phosphodiesterase/pyrophosphatase) 6 is a membrane-bound glycoprotein that hydrolyzes choline-containing compounds such as lysophosphatidylcholine and glycerophosphorylcholine, and presumably participates in choline metabolism. The catalytic domain of mouse Enpp6 was expressed in HEK293T cells, purified using the TARGET tag/P20.1-Sepharose system and crystallized. An X-ray diffraction data set was collected to 1.8 Å resolution. The crystal belonged to space groupP1, with unit-cell parametersa= 63.7,b= 68.8,c= 69.7 Å, α = 60.6, β = 87.0, γ = 68.1°. Assuming the presence of two protein molecules per asymmetric unit, the solvent content was estimated to be 49.5%.


Author(s):  
Lihan Zhang ◽  
Jing Chen ◽  
Takahiro Mori ◽  
Yan Yan ◽  
Wen Liu ◽  
...  

AntE fromStreptomycessp. NRRL 2288 is a crotonyl-CoA carboxylase/reductase that catalyzes the reductive carboxylation of various α,β-unsaturated acyl-CoAs to provide the building block at the C7 position for antimycin A biosynthesis. Recombinant AntE expressed inEscherichia coliwas crystallized by the sitting-drop vapour-diffusion method. The crystals belonged to space groupI222 orI212121, with unit-cell parametersa= 76.4,b= 96.7,c= 129.6 Å, α = β = γ = 90.0°. A diffraction data set was collected at the KEK Photon Factory to 2.29 Å resolution.


2000 ◽  
Vol 56 (1) ◽  
pp. 64-66 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Gopal ◽  
R. A. Cox ◽  
M. J. Colston ◽  
G. G. Dodson ◽  
S. J. Smerdon ◽  
...  

N-utilizing substance B (NusB) is a protein which forms part of a complex assembly in transcriptional antitermination in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It forms a heterodimer with the product of the NusE gene (identical to the ribosomal protein S10) and mediates the process of transcriptional antitermination by forming the core complex with the nut site of the ribosomal RNA along with other protein factors. NusB has been cloned and overexpressed in Escherichia coli and crystallized using the hanging-drop vapour-diffusion method. The space group is P212121, with unit-cell parameters a = 46.6, b = 64.2, c = 90.1 Å. A native data set complete to 1.6 Å resolution has been collected from a single crystal.


2014 ◽  
Vol 70 (9) ◽  
pp. 1224-1227 ◽  
Author(s):  
Udaya Kumar Tiruttani Subhramanyam ◽  
Jan Kubicek ◽  
Ulf B. Eidhoff ◽  
Joerg Labahn

Prostate apoptosis response-4 protein is an intrinsically disordered pro-apoptotic protein with tumour suppressor function. Par-4 is known for its selective induction of apoptosis in cancer cells only and its ability to interact with various apoptotic proteinsviaits C-terminus. Par-4, with its unique function and various interacting partners, has gained importance as a potential target for cancer therapy. The C-terminus of the rat homologue of Par-4 was crystallized and a 3.7 Å resolution X-ray diffraction data set was collected. Preliminary data analysis shows the space group to beP41212. The unit-cell parameters area=b= 115.351,c= 123.663 Å, α = β = γ = 90°.


Author(s):  
Jun Ma ◽  
Fei Sun

Mitochondria play central roles in many cellular and physiological processes. They are highly dynamic organelles and continually undergo fusion and fission. Mitochondrial dynamics protein 51 kDa (MiD51), an integral mitochondrial outer membrane protein, recruits dynamin-related protein 1 (Drp1; a mitochondrial fission protein) to mitochondria and facilitates Drp1-directed mitochondrial fission. In this study, the cytoplasmic domain of MiD51 was overexpressed inEscherichia coli, purified and crystallized. An X-ray diffraction data set was collected to a resolution of 3.1 Å and the crystal belonged to space groupP41212, with unit-cell parametersa=b= 90.1,c= 124.7 Å, α = β = γ = 90°. The asymmetric unit had the highest probability of containing one molecule, with a Matthews coefficient of 3.32 Å3 Da−1and a solvent content of 63.0%.


Author(s):  
Takeo Tsuda ◽  
Tomomi Suzuki ◽  
Shuichi Kojima

Bacillus subtilisYwfE, an L-amino-acid ligase, catalyzes the formation of an α-dipeptide from L-amino acids in an ATP-dependent manner. In order to elucidate the substrate-recognition mode and the reaction mechanism of this ligase, native and selenomethionine-derivatized (SeMet) crystals of YwfE in the presence of ADP, MgCl2and the dipeptide L-Ala-L-Gln were obtained using the hanging-drop vapour-diffusion method. These crystals diffracted to 1.9 and 2.8 Å resolution, respectively. Preliminary SAD phase calculations using the data set from the SeMet crystal suggested that the crystal belonged to the hexagonal space groupP6522, with unit-cell parametersa=b= 90.85,c = 250.31 Å, and contained one molecule in the asymmetric unit with a solvent content of 57.3%.


2013 ◽  
Vol 46 (4) ◽  
pp. 919-925 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Zhylik ◽  
A. Benediktovitch ◽  
I. Feranchuk ◽  
K. Inaba ◽  
A. Mikhalychev ◽  
...  

A general theoretical approach to the description of epitaxial layers with essentially different cell parameters and in-plane relaxation anisotropy has been developed. A covariant description of relaxation in such structures has been introduced. An iteration method for evaluation of these parameters on the basis of the diffraction data set has been worked out together with error analysis and reliability checking. The validity of the presented theoretical approaches has been proved with a-ZnO on r-sapphire samples grown in the temperature range from 573 K up to 1073 K. A covariant description of relaxation anisotropy for these samples has been estimated with data measured for different directions of the diffraction plane relative to the sample surface.


2014 ◽  
Vol 70 (11) ◽  
pp. 1526-1528 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Jagadeesan ◽  
P. Malathy ◽  
K. Gunasekaran ◽  
S. Harikrishna Etti ◽  
S. Aravindhan

Haemoglobin is the iron-containing oxygen-transport metalloprotein that is present in the red blood cells of all vertebrates. In recent decades, there has been substantial interest in attempting to understand the structural basis and functional diversity of avian haemoglobins. Towards this end, purification, crystallization, preliminary X-ray diffraction and molecular-replacement studies have been carried out on cormorant (Phalacrocorax carbo) haemoglobin. Crystals were grown by the hanging-drop vapour-diffusion method using PEG 3350, NaCl and glycerol as precipitants. The crystals belonged to the trigonal systemP3121, with unit-cell parametersa=b= 55.64,c= 153.38 Å, β = 120.00°; a complete data set was collected to a resolution of 3.5 Å. Matthews coefficient analysis indicated that the crystals contained a half-tetramer in the asymmetric unit.


Author(s):  
Nada Lallous ◽  
Araceli Grande-García ◽  
Rafael Molina ◽  
Santiago Ramón-Maiques

CAD is a 243 kDa eukaryotic multifunctional polypeptide that catalyzes the first three reactions ofde novopyrimidine biosynthesis: glutamine-dependentcarbamyl phosphate synthetase,aspartate transcarbamylase anddihydroorotase (DHO). In prokaryotes, these activities are associated with monofunctional proteins, for which crystal structures are available. However, there is no detailed structural information on the full-length CAD protein or any of its functional domains apart from that it associates to form a homohexamer of ∼1.5 MDa. Here, the expression, purification and crystallization of the DHO domain of human CAD are reported. The DHO domain forms homodimers in solution. Crystallization experiments yielded small crystals that were suitable for X-ray diffraction studies. A diffraction data set was collected to 1.75 Å resolution using synchrotron radiation at the SLS, Villigen, Switzerland. The crystals belonged to the orthorhombic space groupC2221, with unit-cell parametersa= 82.1,b= 159.3,c= 61.5 Å. The Matthews coefficient calculation suggested the presence of one protein molecule per asymmetric unit, with a solvent content of 48%.


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