Association between fund attributes and fund's performance: a panel data approach

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anurag Bhadur Singh ◽  
Priyanka Tandon
Keyword(s):  
Panel Data ◽  
Performance Measures ◽  
Mutual Fund ◽  
Fund Performance ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Turnover Ratio ◽  
Asset Value ◽  
Net Asset Value ◽  
Ultimate Objective ◽  
Fund Size

PurposeThe present study tries to explore the various fund attributes that influence the mutual fund performance. Further, study examined the effect of mutual fund attributes namely, Net Asset Value (NAV), Portfolio turnover ratio (PTR), fund size (AUM), expense ratio (ExpR) and fund age (Age) on mutual fund's performance using gross return and risk-adjusted performance measures.Design/methodology/approachThe study evaluated balanced panel data (short panel) comprising 81 Indian equity mutual fund schemes for the period of 2013–2019. The study estimated relationship between fund attributes (Net asset value, Portfolio turnover ratio, Fund age, fund size and Expense ratio) and fund performance (using gross return and risk-adjusted performance measures), through panel data regression using fixed-effects model as suggested by Hausman specification test on transformed data (due to high multicollinearity), with cluster-robust estimators due to the presence of heteroskedasticity in the model.FindingsThe findings of the study suggested that using gross return as fund performance measure, PTR, NAV, AUM, Age exhibit significant relationship with the fund performance whereas using risk-adjusted performance measures (Treynor ratio and Jensen alpha) NAV and ExpR significantly influences the fund performance. Identification of the significant relationship between fund characteristics and fund performance offers valuable insights to the investors and fund managers for rationally managing their portfolio with the ultimate objective of the wealth maximization.Research limitations/implicationsThe study considered only 81 equity mutual fund schemes. Some of the data were not available at the time of the study due to the policy of the company. The present study contributes significantly in examining the expected association between fund attributes and fund performance in the context of Indian mutual fund industry where this relationship were explored less.Practical implicationsThe findings of the present study will help the investors to take the rational investment decision with the ultimate objective of maximum return with minimal risk. The findings also offer significant germane to the stakeholders in making rational decision-making process.Originality/valueThere is dearth of study concerning the relationship between mutual fund characteristics and fund performance with respect to Indian mutual fund industry. Therefore, study provides valuable insights to the area of the portfolio selection and management with respect to Indian mutual funds.

Position adjusted turnover ratio and mutual fund performance

2018 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-80
Author(s):  
Yuhong Fan
Keyword(s):  
Performance Measures ◽  
Mutual Fund ◽  
Trading Volume ◽  
Selection Process ◽  
Fund Performance ◽  
Mutual Fund Performance ◽  
Trading Cost ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Turnover Ratio ◽  
The Impact

Purpose The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of position adjusted turnover ratio on mutual fund performance. Design/methodology/approach The author calculates position adjusted turnover ratio in the same three steps as Edelen et al. (2013). Position adjusted turnover ratio is intended to be a trading cost proxy that captures both fund trading volume and per-trade costs. A metric of eight Morningstar performance measures is utilized. Findings Results show that funds with a higher position adjusted turnover ratio tend to have a lower risk-adjusted performance, such as indicated by both Sharpe and Sortino ratios, and even though these funds may have a higher annualized return. Research limitations/implications The sample selection process is subject to a survival bias. Also, this study utilizes Morningstar performance measures rather than the widely used factors models. Practical implications This study examines the impact of invisible costs from fund trading. These findings encourage fund managers to take strategic steps to reduce the overall invisible cost impact to improve fund performance. Originality/value Few studies have investigated fund trading cost measured by position adjusted turnover ratio and its impact on fund performance. Further, this study contributes to current literature by using eight Morningstar fund performance variables, which are practitioner-oriented and are accessible by investors.

scholarly journals ANALISIS UMUR REKSADANA, EXPENSE RATIO DAN KINERJA REKSADANA SAHAM DI PERUSAHAAN MANDIRI INVESTASI PERIODE 2014-2019

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Muhammad Helmi ◽  
Jumali Jumali
Keyword(s):  
Mutual Funds ◽  
Mutual Fund ◽  
Fund Performance ◽  
Mutual Fund Performance ◽  
Expense Ratio ◽  
Equity Mutual Funds ◽  
Asset Value ◽  
Net Asset Value ◽  
Equity Funds ◽  
One Year

Mutual funds are investment facilities that are used to raise funds from the investor community for further investment in securities portfolios by investment managers, and subsequently invested in stocks, bonds, time deposits, money market, and so on. Mutual fund performance is influenced by the determining factors of whether a mutual fund performs well or poorly, the mutual fund performance factor, namely the first is the age / age of the mutual fund (Fund Age), the second is the comparison between operating costs in one year and the average net asset value in one year (Expense Ratio) and the third is Net Asset Value (NAV). The formulation of the problems in this research are (1) How is the development of the age of equity funds in Mandiri Investasi for the 2014-2019 period? (2) How is the development of the stock mutual fund expense ratio at the Mandiri Investasi period of 2014-2019? net assets (NAV) of equity mutual funds performance at Mandiri Investasi for the 2014-2019 period. This study aims to determine the development of mutual funds age, expense ratio and net asset value (NAV) of the performance of Mandiri Investa Attractive (MITRA) equity funds in Mandiri Investasi for the period 2014-2019. The objects examined in this study are variables in the form of mutual funds age, expense ratio, and mutual fund performance (NAV). Methods of data analysis in this study using descriptive analysis methods. The results of the research conducted were the age development of Mandiri Investa Attraktf (MITRA) equity funds at the Mandiri Investasi company, which experienced an increase in age in 2014-2019. Expense ratio development in 2014-2019 has decreased. And in the development of equity mutual funds performance, namely the net asset value (NAV) in 2014-2019 experienced fluctuations.

scholarly journals Performance of Public Mutual Funds (PMFs) in Emerging Economies: A Case of Bangladesh

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 296
Author(s):  
Leo Vashkor Dewri ◽  
Md. Rashidul Islam
Keyword(s):  
Mutual Funds ◽  
Mutual Fund ◽  
Investment Decision ◽  
Fund Performance ◽  
Dividend Payout ◽  
Asset Value ◽  
Price Earnings Ratio ◽  
Fund Size ◽  
Better Than ◽  
Fund Return

<p>Public Mutual fund (PMF) is an instrument for pooling the funds by issuing units to the investors and investing funds in the capital market to achieve their objectives. To invest in mutual funds is a complicated trade for investors as individual assets are belongs to verity of risks and they are dubious on return on investment. There are only 43 Mutual Funds are available to choose from where the investors can invest. To take the investment decision, the investors need to know which funds are performing better than others, gives more return, which fund is more risky etc. In this study the performance evaluation of public mutual funds carried out by considering fund age, fund size, fund return, fund dividend payout, fund price earnings ratio and fund net asset value (NAV). There are only eight PMFs are available in Bangladesh. For analysis purposes the study investigates 1999 to 2015 operations of PMF. Therefore, this study analyzes 128 a firm years, for measuring PMFs performance. The study reveals that fund size, fund return, fund dividend payout and P/E ratio has significant relation on fund performance. Whereas, fund age and fund NAV has insignificant relation on fund performance.</p>

scholarly journals FAKTOR INTERNAL YANG BERPENGARUH TERHADAP KINERJA REKSADANA SYARIAH DI INDONESIA PERIODE 2014-20171)

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 114
Author(s):  
Farah Faadilah ◽  
Puji Sucia Sukmaningrum
Keyword(s):  
Mutual Funds ◽  
Mutual Fund ◽  
Coefficient Of Determination ◽  
Expense Ratio ◽  
Turnover Ratio ◽  
Equity Funds ◽  
Endogenous Variables ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Fund Size ◽  
Positive Effect

This study aims to determine the effect of fund size, expense ratio and turnover ratio. The data used in this research is the net asset value data and shariah mutual fund prospectus of 4 shariah equity funds for the period 2014-2017. This study describes using multiple linear regression test to prove the relationship between exogenous and endogenous variables. The result of the test shows that partially fund size and positive effect is not significant on the performance of Islamic stock mutual funds, the expense ratio has no significant negative effect on the performance of Islamic equity mutual funds, while the turnover ratio has a significant positive effect on the performance of sharia mutual funds. While simultaneously fund size, expense ratio and turnover ratio have a significant influence with the coefficient of determination of 25,06%% while the remaining 74,94%  influenced by other variables not included in this study.Keywords: Sharia Mutual Funds Performance, Turnover Ratio, Cash Flow, Expense Ratio

scholarly journals PENGUKURAN KINERJA REKSA DANA PADA REKSA DANA SYARIAH DAN REKSA DANA KONVENSIONAL DI INDONESIA PERIODE 2008 – 2018

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (9) ◽  
pp. 1851
Author(s):  
Zulfiyah Azmi ◽  
Bayu Arie Fianto
Keyword(s):  
Panel Data ◽  
Mutual Funds ◽  
Stock Price ◽  
Price Index ◽  
Sharpe Ratio ◽  
Ratio Method ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Asset Value ◽  
Net Asset Value ◽  
The Difference

This research measured and compared the performance between Islamic mutual funds and conventional mutual funds using Sharpe Ratio, Treynor Index, Jensen Alpha, Modigliani Measure, Appraisal Ratio, and Adjusted Sharpe Ratio. This research used quantitative approach with panel data that was measured by using different test and it aimed to find out the comparation of the samples. This research used Net Asset Value (NAV), Joint Stock Price Index, BI Rate to find out return and risk that will be implemented on the measured methods. The results of the research based on T-test are that there is no significant difference of performance between Islamic mutual funds and conventional mutual funds, except the Appraisal Ratio method that shows the difference on Islamic mutual funds that has a better performance.Keywords: Sharpe Ratio, Treynor Index, Jensen Alpha, Modigliani Measure, Appraisal Ratio, Adjusted Sharpe Ratio

Pengaruh Inflasi, BI-7 Day Reverse Repo Rate, Kurs, Jumlah Uang Beredar dan Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan terhadap Nilai Aktiva Bersih Reksa Dana Saham

Owner ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 358-367
Author(s):  
Jhon Lismart Benget. P.
Keyword(s):  
Exchange Rate ◽  
Mutual Funds ◽  
Money Supply ◽  
Mutual Fund ◽  
Stock Price ◽  
Price Index ◽  
Asset Value ◽  
Net Asset Value ◽  
Repo Rate ◽  
Stock Price Index

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of inflation, BI-7 day reverses repo rate, exchange rate, the money supply, and composite stock price index on the net asset value of stock mutual funds. The population of this study is the stock mutual fund which was listed on the financial services authority in 2017-2020. The results of this study indicate that simultaneously inflation, BI-7 day reverse repo rate, exchange rate, the money supply, and composite stock price index affect the net asset value of the stock mutual fund. Partially, this study show BI-7 day reverse repo rate has a positive and significant effect on the net asset value of a stock mutual fund. The exchange rate has a positive and significant effect on the net asset value of stock mutual funds. The composite stock price index has a positive and significant effect on the net asset value of stock mutual funds. The money supply has a negative and significant effect on the net asset value of a stock mutual fund while inflation has no significant effect on the net asset value of a stock mutual fund.

scholarly journals A Factorial Analysis of Information Ratio and Its Causal Effect on Yearly Return of Net Asset Value – A Study of Indian Equity Diversified Mutual Fund Schemes

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4.36) ◽  
pp. 707 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suman Chakraborty ◽  
Satish Kumar ◽  
Lumen Shawn Lobo
Keyword(s):  
Interest Rates ◽  
Mutual Fund ◽  
Causal Effect ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Information Ratio ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Asset Value ◽  
Net Asset Value ◽  
Equity Funds ◽  
Sector Funds

Evaluation of performance of mutual fund schemes has gained a wide range of attention from both investors and academicians. The study aims at assessing the returns from equity mutual fund schemes in India by applying risk adjusted performance evaluation techniques. The study is based on secondary data collected for ten years for selected open ended equity diversified mutual funds. A comparative assessment of performance of public sector sponsored equity funds and non-government sponsored  sector funds bring forth with an interesting inference. The present study also constitutes a modest attempt to assess the information ratio and its causal effect on the average yearly return of Net Asset Value (NAV). Based on the previous research findings, this paper puts an honest effort to identify twelve independent variables which affects significantly the performance of NAV. The evaluation relies on the Sharpe, Trenor and Jensen’s technique, which have been applied in conjunction with parametric and non-parametric statistical tools using. The result shows significant relationship exists between the NAV return and fund’s risk, information ratio, macro-economic variables such as inflation, interest rates, market index performance, foreign flow of funds and foreign exchange on the basis of regression analysis. 

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