Algorithm applied: attracting MSEs to business associations

2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jaqueline de Moraes ◽  
Jones Luís Schaefer ◽  
Jacques Nelson Corleta Schreiber ◽  
Johanna Dreher Thomas ◽  
Elpidio Oscar Benitez Nara

Purpose This paper aims to propose a structured model based on a data mining algorithm that can calculate, based on business association (BA) attributes, the probability of micro and small enterprises (MSEs) becoming a new member of a BA. Another goal is the probability of a BA attracting new members. Design/methodology/approach As a methodological procedure, the authors used the Naive Bayes data mining algorithm. The collected data were analyzed both quantitatively and qualitatively and then used to define the model, which was tested randomly, while allowing for the possibility of future validation. Findings The findings suggest a structured model based on a data mining algorithm. The model can certainly be used as a management tool for BAs concentrating their efforts on those businesses that are certainly potential new recruits. Further, for an MSE, it serves as a means of evaluating a BA, indicating the possible advantages in becoming a member of a particular association. Research limitations/implications This paper is not intended to be generalized, considering that it only analyzes the BAs of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. In this way, when applying this model to other situations, the attributes listed here can be revised and even modified to adapt to the situation in focus. Practical implications The use of the proposed model will make it possible to optimize the time of BA managers. It also gives MSE greater reliability in choosing BA. Social implications Using this model will provide better decision-making and better targeting, thus benefiting both the BAs and the MSEs, which can improve their management and keep jobs. Originality/value This paper contributes to the literature because it is the first to connect BAs, MSEs and Naive Bayes. Also, this study helps in better management for BA managers in their daily activities and provides a better choice of BA for MSE managers. Also, this study contextualizes BAs, MSEs and data mining in an objective way.

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 443
Author(s):  
Azahari Azahari ◽  
Yulindawati Yulindawati ◽  
Dewi Rosita ◽  
Syamsuddin Mallala

<p class="Abstrak">Prediksi  kelulusan  dibutuhkan  oleh  manajemen  perguruan  tinggi  dalam  menentukan kebijakan  preventif  terkait  pencegahan  dini  kasus drop  out. Lama masa studi setiap mahasiswa bisa disebabkan dengan berbagai faktor.  Dengan  menggunakan <em>data mining</em> algoritma <em>naive bayes</em> dan <em>neural network</em> dapat  dilakukan  prediksi  kelulusan  mahasiswa di  STMIK  Widya  Cipta  Dharma (WiCiDa) Samarinda . Atribut yang digunakan yaitu, umur saat masuk kuliah, klasifikasi kota asal Sekolah Menengah Atas, pekerjaan ayah, program studi, kelas, jumlah saudara, dan Indeks Prestasi Kumulatif (IPK). Sampel mahasiswa yang lulus dan <em>drop-out</em> pada tahun 2011 sampai 2019 dijadikan sebagai data <em>training</em> dan data <em>testing</em>. Sedangkan angkatan 2015–2018 digunakan sebagai data target yang akan diprediksi masa studinya. Sebanyak 3229 mahasiswa, 1769 sebagai data <em>training</em>, 321 sebagai data <em>testing</em>, dan 1139 sebagai data target. Semua data diambil dari data mahasiswa program strata 1, dan tidak mengikut sertakan data mahasiswa D3 dan alih jenjang/transfer.  Dari data <em>testing </em>diperoleh tingkat akurasi hanya 57,63%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan banyaknya kelemahan dari hasil prediksi <em>naive bayes</em> dikarenakan tingkat akurasi kevalidannya tergolong tidak terlalu tinggi. Sedangkan akurasi prediksi <em>neural network</em> adalah 72,58%, sehingga metode alternatif inilah yang lebih baik. Proses evaluasi dan analisis dilakukan untuk melihat dimana letak kesalahan dan kebenaran dalam hasil prediksi masa studi.</p><div><div><p><em><strong>Abstract</strong></em></p><p class="Abstract"><em>Graduation predictions are required by the higher education institution preventive policies related to the early prevention of drop-out cases. The duration of study, for each student can be caused by various factors. By using the data mining algorithm Naive bayes and neural network, the student graduation in STMIK Widya Cipta Dharma (WiCiDa) can be predicted. The attributes used are as follows: age at admission, classification of cities from high school, father’s occupation, study program, class, number of siblings, and grade point average (GPA). Samples of students who graduated and dropped out between year 2011 and 2019 were used as training data and testing data. While the year class of 2015to 2018 is used as the target data, which will be predicted during the study period. According to the data mining algorithm Naive bayes, there are 3229 students; 1769 as training data, 321 as testing data, and 1139 as target data. All data is taken from students enrolled in undergraduate program and does not include data on diploma students and transfer student. From the testing data, an accuracy rate only 57.63%. The other side, prediction accuracy of the neural network is 72.58%, so this alternative method is the best chosen. The research results show the many weaknesses of the results of prediction of Naive bayes because the level of accuracy of its validity is not high. The evaluation and analysis process are conducted to see where the errors and truths are in the results of the study period predictions.</em></p><p><em><strong><br /></strong></em></p></div></div>


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3.4) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Gourav Bathla ◽  
Himanshu Aggarwal ◽  
Rinkle Rani

Data mining is one of the most researched fields in computer science. Several researches have been carried out to extract and analyse important information from raw data. Traditional data mining algorithms like classification, clustering and statistical analysis can process small scale of data with great efficiency and accuracy. Social networking interactions, business transactions and other communications result in Big data. It is large scale of data which is not in competency for traditional data mining techniques. It is observed that traditional data mining algorithms are not capable for storage and processing of large scale of data. If some algorithms are capable, then response time is very high. Big data have hidden information, if that is analysed in intelligent manner can be highly beneficial for business organizations. In this paper, we have analysed the advancement from traditional data mining algorithms to Big data mining algorithms. Applications of traditional data mining algorithms can be straight forward incorporated in Big data mining algorithm. Several studies have analysed traditional data mining with Big data mining, but very few have analysed most important algortihsm within one research work, which is the core motive of our paper. Readers can easily observe the difference between these algorthithms with  pros and cons. Mathemtics concepts are applied in data mining algorithms. Means and Euclidean distance calculation in Kmeans, Vectors application and margin in SVM and Bayes therorem, conditional probability in Naïve Bayes algorithm are real examples.  Classification and clustering are the most important applications of data mining. In this paper, Kmeans, SVM and Naïve Bayes algorithms are analysed in detail to observe the accuracy and response time both on concept and empirical perspective. Hadoop, Mapreduce etc. Big data technologies are used for implementing Big data mining algorithms. Performace evaluation metrics like speedup, scaleup and response time are used to compare traditional mining with Big data mining.  


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Munawir Munawir ◽  
Taufiq Iqbal

The e-questionnaire application that researchers built using CodeIgniter and React-Js This study aims to data mining by using rapidminer tools to collect student data from the Feeder application page from the class of 2010-2014 which is assumed that the student class has been declared graduated in 2018. The data was collected from 5 (five) Private Universities in the City Banda Aceh. then by observing the graduation level using data mining can bring a considerable contribution to educational institutions, in an effort to improve curriculum competency in Higher Education, it is expected that the results of data mining can make reference to curriculum standards as a form of graduate competency improvement. The research method uses the Cross-Industry Standard Process for Data Mining (CRISP-DM) which is used as a standard data mining process as well as a research method with stages starting from Business understanding, data understanding, data preparation, modeling, evaluation, and deployment. The results showed that the data mining algorithm for graduation prediction based on the selected pass accuracy attribute revealed that the prediction level was uniform with the algorithm used, Naïve Bayes, prediction accuracy was 84%. The data attributes that were found to have significantly influenced the classification process were the GPA and Study Length. The results obtained that students who graduated by 60% are students who are educated in ASM Nusantara and AMIK Indonesia, while in Banda Aceh STIES and Serambi University Mecca the prediction of graduation is 52%. Another thing is different from STIA Iskandar Thani where the prediction of graduating is only 48% and not passing on time is 52%. The results of this prediction can reveal and become a recommendation for prospective students or academics to increase the quantity of graduates and increase student confidence in tertiary institutions.Keywords:Prediction, Student Graduation, Naive Bayes Algorithm. 


Coronary illness is responsible for deaths in all age groups and is common among males and females. An excellent answer for this issue is to have the option to predict what a patient's health status will in future so the specialists can begin treatment much sooner which will yield better outcomes. Data mining plays most significant role in area of investigation by means of the objective to finding essential data from massive amount of information. Currently, data mining strategies and tools are utilized by researchers in the field of healthcare, especially for prediction of sickness. Data mining methodology affords improvement approach to interchange huge data into beneficial information for attaining selection. In utilising data mining patterns they desires considerably fewer amount of funding intended for the forecasting the ailment alongside better accurate and precision. Moreover, analysis of study paper depicts the estimation of coronary illness in clinical field by utilizing data mining. Various popular data mining algorithm on the dataset of 13 attributes is applied to forecast the coronary ailment at initial stage. The dataset is collected from UCI machine learning repository and analysed with various parameters like Accuracy, Recall, Precision, F-measure, ROC area and Kappa statistics. Experimental results show that the Naïve bayes algorithm is always becomes the best-performing data mining method which accomplishes an accuracy of 86.716% in coronary illness prediction.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Yu Lu ◽  
Wang Lizhi

In order to quickly and accurately retrieve a required part from massive multimedia educational resources and improve the utilization of educational resources, a multimedia assisted legal classroom teaching model based on data mining algorithm is designed. Firstly, the attributes of multimedia assisted legal classroom teaching resources are judged, and the numerical resources are standardized and discretized. Then, the B+ tree is used to establish the model’s indexes and index library, and the corresponding retrieval algorithm is designed to complete the resource search, establish the data distribution structure model of the multimedia assisted legal classroom teaching system, mine the data, reconstruct the phase space of the fused data information flow, extract the high-order moment features of the specific data in the multimedia assisted legal classroom teaching system in the reconstructed high-dimensional phase space, and realize the accurate mining of the feature data. The experimental results show that the teaching effect of the designed model has more advantages and can promote the improvement of students’ performance.


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