Intellectual capital and value: testing new IC measures in Russia

2020 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Danila Ovechkin ◽  
Natalia Boldyreva ◽  
Vladimir Davydenko
Keyword(s):  
Growth Rate ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Market Value ◽  
Business Environment ◽  
Dynamic Panel Data ◽  
Residual Income ◽  
Economic Value Added ◽  
Content Type

PurposeThe aim of this paper is to propose extended intellectual capital (IC) indicators. The study shows that the essence of IC in the context of value is residual income, its growth rate and growth rate of equity taken together. It allows creating IC measures (modified residual income and economic value added of equity) that contain these components. The study investigates the relationship between IC and market value for Russian public firms.Design/methodology/approachThe authors propose modified residual income and modified economic value added of equity as IC metrics. This study tests a relationship between market value and IC to investigate suggested metrics. Static and dynamic panel data models are used. 25 companies from the MOEX Russia Index were included in the study. The study covers the period from 2014 to 2018.FindingsThe findings show a strong positive relationship between market value and IC. The results confirm that extended IC measures have a stronger connection to market value.Practical implicationsFirstly, these results benefit managers. They can use proposed extended IC measures as targets for the company when planning business strategy and generating business environment. Secondly, suggested IC measures can help shareholders and investors achieve their long-term goal – wealth maximization.Originality/valueThe value of this article is the development of IC theory and valuation. The proposed measures differ in the way that they consider the growth rates – the main determinants of value along with efficiency.

scholarly journals Stock Return Determinants In Stock Market Movements

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 273-280
Author(s):  
Suharmadi SUHARMADI ◽  
Suripto SURIPTO
Keyword(s):  
Cash Flow ◽  
Stock Return ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Market Value ◽  
Residual Income ◽  
Economic Value Added ◽  
Earnings Per Share ◽  
Operating Cash Flow ◽  
Market Value Added

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of Economic Value Added (EVA), Market Value Added (MVA), Residual Income (RI), Earnings Per Share (EPS) and Operating Cash Flow (OCF) on Stock Returns. Samples used in the study were 22 of LQ-45 index companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis, with partial hypothesis test (t test), simultaneous test (f test), and coefficient of determination (adjusted R). The results of this research indicate that there is an influence from the variable influence of Economic Value Added (EVA), Market Value Added (MVA), Residual Income (RI), Earnings Per Share (EPS) and Operating Cash Flow (OCF) ) towards Stock Return. This is because the company is able to create good performance so that investors can invest in the company.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENGARUH BOOK VALUE, ECONOMIC VALUE ADDED, DAN INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL TERHADAP MARKET VALUE PERUSAHAAN (STUDI PADA EMITEN NON PERBANKAN DALAM INDEKS LQ-45)

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 131
Author(s):  
Wibowo Wibowo ◽  
Mailani Mailani
Keyword(s):  
Significant Influence ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Market Value ◽  
Economic Value Added ◽  
Book Value ◽  
Incremental Information ◽  
Value Of Firm

<p class="Style1"><em>This research aims to know the effect of book value, economic value added and intellectual capital on the maket value offirms. This research added variables of book value, EVA, and intellectual capital same as Huang &amp; Wang (2008) had been done in their research. Purposive sampling method was used in taking research samples, and the periods of this research were from 2005 to 2008. 101 non banking firms in LQ-45 indexes from 2005 to 2008 were used as samples in this research. The results of this research showed that book value has significant influence on the market value offirms. EVA has significant influence on market value in first model of this research but it becomes no significant influence on market value of firm in second model of this research after adding intellectual capital. Moreover, this research also found that intellectual capital provides incremental information for the evaluation of stocks (market value).</em></p>

Pengaruh Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Pada Nilai Perusahaan

2011 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Chermian Eforis ◽  
Rosita Suryaningsih
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Annual Report ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Market Value ◽  
Economic Value Added ◽  
Market Value Added ◽  
Csr Disclosure ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
Simple Regression

This study aims to determine the influence of the level of CSR disclosure in annual report to corporate values that proxies with Economic Value Added (EVA) and Market Value Added (MVA).   The objects of this study are companies that were included in Kompas 100 Edition of the second review in 2010.The chosen model of this research is simple regression which can be defined as a model that used the normal probability plot  for data normality test, DurbinWatson test for autocorrelation, graph plots to test heteroscedasticity, and saw the value of tolerance and VIF for multicollinearity test. Hypothesis is analyzed using simple regression method  The results showed that the level of CSR disclosure contained in the annual report has a significant influence on the EVA. The same results were also found on the MVA, where the level of CSR disclosure contained in the annual report has a significant influence on the MVA. Key words: Corporate Social Responsibility, Economic Value Added, Market Value Added

How to Evaluate the Economic Value Added of Innovative Interface Technologies in a Booming Cyber Commerce Environment

2011 ◽  
Vol 467-469 ◽  
pp. 1006-1011
Author(s):  
Ming Yuan Hsieh ◽  
Chung Hsing Huang ◽  
Wen Ming Wu
Keyword(s):  
Factor Analysis ◽  
Customer Service ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Business Environment ◽  
Economic Value Added ◽  
Social Community ◽  
Priority Vector ◽  
Network Process ◽  
Four Levels

Beginning in the 21st century, e-business enterprises need to take vigorous tactics in facing greater challenges in a booming cyber commerce era. In today’s e-business environment, innovative interface technologies change with each passing day, customers’ (users’) satisfaction are more and more discerning, and market demands can fluctuate unpredictably. While facing constant changes in the lower-profit and high customer-service cyber commerce environment, it is important to know how to break through the current Information Technology (IT) industrial situation, maintain the enterprises’ owned advantage and continuously make a profit under a booming transition. In this research, nineteen sub-criteria are categorized into five factors (criteria) by the measurement of factor analysis. Three basic types of innovative business websites (portals, cyber commerce and social community) in an e-business environment are then evaluated by nineteen assessable criteria of five characteristics of innovation interface technology through the use of the Analytical Network Process (ANP) approach. The specific feature of the ANP model is to establish a pairwise comparative matrix and furthermore, to calculate the priority vector weights (eigenvector) of each assessable characteristic, criteria and sub-criteria. The factor analysis can utilize more measure matrix to benefit the deviation of ANP approach due to less data from expert’s opinions. Additionally, in the content, the analytical hierarchical relations are definitely expressed in four levels among each characteristic of innovative interface technology (IIT), criterion and sub-criteria. Moreover, based on the empirical analysis, the enterprises are able to choose the best potential business website with highest economic value added (EVA) through this research in order to maximize financial profits and benefits from an innovative perspective. Finally, some suggestions for managers and researchers are inductively formed to further determine the best development of innovative interface technologies in a thriving cyber commerce environment.

scholarly journals ANALISIS ECONOMIC VALUE ADDED (EVA) DAN MARKET VALUE ADDED (MVA) SEBAGAI ALAT UKUR KINERJA KEUANGAN PT GARUDA INDONESIA TBK TAHUN 2017 -2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-45
Author(s):  
Ferry Irawan ◽  
Nico Yudha Manurung
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Stock Price ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Market Value ◽  
The State ◽  
Economic Value Added ◽  
Public Company ◽  
Market Value Added

PT Garuda Indonesia Tbk was one of the state-owned corporation that have go public on Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). As a public company, PT Garuda Indonesia should create a good financial performance to attract financier (investor or creditor). The purpose of this study were to measure the financial performance by Economic Value Added (EVA) and Market Value Added (MVA). The result of this study is the company get a negative EVA in 2017 until 2019 which mean the company was not able to create value added for financier. In 2017 and 2018, MVA get a negative value which mean the company was not able to create value added for investor. In 2019, MVA get a positive value because the company’s stock price increased 73% from previous year.PT Garuda Indonesia Tbk merupakan salah satu Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN) yang telah go public di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Sebagai perusahaan terbuka, PT Garuda Indonesia Tbk harus menciptakan kinerja keuangan yang baik untuk menarik pemodal (investor atau kreditur). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengukur kinerja keuangan dengan Economic Value Added (EVA) dan Market Value Added (MVA). Hasil penelitian ini adalah perusahaan memperoleh nilai EVA yang negatif pada 2017-2019 yang berarti perusahaan tidak berhasil menciptakan nilai tambah bagi para pemodal. Pada 2017 dan 2018, MVA memperoleh nilai yang negatif yang berarti perusahaan gagal menciptakan nilai tambah pagi para investor. Pada 2019, MVA memperoleh nilai yang positif karena harga saham perusahaan yang meningkat sebesar 73% dari tahun sebelumnya.

Analisis Pengaruh Economic Value Added, Profitabilitas dan Market Value Added Terhadap Harga Saham Perusahaan

2022 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 867-879
Author(s):  
Risal Rinofah ◽  
Pristin Prima Sari ◽  
Heni   Nur Amrina
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Regression Analysis ◽  
Stock Price ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Market Value ◽  
Economic Value Added ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Market Value Added

The purpose of this study is to find out whether the effect of Market Value Added, Profitability, and Market Value Added on stock price. Sampling in this study is a purposive sampling method. Then the data is tested using multiple regression analysis. The results of the t test showed that the Economic Value Added has a signification value of 0,018 which means smaller than 0,05 and the calculated value of -2.441<t tablel 2.00758 then H1 is accepted. Profitability has a signification value of 0,034 greater than 0,05 and a calculated value of 2.182>t table 2.00758 then H2 is accepted, Market Value Added has significant  value of 0,223 greater than 0,05 and the value of t calculated -1.235<t table 2.00758 then H3 is rejected. The results of the F test showed that Economic Value Added, Profitability, Market Value Added have a calculated F value of 2,933 and sig. 0,042. Because the value F calculated 2.933>F table 2.773 and sig. value 0,042<0,05. It can be concluded that partially Economic Value Added has a significant negative effect on stock price, Profitability has a significant effect on stock price, Market Value Added has no significant effect on stock price and simultaneously Economic Value Added, Profitability, Market Value Added has a significant effect on stock price Keywords: Economic Value Added, Profitabilitas, Market Value Added, Stock Price

Систематизация научных подходов к управлению конкурентоспособностью в сфере услуг: экономическая сущность, критерии

2020 ◽  
Vol 91 (2) ◽  
pp. 29-37
Author(s):  
Ирина Викторовна Жуковская ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Value ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Market Value ◽  
Economic Value Added ◽  
Market Value Added

В научной статье систематизированы научные подходы к управлению конкурентоспособностью в сфере услуг, в рамках которых выявлены классификационные признаки критериев управления конкурентоспособностью; уточнены понятия конкурентоспособности и конкуренции в сфере услуг. На основе обоснования применения метода добавленной стоимости акционерного капитала (share holder's value added - SVA); метода экономической добавленной стоимости Стюарта (economic value added - EVA), метода добавленной рыночной стоимости (market value added - MVA) составлена рейтинговая оценка индекса конкурентоспособности GCI на примере Центрального и Приволжского Федерального округов.

scholarly journals The comparison between the market value (MVA) the net profit after tax by economic value added (EVA) to net profit after tax of the companies listed on the in Tehran Stock Exchange.

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (5) ◽  
pp. 562-564
Author(s):  
Amir Rahimi Ashtiani ◽  
Saleh Payande Ashtiani
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Market Value ◽  
Shareholder Wealth ◽  
Economic Value Added ◽  
Net Profit ◽  
Pharmaceutical Industries ◽  
Spss Software

Desired performance and eventually increase the company's value will increase shareholder wealth. The fundamental challenge of managing businesses to create value for shareholders. The comparison between the market value (MVA) the net profit after tax by economic value added (EVA) to net profit after tax of the companies listed on the in Tehran Stock Exchange in 2007 to 2014. So that can be a benchmark internal performance evaluation that a representative of the market value is also achieved which the statistical was determined technique of a linear regression coefficient, And EVIEWS and SPSS software was used to test the hypotheses. The results show that there are positive correlation between (MVA/EARING) as the dependent variable (EVA /EARING) as independent variables studied in all companies, regardless of their weakness. So the companies listed in in Tehran Stock Exchange (EVA/EARING) as a measure of internal performance measurement alone is not enough to predict the effectiveness criteria is value in the market. In our group of companies and industries except, automotive and pharmaceutical industries that there were not a significant relationship between the variables in the rest of the industry significant relationship between the variables.

scholarly journals ANALISIS KINERJA KEUANGAN PT WIJAYA KARYA Tbk PRA-PASCA BUYBACK SAHAM PADA TAHUN 2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 34-45
Author(s):  
Maretha Primarini ◽  
Ambang Aries Yudanto2
Keyword(s):  
Economic Value ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Market Value ◽  
Economic Value Added ◽  
Market Value Added

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kinerja keuangan PT Wijaya Karya Tbk pra dan pasca melaksanakan buyback saham tanpa RUPS (Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham). Alat yang digunakan untuk mengukur kinerja keuangan tersebut menggunakan metode berbasis value added, yaitu Economic Value Added (EVA) dan Market Value Added (MVA). Nilai EVA diperoleh dari pengurangan NOPAT dengan biaya modal perusahaan, sedangkan nilai MVA diperoleh dari nilai pasar ekuitas dikurangi dengan modal ekuitas yang diinvestasikan investor. Bahan analisis yang digunakan adalah laporan keuangan PT Wijaya Karya Tbk kuartal ke-II 2020 untuk periode pra buyback, dan laporan keuangan tahunan tahun 2020 untuk periode pasca buyback. Hasil dari analisis ini adalah terdapat peningkatan nilai EVA dan MVA untuk periode pasca buyback. Namun nilai EVA yang dihasilkan, baik pra-pasca buyback tetap negatif. Sedangkan nilai MVA pra-buyback bernilai negatif, berhasil mencapai nilai positif pasca buyback.

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