Affective-feature-based sentiment analysis using SVM classifier

Author(s):  
Fang Luo ◽  
Cheng Li ◽  
Zehui Cao
Author(s):  
Yasin Görmez ◽  
◽  
Yunus E. Işık ◽  
Mustafa Temiz ◽  
Zafer Aydın

Sentiment analysis is the process of determining the attitude or the emotional state of a text automatically. Many algorithms are proposed for this task including ensemble methods, which have the potential to decrease error rates of the individual base learners considerably. In many machine learning tasks and especially in sentiment analysis, extracting informative features is as important as developing sophisticated classifiers. In this study, a stacked ensemble method is proposed for sentiment analysis, which systematically combines six feature extraction methods and three classifiers. The proposed method obtains cross-validation accuracies of 89.6%, 90.7% and 67.2% on large movie, Turkish movie and SemEval-2017 datasets, respectively, outperforming the other classifiers. The accuracy improvements are shown to be statistically significant at the 99% confidence level by performing a Z-test.


Author(s):  
ThippaReddy Gadekallu ◽  
Akshat Soni ◽  
Deeptanu Sarkar ◽  
Lakshmanna Kuruva

Sentiment analysis is a sub-domain of opinion mining where the analysis is focused on the extraction of emotions and opinions of the people towards a particular topic from a structured, semi-structured, or unstructured textual data. In this chapter, the authors try to focus the task of sentiment analysis on IMDB movie review database. This chapter presents the experimental work on a new kind of domain-specific feature-based heuristic for aspect-level sentiment analysis of movie reviews. The authors have devised an aspect-oriented scheme that analyzes the textual reviews of a movie and assign it a sentiment label on each aspect. Finally, the authors conclude that incorporating syntactical information in the models is vital to the sentiment analysis process. The authors also conclude that the proposed approach to sentiment classification supplements the existing rating movie rating systems used across the web and will serve as base to future researches in this domain.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-29
Author(s):  
Sujan Tamrakar ◽  
Bal Krishna Bal ◽  
Rajendra Bahadur Thapa

Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis assists in understanding the opinion of the associated entities helping for a better quality of a service or a product. A model is developed to detect the aspect-based sentiment in Nepali text using Machine Learning (ML) classifier algorithms namely Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Naïve Bayes (NB). The system collects Nepali text data from various websites and Part of Speech (POS) tagging is applied to extract the desired features of aspect and sentiment. Manual labeling is done for each sentence to identify the sentiment of the sentence. Term Frequency – Inverse Document Frequency (TF-IDF) is applied to compute the importance of the words. The feature vectors thus produced are then applied to the Classifier algorithms to predict and classify the sentence. The accuracy obtained by the SVM classifier is 76.8% whereas Bernoulli NB is 77.5%.


Sentiment Analysis is individuals' opinions and feedbacks study towards a substance, which can be items, services, movies, people or events. The opinions are mostly expressed as remarks or reviews. With the social network, gatherings and websites, these reviews rose as a significant factor for the client’s decision to buy anything or not. These days, a vast scalable computing environment provides us with very sophisticated way of carrying out various data-intensive natural language processing (NLP) and machine-learning tasks to examine these reviews. One such example is text classification, a compelling method for predicting the clients' sentiment. In this paper, we attempt to center our work of sentiment analysis on movie review database. We look at the sentiment expression to order the extremity of the movie reviews on a size of 0(highly disliked) to 4(highly preferred) and perform feature extraction and ranking and utilize these features to prepare our multilabel classifier to group the movie review into its right rating. This paper incorporates sentiment analysis utilizing feature-based opinion mining and managed machine learning. The principle center is to decide the extremity of reviews utilizing nouns, verbs, and adjectives as opinion words. In addition, a comparative study on different classification approaches has been performed to determine the most appropriate classifier to suit our concern problem space. In our study, we utilized six distinctive machine learning algorithms – Naïve Bayes, Logistic Regression, SVM (Support Vector Machine), RF (Random Forest) KNN (K nearest neighbors) and SoftMax Regression.


Author(s):  
Lutfi Budi Ilmawan ◽  
Edi Winarko

AbstrakGoogle dalam application store-nya, Google Play, saat ini telah menyediakan sekitar 1.200.000 aplikasi mobile. Dengan sejumlah aplikasi tersebut membuat pengguna memiliki banyak pilihan. Selain itu, pengembang aplikasi mengalami kesulitan dalam mencari tahu bagaimana meningkatkan kinerja aplikasinya. Dengan adanya permasalahan tersebut, maka dibutuhkan sebuah aplikasi analisis sentimen yang dapat mengolah sejumlah komentar untuk memperoleh informasi.Sistem yang dibangun memiliki tujuan untuk menentukan polaritas sentimen dari ulasan tekstual aplikasi pada Google Play yang dilakukan dari perangkat mobile. Perangkat mobile memiliki portabilitas yang tinggi dan sebagian dari perangkat tersebut memiliki resource yang terbatas. Hal tersebut diatasi dengan menggunakan arsitektur sistem berbasis client server, di mana server melakukan tugas-tugas yang berat sementara client-nya adalah perangkat mobile yang hanya mengerjakan tugas yang ringan. Dengan solusi tersebut maka Analisis sentimen dapat diaplikasikan pada mobile environment.Adapun metode klasifikasi yang digunakan adalah Naïve Bayes untuk aplikasi yang dikembangkan dan Support Vector Machine Linier sebagai pembanding. Nilai akurasi dari Naïve Bayes classifier dari aplikasi yang dibangun sebesar 83,87% lebih rendah jika dibandingkan dengan nilai akurasi dari SVM Linier classifier sebesar 89,49%. Adapun penggunaan semantic handling untuk mengatasi sinonim kata dapat mengurangi akurasi classifier. Kata kunci— analisis sentimen, google play, klasifikasi, naïve bayes, support vector machine AbstractGoogle's Google Play now providing approximately 1.200.000 mobile applications. With these number of applications, it makes the users have many options. In addition, application developers have difficulties in figuring out how to improve their application performance. Because of these problems, it is necessary to make a sentiment analysis applications that can process review comments to get valuable information.The purpose of this system is determining the polarity of sentiments from applications’s textual reviews on Google Play that can be performed on mobile devices. The mobile device has high portability and the majority of these devices have limited resource. That problem can be solved by using a client server based system architecture, where the server performs training and classification tasks while clients is a mobile device that perform some of sentiment analysis task. With this solution, the sentiment analysis can be applied to the mobile environment.The classification method that used are Naive Bayes for developed application and Linear Support Vector Machine that is used for comparing. Naïve Bayes classifier’s accuracy is 83.87%. The result is lower than the accuracy value of Linear SVM classifier that reach 89.49%. The use of semantic handling can reduce the accuracy of the classifier. Keywords—sentiment analysis, google play, classification, naïve bayes, support vector machine


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