Morphology and Active Contour Model for Multi-Focus Image Fusion

Author(s):  
Xiangzhi Bai ◽  
Miaoming Liu ◽  
Zhiguo Chen ◽  
Peng Wang ◽  
Yu Zhang
Optik ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 125 (17) ◽  
pp. 4955-4957 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guang Zhu ◽  
Shu-Xu Guo

2021 ◽  
pp. 114811
Author(s):  
Aditi Joshi ◽  
Mohammed Saquib Khan ◽  
Asim Niaz ◽  
Farhan Akram ◽  
Hyun Chul Song ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Maria Tamoor ◽  
Irfan Younas

Medical image segmentation is a key step to assist diagnosis of several diseases, and accuracy of a segmentation method is important for further treatments of different diseases. Different medical imaging modalities have different challenges such as intensity inhomogeneity, noise, low contrast, and ill-defined boundaries, which make automated segmentation a difficult task. To handle these issues, we propose a new fully automated method for medical image segmentation, which utilizes the advantages of thresholding and an active contour model. In this study, a Harris Hawks optimizer is applied to determine the optimal thresholding value, which is used to obtain the initial contour for segmentation. The obtained contour is further refined by using a spatially varying Gaussian kernel in the active contour model. The proposed method is then validated using a standard skin dataset (ISBI 2016), which consists of variable-sized lesions and different challenging artifacts, and a standard cardiac magnetic resonance dataset (ACDC, MICCAI 2017) with a wide spectrum of normal hearts, congenital heart diseases, and cardiac dysfunction. Experimental results show that the proposed method can effectively segment the region of interest and produce superior segmentation results for skin (overall Dice Score 0.90) and cardiac dataset (overall Dice Score 0.93), as compared to other state-of-the-art algorithms.


Electronics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 192
Author(s):  
Umer Sadiq Khan ◽  
Xingjun Zhang ◽  
Yuanqi Su

The active contour model is a comprehensive research technique used for salient object detection. Most active contour models of saliency detection are developed in the context of natural scenes, and their role with synthetic and medical images is not well investigated. Existing active contour models perform efficiently in many complexities but facing challenges on synthetic and medical images due to the limited time like, precise automatic fitted contour and expensive initialization computational cost. Our intention is detecting automatic boundary of the object without re-initialization which further in evolution drive to extract salient object. For this, we propose a simple novel derivative of a numerical solution scheme, using fast Fourier transformation (FFT) in active contour (Snake) differential equations that has two major enhancements, namely it completely avoids the approximation of expansive spatial derivatives finite differences, and the regularization scheme can be generally extended more. Second, FFT is significantly faster compared to the traditional solution in spatial domain. Finally, this model practiced Fourier-force function to fit curves naturally and extract salient objects from the background. Compared with the state-of-the-art methods, the proposed method achieves at least a 3% increase of accuracy on three diverse set of images. Moreover, it runs very fast, and the average running time of the proposed methods is about one twelfth of the baseline.


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