Digital Driven Global Manufacturing Industry Transition and Innovative Development

Author(s):  
Dong Wu ◽  
Yang Xiao
Author(s):  
A. Yucis

The purpose of the work was to assess the sustainability of the development of industrial enterprises in modern Russia and to determine the reasons that give rise to the non-sustainability of their functioning. The work used data from Rosstat on the volume and growth rate of production, profitability of assets, the value and structure of costs of manufacturing enterprises. The tendencies of changes in indicators characterizing the activities of enterprises assessed using linear regression analysis. Estimates of the stabil-ity of the functioning of enterprises assessed by determining the coefficients of variation of indicators characterizing the activities of enterprises. The degree of perception by enterprises of the trends of modern technical and economic development will assessed by the trends in the structure of costs for manufacturing products of the manufacturing industry. In the work it established that the efficiency of the enterprises of the manufac-turing industry is falling, the development of enterprises is unstable. Inefficiency and instability in the development of industrial enterprises is due to the strategy of enterpris-es, which not sufficiently focused on innovative development, based on new technolo-gies and human capital of highly qualified personnel.


2007 ◽  
Vol 10-12 ◽  
pp. 58-61 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Chen ◽  
Ming Hong Wu ◽  
Patrick Barber

E-manufacturing and Global Manufacturing Technologies have been widely employed for the Manufacturing Industry. The supplier selection and evaluation is one of the key events to achieve E-manufacturing and Global Manufacturing Technologies successfully. The paper shows the research work has been done in the university and shows the developed innovational tool for the supplier selection in PC industry.


Author(s):  
Olena Boiko

The manufacturing industry for a long period of time remains the most important and vital economic activity in the international arena, is a priority in ensuring the security of the state, forming the structure of export trade, promoting the development of other industries. In carrying out the research, the main problem that is relevant in today's conditions is identified - the main imperatives of the development of processing industries on an innovative basis. The peculiarities of the innovation activities of the processing industries, including through the development of scientific and industrial parks, clusters were covered in their scientific works by eminent specialists. The problems of functioning of the food and metallurgical industries on an innovation basis, including through the creation of organizational forms of innovation, are actively investigated by scientists. However, it requires a more detailed further study, in particular, in the development of proposals for the improvement of legislative and other regulatory acts on the activities of scientific, industrial and technological parks, clusters, which can be mechanisms for the innovative development of processing industries. The setting of tasks consists in defining the basic principles for the development of innovative activities of the processing industries in the context of Ukraine’s European integration the study of the main trends in the innovative development of the processing industry in Ukraine in recent years, as well as the development of proposals for improving legislative and other regulatory acts on the activities of science parks, industrial and technological parks, clusters. The aim of the study is to identify innovative aspects of the activities of industrial enterprises of the processing industry of Ukraine. The main methods that were used in the process of conducting a study are analysis, statistical, comparisons, research of documents, legal regulation. Review of domestic experience in the functioning of the processing industry, in particular the food industry and the development of metallurgy in Ukraine in modern conditions of European integration. The features of the current state of development of the food industry in Ukraine are investigated. An assessment of the main economic indicators of the domestic food industry on an innovative basis. The positive aspects of development and the factors constraining the functioning of the food industry are identified. The main development trends are analyzed, the problems and risks of the innovation activities of domestic metallurgical enterprises are identified. Potential areas of cooperation in the functioning of the food and metallurgical industry, particularly in the aspect of the development of special forms of organization of innovation in the context of Ukraine’s European integration, are substantiated. Certain features of the institutional support of the functioning of the processing industries of Ukraine on the basis of innovation. Developed proposals for the further functioning of the processing industries in Ukraine. The field of application of the research results is socio-economic development. One of the main prerequisites for sustainable economic development of the country is the accelerated expansion of the processing industry in Ukraine. The growth of the level of competitiveness of domestic producers is possible through the introduction of institutional mechanisms of state regulation. Considerable attention should be paid to increasing the volume and quality of products in the food and metallurgical industries through systematic technical and economic renewal of enterprises, introduction of innovations that contribute to creating high-quality and safe products, creating and developing forms of organizing innovative activities, as well as attracting investments and creating favorable investment climate.


Author(s):  
Yongjiang Shi ◽  
Mike Gregory

This paper seeks to understand the relationship between virtual organizations (VOs) and international strategic alliances (ISAs) in the manufacturing industry. Aiming to develop frameworks demonstrating the position and role of the global manufacturing virtual network (GMVN) in the spectrum between VO and ISA, the paper suggests that GMVNs represent a new form of manufacturing system based on Internet interfirm collaborations.


2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (5) ◽  
pp. 955-976
Author(s):  
Pierre Eric Christian Johansson ◽  
Lennart Malmsköld ◽  
Åsa Fast-Berglund ◽  
Lena Moestam

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to describe challenges the manufacturing industry is currently facing when developing future assembly information systems. More specific, this paper focuses on the handling of assembly information from manufacturing engineering to the shop floor operators. Design/methodology/approach Multiple case studies have been conducted within one case company between 2014 and 2017. To broaden the perspective, interviews with additionally 17 large and global manufacturing companies and 3 industry experts have been held. Semi-structured interviews have been the main data collection method alongside observations and web questionnaires. Findings Six focus areas have been defined which address important challenges in the manufacturing industry. For manual assembly intense manufacturing company, challenges such as IT challenges, process challenges, assembly process disturbances, information availability, technology and process control, and assembly work instructions have been identified and hinder implementation of Industry 4.0 (I4.0). Originality/value This longitudinal study provides a current state analysis of the challenges the manufacturing industry is facing when handling assembly information. Despite the vast amount of initiatives within I4.0 and digitalization, this paper argues that the manufacturing industry needs to address the six defined focus areas to become more flexible and prepared for the transition toward a digitalized manufacturing industry.


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