FEM analysis of one element prosthesis on dental implant

Author(s):  
Iulia Roatesi ◽  
Simona Roatesi ◽  
Constantin Rotaru
Keyword(s):  
2014 ◽  
Vol 606 ◽  
pp. 137-140
Author(s):  
Dušan Németh ◽  
Ján Kučera ◽  
František Lofaj ◽  
Vladimír Ivančo

The aim of this work is the modeling of the stress distribution in cortical and trabecular bone of model frontal part of mandible by FEM analysis using linear static methods applying monocortical and bicortical fixation of dental implant. Depending on the position of the screw thread with regard to the bone surface, three different cases were simulated: exactly on the bone surface, 1,5 mm above and 0,5 mm below the surface of the cortical bone. It was found out that the stress field in the cortical part and the implant are considerably lower in the case of slightly recessed position in contrast with the above and normal position of the implant in both, monocortical and bicortical fixations. However, bicortical fixation in this case generates slightly lower stress field in the bone and implant parts than in monocortical fixation. Monocortical fixation is otherwise slightly more favorable from the viewpoint of maximum stresses in the bone in the case of exact and above positions of the implant.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Cicciù ◽  
G. Cervino ◽  
E. Bramanti ◽  
F. Lauritano ◽  
G. Lo Gudice ◽  
...  

Prosthetic rehabilitation of total edentulous jaws patients is today a common technique that clinicians approach in their daily practice. The use of dental implants for replacing missing teeth is going to be a safe technique and the implant-prosthetic materials give the possibility of having long-term clinical success. Aim of this work is to evaluate the mechanical features of three different prosthetic retention systems. By applying engineering systems of investigations like FEM and von Mises analyses, how the dental implant material holds out against the masticatory strength during the chewing cycles has been investigated. Three common dental implant overdenture retention systems have been investigated. The ball attachment system, the locator system, and the common dental abutment have been processed by Ansys Workbench 15.0 and underwent FEM and von Mises investigations. The elastic features of the materials used in the study have been taken from recent literature data. Results revealed different response for both types of device, although locator system showed better results for all conditions of loading. The data of this virtual model show all the features of different prosthetic retention systems under the masticatory load. Clinicians should find the better prosthetic solution related to the patients clinical condition in order to obtain long-term results.


Author(s):  
Gabriele Cervino ◽  
Marco Cicciù ◽  
Simone Fedi ◽  
Dario Milone ◽  
Luca Fiorillo

Abstract Objective The purpose of this investigation is to highlight the technical components of a new kind of screw-retained dental implant prosthesis. The hypothesis is whether the OT Bridge (Rhein 83 S.R.L.; Bologna, Italy) system could be applied without secondary screw in the “all-on-four” retention system, thanks to the presence of an internal seeger. Materials and Methods By using engineering device such as finite element method (FEM) and von Mises investigation, it has been studied how the fixed prosthodontics for full-arch retention can be influenced by the presence of the screw for stabilizing it. Results In a dental implant, one model with four different configurations of the full-arch prosthesis retainer and the seeger has been investigated and then examined in contrast with or without the passant screw for locking the system. The experiments of this virtual study highlighted different features and mechanical behaviors of prosthodontic attachments. Conclusion The first two configurations, respectively those in which there are four and three connection screws, are safe and predictable. Therefore, the presence of the seeger significantly improves the stability and the retention of the whole prosthesis.


2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 472-478 ◽  
Author(s):  
ANDREEA ANGELA ŞTEŢIU ◽  
◽  
MIRCEA ŞTEŢIU ◽  
MIHAI BURLIBAŞA ◽  
VIOREL ȘTEFAN PERIEANU ◽  
...  

Materials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 592 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marco Cicciù ◽  
Gabriele Cervino ◽  
Dario Milone ◽  
Giacomo Risitano

The objective of this investigation was to analyze the mechanical features of two different prosthetic retention devices. By applying engineering tools like the finite element method (FEM) and Von Mises analyses, we investigated how dental implant devices hold out against masticatory strength during chewing cycles. Two common dental implant overdenture retention systems were analyzed and then compared with a universal—common dental abutment. The Equator® attachment system and the Locator® arrangement were processed using the FEM Ansys® Workbench. The elastic features of the materials used in the study were taken from recent literature. Results revealed different responses for both the devices, and both systems guaranteed a perfect fit over the axial load. However, the different design and shape involves the customized use of each device for a typical clinical condition of applying overdenture systems over dental implants. The data from this virtual model showed different features and mechanical behaviors of the overdenture prosthodontics attachments. A three-dimensional system involved the fixture, abutment, and passant screws of three different dental implants that were created and analyzed. Clinicians should find the best prosthetic balance to better distribute the stress over the component, and to guarantee the patients clinical long-term results.


1990 ◽  
Vol 54 (11) ◽  
pp. 670-679 ◽  
Author(s):  
M Tavares ◽  
LG Branch ◽  
L Shulman

1988 ◽  
Vol 52 (12) ◽  
pp. 748-756 ◽  
Author(s):  
JE Lemons
Keyword(s):  

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