Comparative evaluation of breakdown strength of thin insulating materials under fast transient voltages

Author(s):  
J.S. Rajan ◽  
K. Dwarakanath
Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (13) ◽  
pp. 3521
Author(s):  
Chuang Zhang ◽  
Jiao Xiang ◽  
Shihang Wang ◽  
Zhimin Yan ◽  
Zhuolin Cheng ◽  
...  

Micro/nano- BN co-doped epoxy composites were prepared and their thermal conductivity, breakdown strength at power frequency and voltage endurance time under high frequency bipolar square wave voltage were investigated. The thermal conductivity and breakdown performance were enhanced simultaneously in the composite with a loading concentration of 20 wt% BN at a micro/nano proportion of 95/5. The breakdown strength of 132 kV/mm at power frequency, the thermal conductivity of 0.81 W∙m−1∙K−1 and voltage endurance time of 166 s were obtained in the composites, which were approximately 28%, 286% and 349% higher than that of pristine epoxy resin. It is proposed that thermal conductive pathways are mainly constructed by micro-BN, leading to improved thermal conductivity and voltage endurance time. A model was introduced to illustrate the enhancement of the breakdown strength. The epoxy composites with high thermal conductivity and excellent breakdown performance could be feasible for insulating materials in high-frequency devices.


Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (11) ◽  
pp. 2811
Author(s):  
Heon-Gyeong Lee ◽  
Jin-Gyu Kim

Recently, eco-friendly energy conversion policies have been being promoted through de-nuclearization and de-coal. For this purpose, a super grid should be built to optimize sustainable renewable energy resources such as solar and wind power. Accordingly, considering the various problems such as technology and cost, a system for efficient energy transmission is required. Hence, research is being actively conducted to apply it, owing to the development of the high voltage direct current (HVDC) system. Among HVDC systems, the cable system is extremely important, in addition to the measurement of the dielectric breakdown strength, space charge, and volume resistivity of insulating materials. The existing resistivity measurement method measures both the volume and surface resistivity using a three-terminal electrode that is used in the international standards of American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) D 257 and International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) 60093. However, the circuit configuration differs depending on the measurement of the volume and surface resistivity; moreover, when a DC voltage is applied to the insulator, a charging current flows and there are multiple samples to be measured, which takes a considerable amount of time. Therefore, in this study, we proposed a new type of resistivity measurement system that is based on the existing three-terminal electrode system. Furthermore, we produced a system capable of simultaneously measuring the volume and surface resistivity. Finally, using this system, we compared and analyzed the volume and surface resistivity of five insulating materials.


RSC Advances ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (28) ◽  
pp. 16422-16430 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chao Wang ◽  
Wen-Dong Li ◽  
Zhi-Hui Jiang ◽  
Xiong Yang ◽  
Guang-Yu Sun ◽  
...  

A facile method using a nanocomposite coating is proposed to suppress surface charge accumulation and enhance the surface breakdown strength of polymeric insulating materials like epoxy resin by covering a thin modified alumina flake/UV curable resin nanocomposite coating.


1998 ◽  
Vol 118 (11) ◽  
pp. 1264-1270
Author(s):  
Tamotsu Inoue ◽  
Tsuneharu Teranishi ◽  
Yasuhiko Taniguchi ◽  
Yoshihito Ebisawa ◽  
Masami Ikeda

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