Estimation of LED Junction Temperature Based on Forward Voltage Method for Digital Hardware Implementation

Author(s):  
Thomas Tetzlaff ◽  
Mario A. Ayala B. ◽  
Ulf Witkowski
Author(s):  
Ildar Batyrshin ◽  
Antonio Hernández Zavala ◽  
Oscar Camacho Nieto ◽  
Luis Villa Vargas

Author(s):  
R. Caponetto ◽  
G. Dongola ◽  
A. Gallo

In this paper the fractional order integrative operator s−m, where m is a real positive number, is approximated via a mathematical formula and then an hardware implementation of fractional integral operator is proposed using Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA). Digital hardware implementation of fractional-order integral operator requires careful consideration of issue of system performance, hardware cost, and hardware speed. FPGA-based implementation are up to one hundred times faster than implementations based on micro-processors; this extra speed can be exploited to allow higher performance in terms of digital approximations of fractional-order systems.


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