An numerical investigation on the effect of the combination of cold expansion and interference fitting on fatigue life improvement of a 7075-T6 aluminum alloy single plate

Author(s):  
Yongjie Huang ◽  
Zhidong Guan ◽  
Zengshan Li ◽  
Faqi Liu ◽  
Yamei He ◽  
...  
2014 ◽  
Vol 1082 ◽  
pp. 403-407 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong Huang ◽  
Qing Yun Zhao ◽  
Feng Lei Liu

Split-sleeve cold expansion processing was employed on the 7050-T7451 aluminum alloy plate. Fatigue lives were compared according different expansion, then the relationship of fatigue life and expansion was analyzed. Residual stresses were measured with different expansion, and the fatigue fractograph was analyzed by SEM. The results show that the split-sleeve cold expansion can obtain longer life compared with the non-strengthen hole. When over the optimum expansion, fatigue life began to decrease. The maximum fatigue life increased to 2.92 times with 4.1% expansion. The maximum values of radial residual stresses grew with expansion. The depths of residual compressive stresses were more than 6mm with 2.6% and 4.1% expansion. The fatigue fractograph shows mixed transgranular fracture.


2010 ◽  
Vol 74 (6) ◽  
pp. 370-377 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akiko Inoue ◽  
Takahiro Sekigawa ◽  
Kazuyuki Oguri ◽  
Tetsuya Tagawa ◽  
Takashi Ishikawa

2014 ◽  
Vol 891-892 ◽  
pp. 69-74 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pud S. Baburamani ◽  
Rob Ogden ◽  
Qian Chu Liu ◽  
P. Khan Sharp

Fastener holes have a high stress concentration at the edge of the hole and are primary sources of fatigue crack initiation, resulting in widespread fatigue damage leading to fatigue failures in airframe structures. The split-sleeve cold expansion (SsCx) technology is a simple and cost-effective way to improve the fatigue resistance of fastener holes by the introduction of compressive residual stresses around the holes. An investigation was carried out by DSTO to quantify the effectiveness of this technology, in terms of fatigue life improvement factors on a typical airframe aluminium alloy. Open hole (zero load transfer) coupons were tested to failure in non-cold expanded and cold expanded conditions. Coupons were also pre-cracked to specified crack lengths at the open hole, and cold expanded or left non-cold expanded, and tested to failure. This paper will present the results of the initial phases of the experimental program, involving constant amplitude fatigue loading of open hole coupons with and without cracks. The fatigue life improvement achieved by the use of hole cold expansion technology will be presented.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 168781401775068
Author(s):  
Yongjie Huang ◽  
Zhidong Guan ◽  
Haitao Li ◽  
Xu Yang ◽  
Zengshan Li ◽  
...  

The objective of this study was to establish the effects of cold expansion, chamfering, bolt clamping, and their combinations on the fatigue life of an aluminum–lithium alloy single plate. Fatigue tests were conducted to quantify the anti-fatigue effects of the different techniques. A scanning electron microscope was used to perform fracture analyses of the used specimens, and the residual stresses were measured using an X-ray diffraction device. In addition, three-dimensional finite element models of the specimens were established and used to characterize their stress states, and the Smith–Watson–Topper method was used to predict the fatigue lives of the specimens. The fatigue test results showed that all the considered processes improved the fatigue life of the pristine specimen. The most effective was a combination of 3.2% cold expansion, 1-mm chamfering, and bolt clamping using a 6.4-N m torque, which improved the fatigue life of the pristine specimen by a factor of 15.5. The finite element method results also revealed that this combination decreased the maximum stress and confirmed its superiority in relation to the other fatigue-life enhancement techniques in terms of the anti-fatigue effect. The Smith–Watson–Topper method underestimated the specimen fatigue life, but the accuracy satisfied engineering requirements.


Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. 1421
Author(s):  
Armin Yousefi ◽  
Saman Jolaiy ◽  
Reza Hedayati ◽  
Ahmad Serjouei ◽  
Mahdi Bodaghi

Bonded patches are widely used in several industry sectors for repairing damaged plates, cracks in metallic structures, and reinforcement of damaged structures. Composite patches have optimal properties such as high strength-to-weight ratio, easiness in being applied, and high flexibility. Due to recent rapid growth in the aerospace industry, analyses of adhesively bonded patches applicable to repairing cracked structures have become of great significance. In the present study, the fatigue behavior of the aluminum alloy, repaired by a double-sided glass/epoxy composite patch, is studied numerically. More specifically, the effect of applying a double-sided composite patch on the fatigue life improvement of a damaged aluminum 6061-T6 is analyzed. 3D finite element numerical modeling is performed to analyze the fatigue performance of both repaired and unrepaired aluminum plates using the Abaqus package. To determine the fatigue life of the aluminum 6061-T6 plate, first, the hysteresis loop is determined, and afterward, the plastic strain amplitude is calculated. Finally, by using the Coffin-Manson equation, fatigue life is predicted and validated against the available experimental data from the literature. Results reveal that composite patches increase the fatigue life of cracked structures significantly, ranging from 55% to 100% for different applied stresses.


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