scholarly journals A decentralized model-based diagnostic tool for complex systems

Author(s):  
Y. Pencole ◽  
M.-O. Cordier ◽  
L. Roze
2002 ◽  
Vol 11 (03) ◽  
pp. 327-346 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. PENCOLÉ ◽  
M.-O. CORDIER ◽  
L. ROZÉ

We address the problem of diagnosing complex discrete-event systems such as telecommunication networks. Given a flow of observations from the system, the goal is to explain those observations by identifying and localizing possible faults. Several model-based diagnosis approaches deal with this problem but they need the computation of a global model which is not feasible for complex systems like telecommunication networks. Our contribution is the proposal of a decentralized approach which permits to carry out an on-line diagnosis without computing the global model. This paper describes the implementation of a tool based on this approach. Given a decentralized model of the system and a flow of observations, the program analyzes the flow and computes the diagnosis in a decentralized way. The impact of the merging strategy on the global efficiency is demonstrated and illustrated by experimental results on a real application.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Calvin Fung

The changing needs of society informed by rapid technological, social and ecological changes have disturbed the foundation of permanence on which much of architecture was built. Traditional Western architecture is too solid, hard, and slow—presenting difficulties for it to adequately adapt to change and uncertainty. A reconceptualization of architecture is necessary, one not focused on the certainty of solutions or forms, but one patterned by the dynamic feedback of human agency and environmental forces. For architecture to adapt, and to adapt to unpredictable circumstances, requires that architecture accept uncertainty in its formulation and materialization. Embracing systems-based thinking, a conceptual model based on the complex systems of granular matter provides a unique approach to architecture’s material and immaterial structures. Architecture will then be critically poised at the edge of chaos, ready to reorganize and evolve towards a new fluid paradigm.


Author(s):  
Srdjan Zivkovic ◽  
Krzystof Miksa ◽  
Harald Kühn

It has been acknowledged that model-based approaches and domain-specific modeling (DSM) languages, methods and tools are beneficial for the engineering of increasingly complex systems and software. Instead of general-purpose one-size-fits-all modeling languages, DSM methods facilitate model-based analysis and design of complex systems by providing modeling concepts tailored to the specific problem domain. Furthermore, hybrid DSM methods combine single DSM methods into integrated modeling methods, to allow for multi-perspective modeling. Metamodeling platforms provide flexible means for design and implementation of such hybrid modeling methods and appropriate domain-specific modeling tools. In this paper, we report on the conceptualization of a hybrid DSM method in the domain of network physical devices management, and its implementation based on the ADOxx metamodeling platform. The method introduces a hybrid modeling approach. A dedicated DSM language (DSML) is used to model the structure of physical devices and their configurations, whereas the formal language for knowledge representation OWL2 is used to specify configuration-related constraints. The outcome of the work is a hybrid, semantic technology-enabled DSM tool that allows for efficient and consistency-preserving model-based configuration of network equipment.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 2455-2464
Author(s):  
O. Bleisinger ◽  
S. Forte ◽  
C. Apostolov ◽  
M. Schmitt

AbstractDeveloping autonomous functions for complex systems leads to high demands on the consideration of dependencies to external actors in the usage phase. In Model-Based Systems Engineering (MBSE), this can be achieved by modelling operational aspects. Operational aspects are model elements and their relationships to each other. In this contribution, modelling of operational aspects with a MBSE-approach will be demonstrated exemplary on a case study related to the development of a yacht with an autonomous docking assistant. Currently modelling operational aspects is not common in the civil sector.


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