Finite element analysis based Hopfield neural network model for solving nonlinear electromagnetic field problems

Author(s):  
Fei Guo ◽  
Peng Zhang ◽  
Fang Wang ◽  
Xikni Ma ◽  
Guanyuan Qiu
2011 ◽  
Vol 213 ◽  
pp. 419-426
Author(s):  
M.M. Rahman ◽  
Hemin M. Mohyaldeen ◽  
M.M. Noor ◽  
K. Kadirgama ◽  
Rosli A. Bakar

Modeling and simulation are indispensable when dealing with complex engineering systems. This study deals with intelligent techniques modeling for linear response of suspension arm. The finite element analysis and Radial Basis Function Neural Network (RBFNN) technique is used to predict the response of suspension arm. The linear static analysis was performed utilizing the finite element analysis code. The neural network model has 3 inputs representing the load, mesh size and material while 4 output representing the maximum displacement, maximum Principal stress, von Mises and Tresca. Finally, regression analysis between finite element results and values predicted by the neural network model was made. It can be seen that the RBFNN proposed approach was found to be highly effective with least error in identification of stress-displacement of suspension arm. Simulated results show that RBF can be very successively used for reduction of the effort and time required to predict the stress-displacement response of suspension arm as FE methods usually deal with only a single problem for each run.


2012 ◽  
Vol 195-196 ◽  
pp. 758-763
Author(s):  
Li Kun Cui ◽  
Wei Wang ◽  
Zhuo Li

The finite element analysis in theory of elasticity is corresponded to the quadratic programming with equality constraint, which can be further transformed into the unconstrained optimization. In the paper, the question is solved by modified Hopfield neural network based on the energy function of the neural network equals to the objective function of the finite element method and the minimum point, which is the stable equilibrium point of the network system, is the solution. In addition the authors present the computer simulation and analogue circuit experiment to verify this method. The results are revealed that: 1) The results of improved Hopfield neural network are reliable and accuracy; 2) The improved Hopfield neural network model has an advantage on circuit realization and the computing time, which is unrelated with complexity of the structure, is constant. It is practical significance for the research and calculation.


Author(s):  
Karim Achour ◽  
Nadia Zenati ◽  
Oualid Djekoune

International audience The reduction of the blur and the noise is an important task in image processing. Indeed, these two types of degradation are some undesirable components during some high level treatments. In this paper, we propose an optimization method based on neural network model for the regularized image restoration. We used in this application a modified Hopfield neural network. We propose two algorithms using the modified Hopfield neural network with two updating modes : the algorithm with a sequential updates and the algorithm with the n-simultaneous updates. The quality of the obtained result attests the efficiency of the proposed method when applied on several images degraded with blur and noise. La réduction du bruit et du flou est une tâche très importante en traitement d'images. En effet, ces deux types de dégradations sont des composantes indésirables lors des traitements de haut niveau. Dans cet article, nous proposons une méthode d'optimisation basée sur les réseaux de neurones pour résoudre le problème de restauration d'images floues-bruitées. Le réseau de neurones utilisé est le réseau de « Hopfield ». Nous proposons deux algorithmes utilisant deux modes de mise à jour: Un algorithme avec un mode de mise à jour séquentiel et un algorithme avec un mode de mise à jour n-simultanée. L'efficacité de la méthode mise en œuvre a été testée sur divers types d'images dégradées.


2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Norhisham Bakhary

Kertas kerja ini memaparkan kajian berkenaan keberkesanan Artificial Neural Network (ANN) dalam mengenal pasti kerosakan di dalam struktur. Data dari getaran seperti frekuensi semula jadi dan mod bentuk digunakan sebagai data masukan bagi ANN untuk meramalkan lokasi dan tahap kerosakan bagi struktur lantai. Analisis unsur terhingga (Finite Element Analysis) telah digunakan untuk memperoleh ciri–ciri dinamik bagi struktur–struktur rosak dan tidak rosak untuk ‘melatih’ model ‘neural network’. Senario kerosakan yang berbeza disimulasikan dengan mengurangkan kekukuhan elemen pada lokasi yang berbeza sepanjang struktur tersebut. Berbagai kombinasi data masukan bagi mod yang berbeza telah digunakan untuk memperolehi model ANN yang terbaik. Hasil kajian ini menunjukkan ANN mampu memberikan keputusan yang baik dalam meramal kerosakan pada struktur lantai tersebut. Kata kunci: Ramalan kerosakan struktur, Artificial Neural Network This paper investigates the effectiveness of artificial neural network (ANN) in identifying damages in structures. Global (natural frequencies) and local (mode shapes) vibration–based data has been used as the input to ANN for location and severity prediction of damages in a slab–like structure. A finite element analysis has been used to obtain the dynamic characteristics of intact and damaged structure to train the neural network model. Different damage scenarios have been introduced by reducing the local stiffness of the selected elements at different locations along the structure. Several combinations of input variables in different modes have been used in order to obtain a reliable ANN model. The trained ANN model is validated using laboratory test data. The results show that ANN is capable of providing acceptable result on damage prediction of tested slab structure. Key words: Structural damage detection, artificial neural network


Author(s):  
Yihui Chen ◽  
Mingli Yang

The teaching ability of College Teachers is regarded as one of the core competencies and a critical indicator for measuring comprehensive strength for a college. However, its evaluation process is a highly complex system decision-making, for there are various factors that influence on the assessment of for the College Teachers’ the teaching ability. The traditional methods have drawbacks of strong subjectivity, so they are difficult to correctly evaluate the teaching ability of College Teachers, resulting in decrease of measurement accuracy. Based on the analysis of the relevant factors, this paper presents an intelligent design based neural network model of discrete Hopfield for the measurement and analysis of College Teachers' teaching ability. Firstly, a Hopfield neural network model for the measure analysis of the teaching ability is established, and eleven measure analysis indexes are selected as input information of the Hopfield neural network model. Secondly, the College Teachers' teaching ability grades are chosen as the model output, then the input and output model based on the relationship among the self-learning abilities of neural network is established. Finally, the simulation experiment is obtained by using MATLAB. The simulation results show that the model has the characteristics of high efficiency, objectivity and fairness, which can meet the requirements of the measurement and analysis of College Teachers' teaching ability.


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