Impact of Excitation Signal Statistics in the Selection of the Optimum Load for Future Wideband Power Amplifiers

Author(s):  
Sanket Chaudhary ◽  
Nuno Borges de Carvalho
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
O. Memioglu ◽  
O. Kazan ◽  
A. Karakuzulu ◽  
I. Turan ◽  
A. Gundel ◽  
...  

This paper describes X-Band power amplifier (PA), low noise amplifier (LNA) and switches that can be used in transmit/receive modules which are developed with GaN technology. For Transmit chain two 25 W high power amplifiers that are tuned between 8-10 GHz and 10-12 GHz bands are designed. A low noise amplifier with 2 W survivability and less than 2dB noise figure is designed for receive chain Furthermore, an RF switch that is capable of withstanding 25 W RF power is developed for the selection of transmit or receive chains. Measurement results show that both power amplifiers produce 25 W of power. Low noise amplifier has more than 20 dB small signal gain with less than 2 dB noise figure. RF switch has 50 dB of isolation with less than 1 dB insertion loss.


2015 ◽  
Vol 64 (10) ◽  
pp. 2781-2791 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shoaib Amin ◽  
Wendy Van Moer ◽  
Peter Handel ◽  
Daniel Ronnow

Energies ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 2083 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ui-Gyu Choi ◽  
Jong-Ryul Yang

In this article, a highly efficient power module is presented with two class-E power amplifiers and an adaptive power combiner for transmitting output powers >100 W at 6.78 MHz in a wireless power transfer system. The losses caused by the combiners and interstage matching circuits or mismatching between the amplifier, and the combiners can significantly reduce the overall efficiency of the power module. To achieve an efficient combination of the output amplifier signals, the adaptive power combiner is proposed based on the consideration of the optimum load impedance characteristics of the power amplifiers. The input impedance of the combiner is designed using series capacitors and resistors between the two input ports of the combiner and the two output signals of the class-E amplifiers at the optimum load condition. The output performances of the proposed module can decrease based on the component mismatch between the two power amplifiers. The proposed power module was implemented on an FR4 PCB, with a 15 mm metal heat sink, and demonstrated an output power of 123.3 W, a power-added efficiency of 85.7%, and a power gain of 25.6 dB at 6.78 MHz. The second harmonic suppression of the module was 37 dBc.


2019 ◽  
Vol 42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gian Domenico Iannetti ◽  
Giorgio Vallortigara

Abstract Some of the foundations of Heyes’ radical reasoning seem to be based on a fractional selection of available evidence. Using an ethological perspective, we argue against Heyes’ rapid dismissal of innate cognitive instincts. Heyes’ use of fMRI studies of literacy to claim that culture assembles pieces of mental technology seems an example of incorrect reverse inferences and overlap theories pervasive in cognitive neuroscience.


1975 ◽  
Vol 26 ◽  
pp. 395-407
Author(s):  
S. Henriksen

The first question to be answered, in seeking coordinate systems for geodynamics, is: what is geodynamics? The answer is, of course, that geodynamics is that part of geophysics which is concerned with movements of the Earth, as opposed to geostatics which is the physics of the stationary Earth. But as far as we know, there is no stationary Earth – epur sic monere. So geodynamics is actually coextensive with geophysics, and coordinate systems suitable for the one should be suitable for the other. At the present time, there are not many coordinate systems, if any, that can be identified with a static Earth. Certainly the only coordinate of aeronomic (atmospheric) interest is the height, and this is usually either as geodynamic height or as pressure. In oceanology, the most important coordinate is depth, and this, like heights in the atmosphere, is expressed as metric depth from mean sea level, as geodynamic depth, or as pressure. Only for the earth do we find “static” systems in use, ana even here there is real question as to whether the systems are dynamic or static. So it would seem that our answer to the question, of what kind, of coordinate systems are we seeking, must be that we are looking for the same systems as are used in geophysics, and these systems are dynamic in nature already – that is, their definition involvestime.


1978 ◽  
Vol 48 ◽  
pp. 515-521
Author(s):  
W. Nicholson

SummaryA routine has been developed for the processing of the 5820 plates of the survey. The plates are measured on the automatic measuring machine, GALAXY, and the measures are subsequently processed by computer, to edit and then refer them to the SAO catalogue. A start has been made on measuring the plates, but the final selection of stars to be made is still a matter for discussion.


Author(s):  
P.J. Killingworth ◽  
M. Warren

Ultimate resolution in the scanning electron microscope is determined not only by the diameter of the incident electron beam, but by interaction of that beam with the specimen material. Generally, while minimum beam diameter diminishes with increasing voltage, due to the reduced effect of aberration component and magnetic interference, the excited volume within the sample increases with electron energy. Thus, for any given material and imaging signal, there is an optimum volt age to achieve best resolution.In the case of organic materials, which are in general of low density and electric ally non-conducting; and may in addition be susceptible to radiation and heat damage, the selection of correct operating parameters is extremely critical and is achiev ed by interative adjustment.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document