An Internet Traffic Forecasting Model Adopting Radical Based on Function Neural Network Optimized by Genetic Algorithm

Author(s):  
Cong Wang ◽  
Xiaoxia Zhang ◽  
Han Yan ◽  
Linlin Zheng
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Rongji Zhang ◽  
Feng Sun ◽  
Ziwen Song ◽  
Xiaolin Wang ◽  
Yingcui Du ◽  
...  

Traffic flow forecasting is the key to an intelligent transportation system (ITS). Currently, the short-term traffic flow forecasting methods based on deep learning need to be further improved in terms of accuracy and computational efficiency. Therefore, a short-term traffic flow forecasting model GA-TCN based on genetic algorithm (GA) optimized time convolutional neural network (TCN) is proposed in this paper. The prediction error was considered as the fitness value and the genetic algorithm was used to optimize the filters, kernel size, batch size, and dilations hyperparameters of the temporal convolutional neural network to determine the optimal fitness prediction model. Finally, the model was tested using the public dataset PEMS. The results showed that the average absolute error of the proposed GA-TCN decreased by 34.09%, 22.42%, and 26.33% compared with LSTM, GRU, and TCN in working days, while the average absolute error of the GA-TCN decreased by 24.42%, 2.33%, and 3.92% in weekend days, respectively. The results indicate that the model proposed in this paper has a better adaptability and higher prediction accuracy in short-term traffic flow forecasting compared with the existing models. The proposed model can provide important support for the formulation of a dynamic traffic control scheme.


2014 ◽  
Vol 587-589 ◽  
pp. 37-41 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi Hua Mao ◽  
Meng Bo Zhang ◽  
Ning Bo Yao

Hangzhou, the capital of Zhejiang province and a famous scenic tourist city in China, goes at the forefront of the country for its high real estate prices, which hold a very important position of orientation to pricing in the real estate markets of the Yangtze River Delta region and of the whole country as well. The price trend of Hangzhou's real estate is even related to the sustainable development of the city. This paper uses the macro data on the housing market in Hangzhou during 1999-2012 to establish a forecasting model which is based on BP neural network of genetic algorithm optimization. With MATLAB software exploited for programming and simulation, the prediction made by the model about the housing demand in Hangzhou and the subsequent re-examination show that the model has high precision. But due to the impact of the national macro-control policies on housing market, the predictive value of some years may fluctuate to a certain extent.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kunyu Cao ◽  
Yongdang Chen ◽  
Xinxin Song ◽  
Shan Liu

Abstract A new sales forecasting model based on an Improved Immune Genetic Algorithm (IIGA), IIGA that optimizes the BPNN (IIGA-BP) has been proposed. The IIGA presents a new way of population initialization, a regulatory mechanism of antibody concentration, and a design method of adaptive crossover operator and mutation operator, which effectively improved the convergence ability and optimization anility of IIGA. And IIGA can optimize the BPNN’s initial weights and threshold and improve the randomness of network parameters as well as the drawbacks that lead to output instability of BPNN and easiness into local minimum value. It taking the past records of sales figures of a certain steel enterprise as an example, utilizing the Matlab to construct the BP neural network, Immune Genetic Algorithm that optimizes the BPNN (IGA-BP), IGA-BP neural network, and IIGA-BP neural network prediction models for simulation and comparative analysis. The experiment demonstrates that IIGA-BP neural network prediction model possessing a higher prediction accuracy and more stable prediction effects.


Power system load is a stochastic and non-stationary process. Due to the influence of various factors, some bad data may exist in the load observation value. These data are mixed into the normal load data to participate in the training of neural network, which seriously affects the accuracy of load forecasting. Short-term load forecasting is the basis of power system operation and analysis, improving the precision of load forecasting is an important means to ensure the scientific decision-making of power system optimization. In order to improve the precision of short term load forecasting in power system, a short-term load forecasting model based on genetic algorithm is proposed to optimize BP neural network. Firstly, using genetic algorithm to optimize the initial weights and thresholds of BP neural network to improve the prediction accuracy of BP neural network; Through the comparison and analysis before and after the model optimization, the experimental results with smaller prediction error were obtained. The simulation results show that the short-term load forecasting model established by this method has faster convergence rate and higher prediction precision.


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