Arterial Thoracic Vascularization in Some Deer Species: Pampas Deer (Ozotoceros bezoarticus), Brown Brocket Deer (Mazama gouazoubira) and Axis Deer (Axis axis)

2014 ◽  
Vol 43 (6) ◽  
pp. 490-494 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Pérez ◽  
S. Erdoğan
Keyword(s):  
Deer Species ◽  
Ozotoceros Bezoarticus ◽  
Axis Axis ◽  
Axis Deer ◽  
Mazama Gouazoubira ◽  
Brocket Deer

scholarly journals Occurrence of Lipoptena mazama and Lipoptena guimaraesi (Diptera: Hippoboscidae) on gray brocket deer (Mazama gouazoubira) in southern Brazil

2021 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariana Faccini Pinheiro ◽  
Raquel Muhlbeier Bonato ◽  
Priscila Ikeda ◽  
Rodrigo Antonio Martins de Souza ◽  
Adriano de Oliveira Torres Carrasco ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
The State ◽  
Southern Brazil ◽  
Deer Species ◽  
Ozotoceros Bezoarticus ◽  
The Family ◽  
Mazama Gouazoubira ◽  
Brocket Deer ◽  
Host List

Abstract The genus Lipoptena includes hematophagous insects of the family Hippoboscidae that parasitize different deer species. The present study aims to identify 19 flies that parasitize deer of the genus Mazama in the State of Paraná, Brazil. We analyzed 18 flies (Lipoptena mazamae) and 1 Lipoptena guimaraesi. This study expands the host list for L. guimaraesi, previously restricted to a single deer species (Ozotoceros bezoarticus).

scholarly journals A retrospective pathology study of two Neotropical deer species (1995-2015), Brazil: Marsh deer (Blastocerus dichotomus) and brown brocket deer (Mazama gouazoubira)

PLoS ONE ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. e0198670 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pedro Enrique Navas-Suárez ◽  
Josué Díaz-Delgado ◽  
Eliana Reiko Matushima ◽  
Cintia Maria Fávero ◽  
Angélica Maria Sánchez Sarmiento ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Deer Species ◽  
Mazama Gouazoubira ◽  
Blastocerus Dichotomus ◽  
Brocket Deer ◽  
Neotropical Deer

scholarly journals First record of the invasive alien species Axis axis (Erxleben, 1777) (Artiodactyla: Cervidae) in Brazil

2011 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 403-406 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonas Sponchiado ◽  
Geruza Leal Melo ◽  
Nilton Carlos Cáceres
Keyword(s):  
Alien Species ◽  
Human Activity ◽  
Invasive Alien Species ◽  
First Record ◽  
Camera Trap ◽  
Mammal Species ◽  
Ozotoceros Bezoarticus ◽  
Axis Axis ◽  
Axis Deer

The exotic alien species Axis axis was introduced in the Americas at the beginning of last century and since then has established itself, expanding its distribution. This is the first record of this species in Brazil. In the extreme south of the country, an individual of A. axis was recorded with a camera trap in the Espinilho State Park. The area is close to the border of Uruguay and Argentina, countries where the species is established and from where this individual presumably originated. The Pampas biome is strongly disturbed by human activity in Brazil and since many native mammal species such as the Pampas deer Ozotoceros bezoarticus are threatened regionally. It is alarming that exotic populations can potentially rapidly expand their ranges in the region, as A. axis deer has done in Uruguay and Argentina. Possible consequences for this invasion are discussed.

scholarly journals Sperm chromosome segregation of rob(4;16) and rob(4;16)inv(4) in the brown brocket deer (Mazama gouazoubira)

2021 ◽  
Vol 168 ◽  
pp. 33-40
Author(s):  
D.J. Galindo ◽  
M. Vozdova ◽  
S. Kubickova ◽  
H. Cernohorska ◽  
A.M. Bernegossi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Chromosome Segregation ◽  
Mazama Gouazoubira ◽  
Brocket Deer

scholarly journals Effect of sex and seasons of the year on hematologic and serum biochemical variables of captive brown brocket deer (Mazama gouazoubira)

2013 ◽  
Vol 33 (11) ◽  
pp. 1364-1370 ◽  
Author(s):  
Clara M.S. Camargo ◽  
José M.B. Duarte ◽  
José J. Fagliari ◽  
André M. Santana ◽  
Kalina M.M.G. Simplício ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Biochemical Parameters ◽  
Haemoglobin Concentration ◽  
Total Calcium ◽  
Blood Cell Count ◽  
Sodium Potassium ◽  
Ionic Calcium ◽  
Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin ◽  
Mazama Gouazoubira ◽  
Hematological And Biochemical Parameters ◽  
Brocket Deer

The Brown brocket deer (Mazama gouazoubira) is the most common free-living and captive deer in South America, especially in Brazil, and has great ecological and scientific significance. However, data on hematological and biochemical parameters in brown brocket deer are scarce. The goal of this study was to establish reference ranges for hematological and biochemical parameters of Mazama gouazoubira, comparing differences during the seasons of the year and between sex. Blood samples from ten adult healthy brown brocket deer (6 female and 4 male) were collected during daytime, monthly, during 12 months. The animals were maintained in individual stable, protected from noise and fed ad libitum with commercial ration and green fodder. For blood collection, animals were submitted to physical restrain for no longer than 2 minutes. The following parameters were determined: red blood cell count (RBC), haemoglobin concentration, packed cell volume (PCV), mean corpuscular volume (MCV), mean corpuscular haemoglobin (MCH), mean corpuscular haemoglobin concentration (MCHC), white blood cell count (WBC), platelet count, enzyme activity of alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) and serum levels of alkaline phosphatase (ALP), creatine kinase (CK), total protein (TP), albumin, cholesterol, total calcium, ionic calcium, sodium, potassium, magnesium, triglycerides, creatinine and urea. Values were compared according to season and sex. RBC count, WBC count and MCV suggested seasonal influence. Haemoglobin concentration, PCV and MCV were influenced by sex. Serum concentration of total calcium, ionic calcium, sodium, potassium and magnesium were influenced by season. Serum magnesium was also influenced by sex. The blood parameters herein reported may be useful as reference values for diagnostic and prognostic purposes in captive brown-brocket deer.

scholarly journals Weak premating isolation between two parapatric brocket deer species

2017 ◽  
Vol 87 ◽  
pp. 17-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan Carranza ◽  
Mar Roldán ◽  
Ellen de Fátima Carvalho Peroni ◽  
José Maurício Barbanti Duarte
Keyword(s):  
Premating Isolation ◽  
Deer Species ◽  
Brocket Deer

Spacing behaviour and habitat use of axis deer (Axis axis) in lowland Nepal

1994 ◽  
Vol 72 (10) ◽  
pp. 1735-1744 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stein R. Moe ◽  
Per Wegge
Keyword(s):  
Home Range ◽  
Major Effect ◽  
Home Range Size ◽  
Dry Season ◽  
Range Size ◽  
Home Ranges ◽  
Axis Axis ◽  
Hot Dry Season ◽  
Sal Forest ◽  
Axis Deer

A total of 17 axis deer (Axis axis) (12 females, 5 males) were radio-instrumented in Bardia National Park in lowland Nepal, and 1921 locations of females and 605 locations of males were obtained during the 2-year study period. Both the annual home ranges (135 ± 33 and 204 ± 38 (SD) ha for females and males, respectively) and the seasonal home ranges were quite small compared with those reported in another study in Nepal. We present evidence that this difference is due to a more fine-grained habitat mosaic in Bardia. Males used larger areas than females in the monsoon and the hot part of the dry season. The deer were sedentary, with a mean seasonal home range overlap between 49 and 86%, and seasonal occupancy centres were all located less than 1300 m apart. Mean seasonal home range size (68 and 110 ha for females and males, respectively) was smallest in the cool part of the dry season. The rutting period did not seem to have any major effect on the ranging behaviour, as neither males nor females increased home range size from the pre-rut to the rutting period. The deer used riverine forest preferentially during the cool-dry and hot-dry seasons, whereas sal forest was the preferred habitat during the monsoon and the cool-dry season. Grasslands were preferentially utilized by females at night during the hot-dry season, presumably because of improved forage quality following cutting and burning. Males were more associated with riverine and sal forest than were females, while females used grassland areas more than males did.

Cervídeos como fonte de matéria-prima para produção de artefatos: Estudos de caso em três sítios arqueológicos associados a grupos caçadores-coletores do sudeste e sul do Brasil

2020 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 292-307 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gabriela Sartori Mingatos ◽  
Mercedes Okumura
Keyword(s):  
Ozotoceros Bezoarticus ◽  
De Se ◽  
Mazama Gouazoubira ◽  
Blastocerus Dichotomus ◽  
Mazama Americana

Dentre as inúmeras informações possíveis de se obter a partir da análise de artefatos ósseos, uma delas é a identificação das espécies e partes anatômicas utilizadas para a confecção desses artefatos. No território brasileiro, quatro espécies de cervídeos são comumente encontradas nas regiões sul e sudeste: Mazama americana, Mazama gouazoubira, Ozotoceros bezoarticus e Blastocerus dichotomus. Ao longo do Holoceno, ossos e galhadas dessas espécies de cervídeos foram utilizados no lascamento lítico, na produção de pontas ósseas e espátulas, entre outros artefatos. Estudos preliminares dos artefatos ósseos recuperados de três sítios arqueológicos de grupos caçadores-coletores do sudeste e sul do Brasil - sítio Lapa do Santo (MG), sítio Tunas (PR), e sítio Garivaldino (RS) - demonstram uma preferência por ossos de cervídeos para a confecção desses artefatos.

Protein profile of the ovarian follicular fluid of brown brocket deer (Mazama gouazoubira; Fisher, 1814)

Zygote ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 170-173
Author(s):  
Thaís T.S. Souza ◽  
Maria J.B. Bezerra ◽  
Maurício F. van Tilburg ◽  
Celso S. Nagano ◽  
Luciana D. Rola ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Follicular Fluid ◽  
Protein Profile ◽  
Mass Spectrometry Data ◽  
Mass Spectrometry Analysis ◽  
Spectrometry Analysis ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Mazama Gouazoubira ◽  
Ovarian Follicular Fluid ◽  
Brocket Deer

SummaryThe aim of this study was to characterize the protein profile of ovarian follicular fluid (FF) of brown brocket deer (Mazama gouazoubira). Five adult females received an ovarian stimulation treatment and the FF was collected by laparoscopy from small/medium (≤3.5 mm) and large (>3.5 mm) follicles. Concentrations of soluble proteins in FF samples were measured and proteins were analyzed by 1-D SDS-PAGE followed by tryptic digestion and tandem mass spectrometry. Data from protein list defined after a Mascot database search were analyzed using the STRAP software tool. For the protein concentration, no significant difference (P > 0.05) was observed between small/medium and large follicles: 49.2 ± 22.8 and 56.7 ± 27.4 μg/μl, respectively. Mass spectrometry analysis identified 13 major proteins, but with no significant difference (P > 0.05) between follicle size class. This study provides insight into elucidating folliculogenesis in brown brocket deer.

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