Enhancing dye adsorption of wool by controlled and facile surface modification using sodium bisulphite

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhe Jiang ◽  
Yiyi Zhang ◽  
Nan Zhang ◽  
Qiang Wang ◽  
Ping Wang ◽  
...  
2013 ◽  
Vol 5 (11) ◽  
pp. 5201-5207 ◽  
Author(s):  
Boeun Kim ◽  
Se Woong Park ◽  
Jae-Yup Kim ◽  
Kicheon Yoo ◽  
Jin Ah Lee ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 595 ◽  
pp. 164-170 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Alwin ◽  
X. Sahaya Shajan ◽  
Ranjini Menon ◽  
P.Y. Nabhiraj ◽  
K.G.K. Warrier ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 156-157 ◽  
pp. 217-224 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shan Ping Li ◽  
Jiang Jie Cui

We studied the effects of surface modification of bentonite with chitosan on its ability to adsorb Congo Red (CR) dye. The adsorption behavior of CR from aqueous solution onto raw (RB) and chitosan-modified (CMB) bentonite samples was investigated as a function of parameters such as initial CR concentration, contact time, pH and temperature. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were used to confirm the surface modification. Compared with RB, the adsorption capacity of CMB for CR was greatly enhanced. Kinetic studies indicated that the adsorption of CR on both RB and CMB followed the pseudo-second-order kinetic model. From the thermodynamic parameters, the adsorption of CR on RB and CMB is spontaneous and endothermic. The results indicate that chitosan-modified bentonite provides an important advantage for CR dye adsorption over raw bentonite.


2012 ◽  
Vol 441 ◽  
pp. 212-216
Author(s):  
Li Qin Chai ◽  
Jian Zhong Shao ◽  
Lan Zhou

Biquaternary ammonium salt CY and cationic surfactant DAB were investigated as pretreating agents for surface modification of cotton fibers. The measurement of zeta potential was used to indicate the effectiveness of the pretreatment. It was found that CY and DAB both largely enhanced the positive charge on cotton fibers following an increase in the pH. Adsorption studies of gardenia yellow dye on these pretreated cotton fibers showed that both CY and DAB enhance adsorption capacity of gardenia yellow dye on cotton fibers. The zeta potential results and adsorption studies revealed that the uptake of gardenia yellow dye on treated cotton fibers occurs via electrostatic attractions between the anion of the dye and cationic segments of the treated cotton fibers. The washing fastness and crocking fastness of the dyeings were improved after the pretreatments.


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