A preliminary study of insect fauna on pig carcasses located in sugarcane in winter in southeastern Brazil

2009 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 155-159 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. GOMES ◽  
G. GOMES ◽  
I. C. DESUÓ
2013 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 171-172
Author(s):  
Rodrigo Cesar Azevedo Pereira Farias ◽  
Daniel Dal-Bó ◽  
Wellington Emanuel dos Santos ◽  
Antonio José Creão-Duarte ◽  
Patricia Jacqueline Thyssen

During a two-year study on the insect fauna associated with pig carcasses in an Atlantic forest remnant in João Pessoa, state of Paraíba, Brazil, 127 adult Scirtes sp. were collected. This is the first record of specimens of the family Scirtidae associated with carcasses in the Neotropical region. Primeiro Registro de Scirtidae (Coleoptera) Associado a Carcaças em Decomposição na Região Neotropical Resumo. Durante um estudo de dois anos da entomofauna associada a carcaças de suínos em um remanescente de Mata Atlântica em João Pessoa, PB, Brasil, foram coletados 127 indivíduos de Scirtes sp. Este é o primeiro registro de exemplares da família Scirtidae associados a carcaças na região Neotropical.


ZooKeys ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 274 ◽  
pp. 1-88 ◽  
Author(s):  
Magdi El-Hawagry ◽  
Mohammed Khalil ◽  
Mostafa Sharaf ◽  
Hassan Fadl ◽  
Abdulrahman Aldawood

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (260) ◽  
pp. 37-59
Author(s):  
Sarah Loriato

Abstract This article examines the current sociolinguistic situation of Veneto in Santa Teresa, a small municipality located in the highlands of the state of Espirito Santo, in Southeastern Brazil. Santa Teresa was founded in 1874 by a group of about 300 Italian immigrants from Veneto-speaking towns in Northern Italy. The study is based on a survey conducted in 2016, which compares three distinct age groups of descendants of Veneto heritage residing in the rural area of Santa Teresa by examining self-rated language abilities in both Veneto and Portuguese, language use, and attitudes. The 98 informants that participated in this study belong to the third, fourth, fifth, and sixth generations of Veneto descendants. At the conclusion of this preliminary study, the results of the self-evaluations show that Veneto continues to be spoken and used at home, at work, and with neighbors and friends by respondents of all of these generations, which means that the rural community of Santa Teresa surpassed the typical three-generation shift to the majority language observed in heritage language families in the United States. However, findings also indicate that language shift towards Portuguese is taking place in Santa Teresa, and that the heritage language runs the risk of disappearing in the near future if nothing is done to stop the ongoing language shift.


2010 ◽  
Vol 47 (4) ◽  
pp. 690-694 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Martins ◽  
J. A. Neves ◽  
T. C. Moretti ◽  
W.A.C. Godoy ◽  
P. J. Thyssen

Abstract Ornidia obesa F. (Diptera: Syrphidae) is usually neglected in forensic entomology, although adults are rather frequent on vertebrate carrion. In this study, conducted in southeastern Brazil in 2008, we used two pig carcasses, one killed by cocaine overdose and the other by shooting, to evaluate mainly the possible influences of the type of death on the larval development of O. obesa in the pig remains. We recorded the breeding of 218 adult specimens of this syrphid fly from the carcass killed by shooting, and none from the carcass killed by cocaine. These observations may open a new perspective for the use of O. obesa in forensic studies, considering its breeding preferences and its complete development on vertebrate carrion.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Iris Guedes Paiva ◽  
Alexander Machado Auad ◽  
Bruno Antonio Veríssimo ◽  
Luís Cláudio Paterno Silveira

2012 ◽  
Vol 03 (08) ◽  
pp. 731-739 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Maria A. Velho ◽  
Claudia A. F. Aiub ◽  
José L. Mazzei ◽  
Sérgio M. Corrêa ◽  
Mário L.G. Soares ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 172 ◽  
pp. 112809
Author(s):  
Elisabete Tsukada ◽  
Ermínio Fernandes ◽  
Cristiane Vidal ◽  
Raquel Fernanda Salla

2010 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 115-128 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Lucia Henriques-Oliveira ◽  
Jorge Luiz Nessimian

Aquatic macroinvertebrate diversity and composition in streams along an altitudinal gradient in Southeastern Brazil. A study concerning taxonomic richness and composition of the aquatic insect fauna in streams within the same catchment basin along an altitudinal gradient in Southeast Brazil, was conducted to test the hypothesis that there is a faunal discontinuity in the biocenotic composition, related to differences in altitude and latitude. In Southeastern Brazil, around latitude 22°, this faunal transition from rhithron to potamon biocenosis should occur at 500 m above sea level. Eighteen tributaries of the Mambucaba River, at Serra da Bocaina National Park, SP-RJ, Brazil, were studied. The streams were separated into 6 altitudinal zones (zone 1: above 1500 m; zone 2: 1200-1300 m; zone 3: 900-1000 m; zone 4: 400-700 m; zone 5: 100-300 m; and zone 6: 0-100 m) each including three streams. The aquatic insects were identified at the lowest possible taxonomic level. The highest richness was observed in altitudes between 1200-1300 m, while the lowest occurred in altitudes below 100 m. The Indicator Value method indicated taxa characteristic for four of the six altitudinal zones considered in this paper. Sorensen's Index and CCA results showed that distribution and composition of aquatic insect fauna of Serra da Bocaina National Park was influenced primarily by altitude and temperature rather than stream size. The absence of indicator species and the lower abundance in altitudes between 400-700 m suggest a transition from rhithral to potamal fauna, which is distinct at 200 m.


2014 ◽  
Vol 74 (4) ◽  
pp. 870-876 ◽  
Author(s):  
J Oliveira-Costa ◽  
CMD Lamego ◽  
MS Couri ◽  
CA Mello-Patiu

In the present contribution we compared the entomological succession pattern of a burned carcass with that of an unburned one. For that, we used domestic pig carcasses and focused on Calliphoridae, Muscidae and Sarcophagidae flies, because they are the ones most commonly used in Postmortem Interval estimates. Adult and immature flies were collected daily. A total of 27 species and 2,498 specimens were collected, 1,295 specimens of 26 species from the partially burned carcass and 1,203 specimens of 22 species from the control carcass (unburned). The species composition in the two samples differed, and the results of the similarity measures were 0.875 by Sorensen and 0.756 by Bray-Curtis index. The results obtained for both carcasses also differ with respect to the decomposition process, indicating that the post mortem interval would be underestimated if the entomological succession pattern observed for a carcass under normal conditions was applied to a carbonized carcass.


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