PSYCHOSOCIAL FACTORS IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE: Quality of Life and Psychological Issues in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients

2008 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 119-123 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susie Q. Lew ◽  
Beth Piraino
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ika Setyo Rini ◽  
Titik Rahmayani ◽  
Efris Kartika Sari ◽  
Retno Lestari

Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is defined as a progressive disease that causes renal failure and requires extended and long-term therapies. CKD patients need to choose one of these therapies to improve their quality of life. This study aims to investigate differences in the quality of life of chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis and continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD).Design and Methods: The study design used is similar to the cross-sectional design. Therefore, in this study observations were carried out, a EQ_5D life quality questionnaire sheet was administered to respondents, and a purposive sampling method was used. The total number of respondents was 250 and consisted of 125 hemodialysis and CAPD patients each.Results: The results obtained using the Mann Whitney method was a p-value (0.515)> α (0.05). These results also included five components, namely the ability to move/walk to an acceptable degree, adequate self-care, performance of usual activities, minimal amount of pain/discomfort during hemodialysis and CAPD, and acceptable levels of anxiety/sadness.Conclusions: This research concludes that there is no difference in the quality of life between CKD patients  undergoing hemodialysis and CAPD.


2020 ◽  
Vol 73 (suppl 5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Letícia Meazzini de Olivera ◽  
Meiry Fernanda Pinto Okuno ◽  
Dulce Aparecida Barbosa ◽  
Ricardo de Castro Cintra Sesso ◽  
Gerson Scherrer Júnior ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Objective: to compare the quality of life (QoL) of patients under dialysis and after kidney transplant; correlate the QoL of transplant patients to sociodemographic, morbid and spirituality/religiosity variables. Method: prospective study with a quantitative approach, with a sample of 27 patients who underwent peritoneal dialysis or dialysis undergoing kidney transplant. QoL and spirituality were assessed by the KDQOL-SF and WHOQOL-SRPB tools, being correlated with sociodemographic and economic variables. Results: the dimensions of total mental component, kidney disease effects and kidney disease burden showed significant improvement in the post-transplant period, with p <0.0004. There was a significant correlation between four dimensions of spirituality and seven dimensions of QoL; p ranged from 0.04 to 0.006. Conclusion: there was a significant improvement in QoL in the post-transplant period. The dimensions of spirituality: wholeness and integration, spiritual connection, wonder and inner peace were positively correlated with seven dimensions of QoL.


2012 ◽  
Vol 159 (1) ◽  
pp. 4-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Porter ◽  
Michael J. Fischer ◽  
Deborah Brooks ◽  
Marino Bruce ◽  
Jeanne Charleston ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 169
Author(s):  
Ballsy Cicilia Albertina Pangkey ◽  
Fendy Yesayas ◽  
Fatima Ura Pabane

<p><em>Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is one of the diseases associated with symptoms or disability that requires </em><em>long-term management. One of the interventions that can be done in patients with CKD is Continuous </em><em>Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD). Self-care for patients with CKD requires optimal services for </em><em>medical, social, mental, and emotional problems. Telenursing can be used as a process of providing </em><em>management, coordination of care, and health services through information technology and </em><em>telecommunications, so that patients’ problem related to treatment can be resolved and the quality of life of </em><em>patients can be improved. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of telenursing on the quality of </em><em>life of patients with CKD undergoing CAPD. PICOT framework was utilized to find related journals. The data </em><em>sources of this researchwere taken from the e-resources database of National Library of Indonesia, PubMed </em><em>and Google Scholar and then selected using the PRISMA flow diagram to produce nine articles. Each article </em><em>had been described and criticized in the form of a matrix table using a simplified approach method. Three </em><em>themes then emerged from the analysis, namely the quality of life of CKD patients who were running CAPD </em><em>was good, the quality of life of CKD patients who were running CAPD was better than patients who were </em><em>undergoing hemodialysis, and the quality of life of CKD patients who were running CAPD by telenursing had </em><em>increased. Telenursing can facilitate patient access in seeking health services and increase the effectiveness of </em><em>patient time, so that the patient's quality of life can improve.</em><strong><br /><br />BAHASA INDONESIA ABSTRAK: </strong>Penyakit Ginjal Kronik (PGK) merupakan salah satu penyakit yang berkaitan dengan gejala-gejala atau kecacatan yang membutuhkan penatalaksanaan jangka panjang. Salah satu intervensi yang dapat dilakukan pada pasien dengan PGK adalah<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><em>Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD)</em>. Perawatan diri pada penderita PGK membutuhkan layanan yang optimal terhadap masalah-masalah yang bersifat medis, sosial, mental, dan emosional. Telenursing dapat dijadikan sebagai suatu proses pemberian manajemen, koordinasi asuhan, dan layanan kesehatan melalui teknologi informasi dan telekomunikasi, sehingga masalah-masalah yang ada pada pasien terkait pengobatan dapat teratasi dan kualitas hidup pasien dapat meningkat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh telenursing terhadap kualitas hidup pasien dengan PGK yang menjalani CAPD. Dalam strategi mencari jurnal framework yang digunakan adalah PICOT. Sumber data yang digunakan diambil dari database e-resources Perpusnas, PubMed dan Google Scholar kemudian diseleksi dengan menggunakan flow diagram PRISMA sehingga menghasilkan sembilan artikel. Setiap artikel telah dijabarkan dan dikritisi dalam bentuk tabel matriks menggunakan simplified approach method. Hasil penelitian ditemukan tiga tema yaitu kualitas hidup pasien PGK yang menjalankan CAPD baik, kualitas hidup pasien PGK yang menjalankan CAPD lebih baik dibandingkan dengan pasien yang menjalankan hemodialisis, dan kualitas hidup pasien PGK yang menjalankan CAPD dengan telenursing mengalami peningkatan. Telenursing dapat mempermudah akses pasien dalam mencari pelayanan kesehatan dan menambah efektivitas waktu pasien, sehingga kualitas hidup pasien dapat meningkat.</p>


Author(s):  
Roland Nnaemeka Okoro ◽  
Maxwell Ogochukwu Adibe ◽  
Mathew Jegbefume Okonta ◽  
Ibrahim Ummate ◽  
John David Ohieku ◽  
...  

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