scholarly journals KAJIAN LITERATUR: PENGARUH TELENURSING TERHADAP KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN DENGAN PENYAKIT GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI CONTINUOUS AMBULATORY PERITONEAL DIALYSIS (CAPD) [LITERATURE REVIEW: THE EFFECT OF TELENURSING ON THE QUALITY OF LIFE OF PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE UNDERGOING CONTINUOUS AMBULATORY PERITONEAL DIALYSIS (CAPD)]

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 169
Author(s):  
Ballsy Cicilia Albertina Pangkey ◽  
Fendy Yesayas ◽  
Fatima Ura Pabane

<p><em>Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is one of the diseases associated with symptoms or disability that requires </em><em>long-term management. One of the interventions that can be done in patients with CKD is Continuous </em><em>Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD). Self-care for patients with CKD requires optimal services for </em><em>medical, social, mental, and emotional problems. Telenursing can be used as a process of providing </em><em>management, coordination of care, and health services through information technology and </em><em>telecommunications, so that patients’ problem related to treatment can be resolved and the quality of life of </em><em>patients can be improved. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of telenursing on the quality of </em><em>life of patients with CKD undergoing CAPD. PICOT framework was utilized to find related journals. The data </em><em>sources of this researchwere taken from the e-resources database of National Library of Indonesia, PubMed </em><em>and Google Scholar and then selected using the PRISMA flow diagram to produce nine articles. Each article </em><em>had been described and criticized in the form of a matrix table using a simplified approach method. Three </em><em>themes then emerged from the analysis, namely the quality of life of CKD patients who were running CAPD </em><em>was good, the quality of life of CKD patients who were running CAPD was better than patients who were </em><em>undergoing hemodialysis, and the quality of life of CKD patients who were running CAPD by telenursing had </em><em>increased. Telenursing can facilitate patient access in seeking health services and increase the effectiveness of </em><em>patient time, so that the patient's quality of life can improve.</em><strong><br /><br />BAHASA INDONESIA ABSTRAK: </strong>Penyakit Ginjal Kronik (PGK) merupakan salah satu penyakit yang berkaitan dengan gejala-gejala atau kecacatan yang membutuhkan penatalaksanaan jangka panjang. Salah satu intervensi yang dapat dilakukan pada pasien dengan PGK adalah<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><em>Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD)</em>. Perawatan diri pada penderita PGK membutuhkan layanan yang optimal terhadap masalah-masalah yang bersifat medis, sosial, mental, dan emosional. Telenursing dapat dijadikan sebagai suatu proses pemberian manajemen, koordinasi asuhan, dan layanan kesehatan melalui teknologi informasi dan telekomunikasi, sehingga masalah-masalah yang ada pada pasien terkait pengobatan dapat teratasi dan kualitas hidup pasien dapat meningkat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh telenursing terhadap kualitas hidup pasien dengan PGK yang menjalani CAPD. Dalam strategi mencari jurnal framework yang digunakan adalah PICOT. Sumber data yang digunakan diambil dari database e-resources Perpusnas, PubMed dan Google Scholar kemudian diseleksi dengan menggunakan flow diagram PRISMA sehingga menghasilkan sembilan artikel. Setiap artikel telah dijabarkan dan dikritisi dalam bentuk tabel matriks menggunakan simplified approach method. Hasil penelitian ditemukan tiga tema yaitu kualitas hidup pasien PGK yang menjalankan CAPD baik, kualitas hidup pasien PGK yang menjalankan CAPD lebih baik dibandingkan dengan pasien yang menjalankan hemodialisis, dan kualitas hidup pasien PGK yang menjalankan CAPD dengan telenursing mengalami peningkatan. Telenursing dapat mempermudah akses pasien dalam mencari pelayanan kesehatan dan menambah efektivitas waktu pasien, sehingga kualitas hidup pasien dapat meningkat.</p>

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ika Setyo Rini ◽  
Titik Rahmayani ◽  
Efris Kartika Sari ◽  
Retno Lestari

Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is defined as a progressive disease that causes renal failure and requires extended and long-term therapies. CKD patients need to choose one of these therapies to improve their quality of life. This study aims to investigate differences in the quality of life of chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis and continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD).Design and Methods: The study design used is similar to the cross-sectional design. Therefore, in this study observations were carried out, a EQ_5D life quality questionnaire sheet was administered to respondents, and a purposive sampling method was used. The total number of respondents was 250 and consisted of 125 hemodialysis and CAPD patients each.Results: The results obtained using the Mann Whitney method was a p-value (0.515)> α (0.05). These results also included five components, namely the ability to move/walk to an acceptable degree, adequate self-care, performance of usual activities, minimal amount of pain/discomfort during hemodialysis and CAPD, and acceptable levels of anxiety/sadness.Conclusions: This research concludes that there is no difference in the quality of life between CKD patients  undergoing hemodialysis and CAPD.


2020 ◽  
Vol 73 (suppl 5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Letícia Meazzini de Olivera ◽  
Meiry Fernanda Pinto Okuno ◽  
Dulce Aparecida Barbosa ◽  
Ricardo de Castro Cintra Sesso ◽  
Gerson Scherrer Júnior ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Objective: to compare the quality of life (QoL) of patients under dialysis and after kidney transplant; correlate the QoL of transplant patients to sociodemographic, morbid and spirituality/religiosity variables. Method: prospective study with a quantitative approach, with a sample of 27 patients who underwent peritoneal dialysis or dialysis undergoing kidney transplant. QoL and spirituality were assessed by the KDQOL-SF and WHOQOL-SRPB tools, being correlated with sociodemographic and economic variables. Results: the dimensions of total mental component, kidney disease effects and kidney disease burden showed significant improvement in the post-transplant period, with p <0.0004. There was a significant correlation between four dimensions of spirituality and seven dimensions of QoL; p ranged from 0.04 to 0.006. Conclusion: there was a significant improvement in QoL in the post-transplant period. The dimensions of spirituality: wholeness and integration, spiritual connection, wonder and inner peace were positively correlated with seven dimensions of QoL.


2011 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 138-147 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wieneke M. Michels ◽  
Sandra Van Dijk ◽  
Marion Verduijn ◽  
Saskia Le Cessie ◽  
Elisabeth W. Boeschoten ◽  
...  

ObjectiveDespite a lack of strong evidence, automated peritoneal dialysis (APD) is often prescribed on account of an expected better quality of life (QoL) than that expected with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD). Our aim was to analyze differences in QoL in patients starting dialysis on APD or on CAPD with a follow-up of 3 years.MethodsAdult patients in the prospective NECOSAD cohort who started dialysis on APD or CAPD were included 3 months after the start of dialysis. The Medical Outcomes Survey Short Form 36 [SF-36 (Medical Outcomes Trust and QualityMetric, Lincoln, RI, USA)] and Kidney Disease and Quality of Life Short Form [KDQOL-SF (KDQOL Working Group, Santa Monica, CA, USA)] questionnaires were used to measure QoL. Differences in QoL over time were calculated using linear mixed models. Patients were followed until transplantation, death, or a first switch to any other dialysis modality.ResultsThe clinical and social characteristics of the 64 APD and 486 CAPD patients were slightly different at baseline. In the crude analysis, the pattern of the mental summary score differed between the modalities ( p = 0.03, adjusted p = 0.06), because of a different pattern for role function emotional ( p = 0.03, adjusted p = 0.05). The pattern of the physical summary score was not different between the groups. Scores on dialysis staff encouragement had a different pattern over time ( p = 0.01), because of an in-equality in scores 3 months after the start of dialysis, which disappeared after 18 months on dialysis. Over time, patients on APD scored higher on sexual function. After adjustment for age, sex, glomerular filtration rate, comorbidity, and primary kidney disease, that difference disappeared. This study showed no major differences in QoL on the KDQOL-SF and the SF-36 between the two modalities.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 56-63
Author(s):  
Abdul Wakhid ◽  
Estri Linda Wijayanti ◽  
Liyanovitasari Liyanovitasari

Background: Self efficacy can optimize the quality of life of clients who undergo the healing process due to chronic diseases. Individuals with higher self-efficacy move their personal and social resources proactively to maintain and improve the quality and length of their lives so that they experience a better quality of life. Objectives: the purpose of this study was to find the correlation between self efficacy and quality of life of patients with chronic kidney disease who undergo hemodialysis at RSUD Semarang Regency. Metode: This type of research was descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach. The samples in this study more 76 people with total sampling technique. The data collection tool for self efficacy was measured by General Self-Efficacy scale, for quality of life with WHOQoL-BREF. Statistical test used Kolmogorov-smirnov. Result: The result showed that self efficacy in patients with chronic kidney disease was mostly in moderate category (53,9%), quality of life in patients with chronic kidney disease was mostly in good category (68,4%). There was a correlation between self efficacy and quality of life of patients with chronic kidney disease who undergo hemodialysis at RSUD Semarang Regency, the result obtained p-value of 0.000 <α (0,05). Suggestion: Patients with chronic kidney disease can maintain good quality of life by helping to generate positive self-esteem and high self efficacy.


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