Role of attached gingiva for maintenance of periodontal health. Healing following excisional and grafting procedures in dogs

1983 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 206-221 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan Wennstrom ◽  
Jan Lindhe
Keyword(s):  
Periodontal Health ◽  
Attached Gingiva

scholarly journals Original Research. The Influence of Desquamative Gingivitis on Periodontal Health

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (s1) ◽  
pp. 49-52 ◽  
Author(s):  
Monica Monea ◽  
Tudor Hănțoiu ◽  
Alexandra Stoica ◽  
Ramona Vlad ◽  
Alexandru Sitaru
Keyword(s):  
Alveolar Bone ◽  
Radiographic Evaluation ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Original Research ◽  
Gingival Inflammation ◽  
Periodontal Health ◽  
Painful Condition ◽  
Anterior Teeth ◽  
Attached Gingiva ◽  
The Impact

Abstract Background: Desquamative gingivitis (DG) is a non-plaque-induced, blistering and painful condition occurring most frequently on the labial aspect of the attached gingiva of anterior teeth. The incidence of DG is highest around 50 years of age, and usually indicates the presence of oral or systemic diseases. The purpose of our study was to determine the impact of DG on periodontal health by recording the plaque index, gingival index and gingival bleeding index in a group of patients with DG, compared to healthy controls. Materials and methods: Recordings of specific indices were performed in a group of 26 patients with DG and compared with 24 healthy individuals. These were followed by radiographic examinations in order to assess the loss of marginal alveolar bone. Results: The results showed that patients with DG had a statistically significant increase in periodontal indices, with more gingival inflammation and plaque retention compared to the control group (p <0.05). The highest scores for gingival inflammation were recorded in patients with DG, but on radiographic evaluation the difference was related only to gender, men being more affected by alveolar bone loss in both groups (p <0.05). Conclusions: The incidence and severity of gingival inflammation proved to be higher in patients with DG, which calls for better preventive and maintenance treatment protocols in this group of patients. Early diagnosis and initial-phase periodontal treatment are very important in preventing further tissue breakdown.

scholarly journals The role of maintenance in periodontal disease

Dental Update ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 46 (10) ◽  
pp. 959-965
Author(s):  
Joanna Batt ◽  
Phil Ower ◽  
Praveen Sharma
Keyword(s):  
Periodontal Disease ◽  
Clinical Relevance ◽  
Tooth Loss ◽  
Initial Therapy ◽  
Periodontal Therapy ◽  
Periodontal Treatment ◽  
New Classification ◽  
Periodontal Health ◽  
Periodontal Breakdown

There is increasing recognition, made explicit in the new classification for periodontitis, that periodontitis is a lifelong disease that is not ‘cured’ but rather ‘managed’. This paper focuses on how the response to periodontal treatment is ideally measured and how decisions are made as to whether the treatment has been ‘successful’ or not. The roles of both the patient and practitioner in the maintenance of periodontal health for those patients who respond to initial therapy are crucial. Patients not responding to initial, non-surgical periodontal therapy also need to be appropriately managed, as outlined in this paper. CPD/Clinical Relevance: This paper highlights the importance of maintenance of periodontal health, as an integral part of the overall management of patients with periodontitis, in order to minimize further periodontal breakdown and eventual tooth loss.

scholarly journals Role of Communication, Professionalism, and Clinical Care Skills of Postgraduate Students on Patients Recall Visits in Dental School—An Observational Study

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 1563-1567
Author(s):  
Mohan Kumar Pasupuleti ◽  
Gautami Subhadra Penmetsa ◽  
Meghana Gangolu ◽  
Santosh Venkata Ramesh Konathala ◽  
Sruthima Naga Venkata Satya
Keyword(s):  
Periodontal Diseases ◽  
Clinical Care ◽  
Periodontal Health ◽  
Postgraduate Students ◽  
Dental Patients ◽  
Effective Evaluation ◽  
Clinical Encounters ◽  
Dental Schools ◽  
New Criteria

Preservation of periodontal health after periodontal therapy is paramount for the complete elimination of periodontal diseases. In most of the Dental Schools, recall appointments are considerably low, and in particular, to the Department of Periodontics, the compliance to recall visits by the patients diagnosed with periodontal disease is still inadequate. Faculty from the Department of Periodontics framed new criteria to follow in the comprehensive clinics by the postgraduate students. The criteria include communication, intraoral examination skills, and professionalism toward dental patients. Faculty in each comprehensive dental clinic observed the clinical encounters of postgraduate students with patients and provided the feedback. The study conducted from May 2018 to April 2019, and the patients attended were 1164 of 1544. Unattended patients were 380 of 1544. Effective evaluation of the feedback provided by faculty and communication with both the postgraduate students and unattended patients resulted in further improvement in recall, that is, 151 of 380 patients. Reframed criteria, direct observation of the postgraduate students by faculty during patients interaction, assessment of feedback forms, and immediately modifying the student’s way of communication allowed maximum recall visits to the Department of Periodontics.

scholarly journals Exploring the role of Th1 cytokines: interleukin-17 and interleukin-18 in periodontal health and disease

2009 ◽  
Vol 51 (2) ◽  
pp. 261-266 ◽  
Author(s):  
Avani R. Pradeep ◽  
Parag Hadge ◽  
Shikha Chowdhry ◽  
Swati Patel ◽  
Daisy Happy
Keyword(s):  
Interleukin 17 ◽  
Interleukin 18 ◽  
Periodontal Health ◽  
Health And Disease ◽  
Th1 Cytokines

The role of bacteriophages in periodontal health and disease

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 1359-1369 ◽  
Author(s):  
Graça Pinto ◽  
Maria Daniela Silva ◽  
Mark Peddey ◽  
Sanna Sillankorva ◽  
Joana Azeredo
Keyword(s):  
Periodontal Health ◽  
Health And Disease

scholarly journals Probiotics and Periodontal Disease: A Current Update

2010 ◽  
Vol 4 (Spl) ◽  
pp. 35-37
Author(s):  
Vivek Gupta ◽  
Bhavana Gupta
Keyword(s):  
Oral Health ◽  
Periodontal Disease ◽  
Present Article ◽  
Periodontal Health ◽  
Health And Disease ◽  
Systemic Health ◽  
Micro Organisms ◽  
The Impact ◽  
A Current

ABSTRACT Probiotics are live micro-organisms that when administered in adequate amounts confer health benefits upon the host. Although a lot of work has been done regarding the effects of probiotic applications on systemic health particularly gastro-intestinal, the impact of probiotics on oral health is relatively new with lots of research going on; the area of probiotics and periodontal disease is still in its infancy. The present article summarizes the role of probiotics in periodontal health and disease and its effectiveness in periodontal therapy.

The Role of Tooth-brushing and Diet in the Maintenance of Periodontal Health in Dogs

1996 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 139-143 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Gorrel ◽  
J. M. Rawlings
Keyword(s):  
Dental Hygiene ◽  
Health Benefit ◽  
Tooth Brushing ◽  
Periodontal Health ◽  
Dietary Regimen ◽  
Pet Owner

Tooth-brushing every other day did not maintain clinically healthy gingivae in dogs. The daily addition of a dental hygiene chew to a regimen of tooth brushing every other day reduced the gingivitis scores and reduced the accumulation of dental deposits (plaque, calculus and stain). Daily tooth-brushing should be the recommendation to the dog owner irrespective of dietary regimen. Providing a dental hygiene chew daily seems to give an added health benefit when tooth-brushing is less frequent, and provides the pet owner with a useful adjunct for homecare.

scholarly journals Relationship Between Periodontal Disease and Obesity: The Role of Life-Course Events

2014 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 87-89 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gustavo G. Nascimento ◽  
Fábio R. Leite ◽  
Marcos B. Correa ◽  
Bernardo L. Horta ◽  
Marco A. Peres ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Periodontal Disease ◽  
Life Course ◽  
Chronic Diseases ◽  
Chronic Conditions ◽  
Public Health Problem ◽  
Later Life ◽  
Major Public Health Problem ◽  
Periodontal Health ◽  
Life Course Epidemiology

Periodontal disease is ranked among the 10 most prevalent chronic diseases worldwide, and is considered a major public health problem. Its etiology has been associated with local and general conditions that could interfere in the host immune response. Obesity, like periodontal disease, has emerged as a prevalent chronic disease in high-, low- and medium-income countries, recognized as risk factor for cardiovascular disease and cancer. A relationship between periodontal health and obesity may exist, but the mechanism that would explain this association remains unclear. Life-course epidemiology could be a useful instrument to investigate a casual association between early exposures and later outcomes, being appropriate for understanding the establishment of chronic conditions. This approach comprehends different theories, considering the time, the duration and the intensity of early exposition, and its impact on the development of chronic diseases in later life. Thus, the aim of this study is to hypothesize the different life-course epidemiology theories to explain the possible association between periodontal health and nutritional status in adulthood.

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