The reduction of physical activity reflects on the bone mass among young females: a follow-up study of 142 adolescent girls

2007 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 191-191
Author(s):  
E. Rautava ◽  
M. Lehtonen-Veromaa ◽  
H. Kautiainen ◽  
S. Kajander ◽  
O. J. Heinonen ◽  
...  
2007 ◽  
Vol 18 (7) ◽  
pp. 915-922 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Rautava ◽  
M. Lehtonen-Veromaa ◽  
H. Kautiainen ◽  
S. Kajander ◽  
O. J. Heinonen ◽  
...  

2001 ◽  
Vol 33 (11) ◽  
pp. 1868-1875 ◽  
Author(s):  
KATRIEN DELVAUX ◽  
JOHAN LEFEVRE ◽  
RENAAT PHILIPPAERTS ◽  
JAN DEQUEKER ◽  
MARTINE THOMIS ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 79 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-56 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Rautava ◽  
M. Lehtonen-Veromaa ◽  
T. Möttönen ◽  
H. Kautiainen ◽  
O. J. Heinonen ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 444-458 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miia Suuriniemi ◽  
Harri Suominen ◽  
Anitta Mahonen ◽  
Markku Alén ◽  
Sulin Cheng

This follow-up study confirms our previous findings that the ER-α PvuII polymorphism (Pp) modulates the association between exercise and bone mass. The differences in bone properties of girls with consistently low physical activity (LLPA) and consistently high physical activity (HHPA) were evident only in those bearing the heterozygote ER-α genotype (Pp). In particular, areal bone mineral density of the total femur, bone mineral content and areal bone mineral density of the femoral neck, and bone mineral content and cortical thickness of the tibia shaft were significantly (p < .05) lower in the Pp girls with LLPA than in their HHPA counterparts. These findings might partly explain the genetic basis of human variation associated with exercise training.


2004 ◽  
Vol 185 (1) ◽  
pp. 70-75 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Louis Zahl ◽  
Keith Hawton

BackgroundRepetition of deliberate self-harm (DSH) is a risk factor for suicide. Little information is available on the risk for specific groups of people who deliberately harm themselves repeatedly.AimsTo investigate the long-term risk of suicide associated with repetition of DSH by gender, age and frequency of repetition.MethodA mortality follow-up study to the year 2000 was conducted on 11583 people who presented to the general hospital in Oxford between 1978 and 1997. Repetition of DSH was determined from reported episodes prior to the index episode and episodes presenting to the same hospital during the follow-up period. Deaths were identified through national registers.ResultsThirty-nine percent of patients repeated the DSH. They were at greater relative risk of suicide than the single-episode DSH group (2.24; 95% CI 1.77–2.84). The relative risk of suicide in the repeated DSH group compared with the single-episode DSH group was greater in females (3.5; 95% C11.3–2.4) than males (1.8; 95% C1 2.3–5.3) and was inversely related to age (up to 54 years). Suicide risk increased further with multiple repeat episodes of DSH in females.ConclusionsRepetition of DSH is associated with an increased risk of suicide in males and females. Repetition may be a better indicator of risk in females, especially young females.


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