The effect of different drying methods on chemical composition, fatty acid, and amino acid profiles of sea cucumber (Holothuria tubulosa Gmelin, 1791)

2018 ◽  
Vol 42 (9) ◽  
pp. e13723 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fatma Öztürk ◽  
Hatice Gündüz
Author(s):  
Abdullah Rasyid

Coastal waters of Indonesia have considerable biodiversity of sea cucumbers. In the present study the amino acid and fatty acid contents in sea cucumber Stichopus vastus collected from Salemo Island waters Indonesia were determined. Results showed that all essential and non-essential amino acids were found in S. vastus. The major essential amino acid content was arginine (28651.62 mg/Kg). Whereas the major non-essential amino acid content was glycine (60907.24 mg/Kg). The total fatty acids were determined in which finding suggested that saturated fatty acid was more than polyunsaturated fatty acid and monounsaturated fatty acid. The higher saturated fatty acid, polyunsaturated fatty acid and monounsaturated fatty acid were palmitic acid (0.07%), arachidonic acid (0.13%) and palmitoleic acid (0.03%) respectively.  


2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (11) ◽  
pp. 1980-1990
Author(s):  
Matthew D. Taylor ◽  
Jennifer Bräunig ◽  
Jochen F. Mueller ◽  
Marcus Crompton ◽  
R. Hugh Dunstan ◽  
...  

Substantial differences in PFAA profiles were associated with significant differences in fatty acid and amino acid profiles.


2014 ◽  
Vol 70 (2) ◽  
pp. 593-602 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Perez-Cornago ◽  
L. Brennan ◽  
I. Ibero-Baraibar ◽  
H. H. M. Hermsdorff ◽  
A. O’Gorman ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 511
Author(s):  
Abu Asif ◽  
Gautam Deb ◽  
Md Habib ◽  
Md Rashid ◽  
Md Sarker ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 50 (2) ◽  
pp. 93-108
Author(s):  
EI Adeyeye ◽  
MA Oyarekua

Tea bush leaves are important in the preparation of soups. Crude fat was 5.20g/100g. High value results (g/100g): protein (28.9), carbohydrate (36.2), ash (9.40), fibre (14.1); fatty acid (4.16g/100g) with energy value (154kJ/100g). High major minerals were: Ca, Mg, K and P, high trace minerals were: Fe, Cu, Mn and Zn. Mineral ratios within nutritional standards: Na/K, Ca/P and [K/(Ca + Mg)]. In amino acid composition, highest concentrated amino acid was Glu (11.0g/100g), second was Leu (7.65g/100g), total amino acid (87.2g/100g). Essential amino acid (with His) was 42.5g/100g (48.7%). Quality parameters obtained in the results: Leu/Ile (1.59), % Cys/TSAA (42.3), P-PER (2.49) and EAAI (1.18). On quality criteria, Lys was limiting in the three criteria used. Fatty acid had values of SFA (30.9%), MUFA (5.60%), PUFA (63.5%), PUFA/SFA (2.06), n-6/n-3 (1.52), EPA/DHA (1.39). Total phospholipids (44.1mg/100g) with phosphatidylcholine (15.9), phosphatidylinostitol (14.9) predominating. Cholesterol was 0.00mg/100g, sitosterol was 26.3mg/100g (61.5%).Bangladesh J. Sci. Ind. Res. 50(2), 93-108, 2015


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