Peste des Petits Ruminants Virus: An Emerging Threat to Goat Farming in Pakistan

2014 ◽  
Vol 61 ◽  
pp. 7-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Abubakar ◽  
M. Munir
Keyword(s):  
Peste Des Petits Ruminants ◽  
Goat Farming

scholarly journals Epidemiological investigation of peste des petits ruminants virus infection in goat with therapeutic managementat at Bera upazila of Pabna in Bangladesh

2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 114-119 ◽  
Author(s):  
MM Meher ◽  
M Afrin ◽  
Z Hassan ◽  
J Alam
Keyword(s):  
Heart Rate ◽  
Body Temperature ◽  
Vital Signs ◽  
Viral Disease ◽  
Economic Losses ◽  
Peste Des Petits Ruminants ◽  
Epidemiological Investigation ◽  
Normal Range ◽  
Drug Choice ◽  
Goat Farming

Peste des petits ruminants (PPR), a fatal viral disease of goats causes high mortality and large economic losses, and is considered as one of the major constrains of goat farming worldwide.This study was undertaken to determine the prevalence, alteration of vital signs and effective therapeutics of PPR affected goats inBeraupzilla ofPabna district, Bangladeshduring the period of November 2014 to April 2015. A total number of 465 diseased goats were clinically examined of which 253 (54.41%) were found to be affected with PPR. The highest prevalence (72.27%) was found in Black Bengal goats whereas 35.04% and 27.78% prevalence were found in Jamunapari and Cross breed goats respectively. In case of Black Bengal goats51.78% affected goats were aged between 0-7months. In case ofJamunapari 51% affected goats aged between 8-14 months. Female goats were more susceptible (65%) as compared to males. About 60%Black Bengal goats had a body temperature range of 104-105.9 ?F. Over half of the study populations were in normal range of respiration rate.65%cross breed’s heart rate was recorded in 91-110/minute range group that was higher in comparison to other breeds.The response totreatment following parenteral (I/M) administration of Sulphadimidine was higher (58%) than parenteral (I/M) OxytetracyclineHCl (50%) and Gentamycin Sulphate (46%) administration. All these findings revealed that, the prevalence of PPR depends on specific breed and age groupsand Sulphadimidine is the most effective drug choice in PPR treatment.Progressive Agriculture 28 (2): 114-119, 2017

Design of Goat Farming Support System Adapted for Small and Remote Islands using ICT, And its Application on Branding of Agricultural Products

2015 ◽  
Vol 135 (2) ◽  
pp. 107-112
Author(s):  
Teppei Hirata ◽  
Shiro Tamaki ◽  
Takeshi Miyagi ◽  
Yasunori Nagata ◽  
Tsutomu Omatsu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Support System ◽  
Agricultural Products ◽  
Remote Islands ◽  
Goat Farming

scholarly journals Mapping the risks of the spread of Peste des Petits Ruminants in the Republic of Kazakhstan

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarsenbay K. Abdrakhmanov ◽  
Yersyn Y. Mukhanbetkaliyev ◽  
Akhmetzhan A. Sultanov ◽  
Gulzhan N. Yessembekova ◽  
Sergey N. Borovikov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Peste Des Petits Ruminants ◽  
The Republic

scholarly journals Isolation of peste des petits ruminants virus using primary goat kidney cell culture from kidneys obtained at slaughter

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shahana Begum ◽  
Mohammed Nooruzzaman ◽  
Azmary Hasnat ◽  
Mst. Murshida Parvin ◽  
Rokshana Parvin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cell Culture ◽  
Kidney Cell ◽  
Peste Des Petits Ruminants ◽  
Kidney Cell Culture

scholarly journals Peste des Petits Ruminants Virus Infection at the Wildlife–Livestock Interface in the Greater Serengeti Ecosystem, 2015–2019

Viruses ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 838
Author(s):  
Bryony A. Jones ◽  
Mana Mahapatra ◽  
Daniel Mdetele ◽  
Julius Keyyu ◽  
Francis Gakuya ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Small Ruminants ◽  
Viral Disease ◽  
Global Strategy ◽  
Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay ◽  
Weighted Estimate ◽  
Peste Des Petits Ruminants ◽  
African Buffalo ◽  
Cross Sectional Survey ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Serengeti Ecosystem

Peste des petits ruminants (PPR) is a viral disease of goats and sheep that occurs in Africa, the Middle East and Asia with a severe impact on livelihoods and livestock trade. Many wild artiodactyls are susceptible to PPR virus (PPRV) infection, and some outbreaks have threatened endangered wild populations. The role of wild species in PPRV epidemiology is unclear, which is a knowledge gap for the Global Strategy for the Control and Eradication of PPR. These studies aimed to investigate PPRV infection in wild artiodactyls in the Greater Serengeti and Amboseli ecosystems of Kenya and Tanzania. Out of 132 animals purposively sampled in 2015–2016, 19.7% were PPRV seropositive by ID Screen PPR competition enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (cELISA; IDvet, France) from the following species: African buffalo, wildebeest, topi, kongoni, Grant’s gazelle, impala, Thomson’s gazelle, warthog and gerenuk, while waterbuck and lesser kudu were seronegative. In 2018–2019, a cross-sectional survey of randomly selected African buffalo and Grant’s gazelle herds was conducted. The weighted estimate of PPRV seroprevalence was 12.0% out of 191 African buffalo and 1.1% out of 139 Grant’s gazelles. All ocular and nasal swabs and faeces were negative by PPRV real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR). Investigations of a PPR-like disease in sheep and goats confirmed PPRV circulation in the area by rapid detection test and/or RT-qPCR. These results demonstrated serological evidence of PPRV infection in wild artiodactyl species at the wildlife–livestock interface in this ecosystem where PPRV is endemic in domestic small ruminants. Exposure to PPRV could be via spillover from infected small ruminants or from transmission between wild animals, while the relatively low seroprevalence suggests that sustained transmission is unlikely. Further studies of other major wild artiodactyls in this ecosystem are required, such as impala, Thomson’s gazelle and wildebeest.

Avidin-Biotin recombinant antigen capture ELISA for the detection of peste des petits ruminants virus in the clinical specimens of sheep and goats

2021 ◽  
Vol 291 ◽  
pp. 114103
Author(s):  
V. Balamurugan ◽  
Bibitha Varghese ◽  
S. Sowjanya Kumari ◽  
K. Vinod Kumar ◽  
D. Muthuchelvan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Recombinant Antigen ◽  
Peste Des Petits Ruminants ◽  
Clinical Specimens ◽  
Sheep And Goats ◽  
Capture Elisa ◽  
Antigen Capture Elisa ◽  
Antigen Capture

scholarly journals Molecular epidemiology of peste des petits ruminants virus in Nigeria: an update

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samuel Mantip ◽  
Anthony Sigismeau ◽  
David Shamaki ◽  
Timothy Yusuf Woma ◽  
Olivier Kwiatek ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Epidemiology ◽  
Peste Des Petits Ruminants

The isolation of adenoviruses from goats affected with peste des petits ruminants in Nigeria

1977 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 331-335 ◽  
Author(s):  
E.P.J. Gibbs ◽  
W.P. Taylor ◽  
M.J.P. Lawman
Keyword(s):  
Peste Des Petits Ruminants

scholarly journals Self-Assembly and Release of Peste des Petits Ruminants Virus-Like Particles in an Insect Cell-Baculovirus System and Their Immunogenicity in Mice and Goats

PLoS ONE ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. e104791 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenchao Li ◽  
Hongyan Jin ◽  
Xiukun Sui ◽  
Zhanzhong Zhao ◽  
Chenghuai Yang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Self Assembly ◽  
Insect Cell ◽  
Peste Des Petits Ruminants ◽  
Virus Like Particles ◽  
Baculovirus System

Molecular characterization of peste des petits ruminants virus from the Karamoja region of Uganda (2007-2008)

2011 ◽  
Vol 157 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-35 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pam D. Luka ◽  
Joseph Erume ◽  
Frank N. Mwiine ◽  
Chrisostom Ayebazibwe
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Characterization ◽  
Peste Des Petits Ruminants ◽  
Karamoja Region
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