Moving Front Fixing in Thin Film Laser Annealing

1992 ◽  
Vol 114 (1) ◽  
pp. 271-277 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. P. Grigoropoulos ◽  
W. E. Dutcher

The process of laser melting and recrystallization of thin silicon films, which are deposited on amorphous substrates, is capable of improving the semiconductor electrical and crystalline properties. The process is controlled by the intensity of the laser beam, the material translation speed, and the thermal and radiative properties of the semiconductor layer and the encapsulating structure. Accurate theoretical modeling of the associated phase change process is essential for optimal material processing. This paper presents a numerical model implementing a front-fixing approach and body-fitted curvilinear grids to analyze the heat transfer and the induced crystallization rates in thin film laser annealing. The results are compared to experimental data and reasonable agreement is obtained. Further improvements depend upon knowledge of thin film thermal and optical properties.

1982 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. K. Biegelsen ◽  
N. M. Johnson ◽  
W. G. Hawkins ◽  
L. E. Fennell ◽  
M. D. Moyer

ABSTRACTIn this paper we review the current understanding of laser-induced silicon thin film crystal growth on bulk amorphous substrates. We propose a model for oriented nucleation and show that the silicon reflectivity jump on melting coupled with radiant heating lead naturally to this autonucleation mechanism. We then survey various techniques for control of lateral epitaxial growth and conclude with the results of some recent electrical device characterization.


2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (12) ◽  
pp. 1211-1221
Author(s):  
Hong-long NING ◽  
◽  
Yu-xi DENG ◽  
Jian-lang HUANG ◽  
Zi-long LUO ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
pp. 161437
Author(s):  
J. Antonowicz ◽  
P. Zalden ◽  
K. Sokolowski-Tinten ◽  
K. Georgarakis ◽  
R. Minikayev ◽  
...  

1988 ◽  
Vol 27 (Part 2, No. 2) ◽  
pp. L231-L233 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naoaki Aizaki ◽  
Koichi Terashima ◽  
Jun-ichi Fujita ◽  
Shinji Matsui
Keyword(s):  

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Goto ◽  
K. Imokawa ◽  
T. Yamada ◽  
K. Saito ◽  
J. Gotoh ◽  
...  

1997 ◽  
Vol 471 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jae-Hong Jeon ◽  
Cheol-Min Park ◽  
Hong-Seok Choi ◽  
Cheon-Hong Kim ◽  
Min-Koo Han

ABSTRACTWe have proposed the new poly-Si TFT which reduces the leakage current effectively by employing highly resistive a-Si region in the channel. The active layer of proposed device is crystallized selectively by employing excimer laser annealing while the both sides of channel near the source/drain are not recrystallized and remained as a-Si. Unlikely LDD or offset structure, the a-Si region which is designed to reduce the leakage current acts as the conduction channel of carriers under the ON state, so that the ON current is decreased very little. The selectively crystallized active layer can be fabricated by irradiating the excimer laser through ITO film of which transmittance at the wave length of laser is selectively adjusted. In the course of fabricating the proposed device, any additional photo masking step is not necessary and misalign problem is eliminated. The experimental results show that the ON/OFF current ratio of proposed poly-Si TFT is 106 while that of conventional one is 105.


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