A Note on Pole Placement of Mechanical Systems

1991 ◽  
Vol 113 (3) ◽  
pp. 420-421 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Minas ◽  
D. J. Inman

An output feedback method is developed, that systematically places a desired number of poles of a closed-loop system at or near desired locations. The system is transformed to its equivalent controllable canonical form, where the output feedback gain matrix is calculated in a weighted least squares scheme, that minimizes the change of the remaining modes of the system. The advantage of this method over other pole placement routines is the fact that the influence on the remaining unplaced modes of the system is minimum, which is particularly important in preserving closed-loop stability.

Author(s):  
Mounir Hammouche ◽  
Philippe Lutz ◽  
Micky Rakotondrabe

The problem of robust and optimal output feedback design for interval state-space systems is addressed in this paper. Indeed, an algorithm based on set inversion via interval analysis (SIVIA) combined with interval eigenvalues computation and eigenvalues clustering techniques is proposed to seek for a set of robust gains. This recursive SIVIA-based algorithm allows to approximate with subpaving the set solutions [K] that satisfy the inclusion of the eigenvalues of the closed-loop system in a desired region in the complex plane. Moreover, the LQ tracker design is employed to find from the set solutions [K] the optimal solution that minimizes the inputs/outputs energy and ensures the best behaviors of the closed-loop system. Finally, the effectiveness of the algorithm is illustrated by a real experimentation on a piezoelectric tube actuator.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Jian Li ◽  
Yufa Teng ◽  
Qingling Zhang ◽  
Jinghao Li ◽  
Liang Qiao

The problem of impulse elimination for descriptor system by derivative output feedback is investigated in this paper. Based on a novelly restricted system equivalence between matrix pencils, the range of dynamical order of the resultant closed loop descriptor system is given. Then, for the different dynamical order, sufficient conditions for the existence of derivative output feedback to ensure the resultant closed loop system to be impulse free are derived, and the corresponding derivative output feedback controllers are provided. Finally, simulation examples are given to show the consistence with the theoretical results obtained in this paper.


2000 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 096369350000900 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aditi Chattopadhyay ◽  
Changho Nam ◽  
Youdan Kim

In this paper, the effects of delamination on the dynamic characteristics of a composite plate are investigated. The refined higher order theory is used to model the smart composite plate in the presence of delaminations. The theory accurately captures the transverse shear deformation through the thickness, which is important in anisotropic composites, particularly in the presence of discrete actuators and sensors and delaminations. Next, the detection of delamination is investigated using the Root Mean Square (RMS) values of the response of the composite plate subject to disturbances. An active control system is designed to minimise the effect of delamination. The pole placement technique is applied to design the closed loop system by utilising piezoelectric actuators. Numerical results show that the RMS information can be used to estimate the location of the delamination. The controller designed makes the delaminated plate behave like a healthy plate model. The controller also reduces the magnitudes of RMS responses due to disturbance.


2011 ◽  
Vol 314-316 ◽  
pp. 374-379
Author(s):  
Hong Yun Wei ◽  
Zhong Xun Zhu ◽  
Yue Gang Tao ◽  
Wen De Chen

This paper investigates the output feedback cycle time assignability of the min-max systems which are more complex than the systems studied in recent years. Max-plus projection representation for the closed-loop system with min-max output feedback is introduced. The coloring graph is presented and applied to analyze the structure of systems effectively. The necessary and sufficient criterion for the output feedback cycle time assignability is established which is an extension of the results studied before. The methods are constructive in nature.


2007 ◽  
Vol 129 (6) ◽  
pp. 851-855 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. C. Pai ◽  
A. Sinha

This paper presents a new approach for the robust control of vibration in a flexible structure in the presence of uncertain parameters and residual modes. The technique is based on the sliding mode control algorithm using direct output feedback and assumes that actuators and sensors are not collocated. The uncertainty matrix need not satisfy the invariance or matching conditions. The small gain theorem/μ analysis is applied to analyze the asymptotic behavior of the closed-loop system with parametric uncertainties inside boundary layers. The model of a flexible tetrahedral truss structure is used to conduct numerical verification of the theoretical analysis.


Processes ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 212
Author(s):  
Ning He ◽  
Yichun Jiang ◽  
Lile He

An analytical model predictive control (MPC) tuning method for multivariable first-order plus fractional dead time systems is presented in this paper. First, the decoupling condition of the closed-loop system is derived, based on which the considered multivariable MPC tuning problem is simplified to a pole placement problem. Given such a simplification, an analytical tuning method guaranteeing the closed-loop stability as well as pre-specified time-domain performance is developed. Finally, simulation examples are provided to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.


2019 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
pp. 752-764
Author(s):  
Liping Wang ◽  
Feng-Fei Jin

Abstract In this paper, we are concerned with boundary output feedback stabilization of a transport equation with non-local term. First, a boundary state feedback controller is designed by a backstepping approach. The closed-loop system is proved to be exponentially stable by the equivalence between original and target system. Then, we design an output feedback controller based on an infinite-dimensional observer. It is shown that the result closed-loop system is also exponentially stable. Finally, some numerical examples are presented to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed feedback controller.


1999 ◽  
Vol 121 (3) ◽  
pp. 346-350
Author(s):  
Jie Huang

This paper aims to improve the transient response of a linear regulator system by optimizing the feedback gains associated with a fixed set of desirable eigenvalues of the closed-loop system. The optimal feedback gain is such that the Frobenius norm of the steady state of the compensator is minimized. Computer simulation shows that this scheme is effective in improving the transient response of the regulator system.


2012 ◽  
Vol 546-547 ◽  
pp. 916-921
Author(s):  
Hai Bin Shi ◽  
Li Qi

This paper focuses on the regional pole placement via static output feedback. Under proper state coordinate transformation with a free matrix variable, the static output feedback gain may be obtained by solving a linear matrix inequality (LMI). The LMI is feasible only if the poles of a dummy control system are in the given LMI region. The free matrix variable can regulate the dummy system as a state feedback gain matrix. So once the free variable is determined, the static output feedback gain matrix may be obtained by an LMI-based method. The main computations do not concern any reduction or enlargement of matrix inequalities. Numerical examples show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.


2014 ◽  
Vol 635-637 ◽  
pp. 1443-1446
Author(s):  
Hong Yang ◽  
Huan Huan Lü ◽  
Le Zhang

This paper investigates the problems of stabilization and control for time-delay switched fuzzy systems using output feedback controller. Based on the linear matrix inequality (LMI) technique, multiple Lyapunov method is used to obtain a sufficient condition for the existence of the controller for the output feedback. Then an algorithm is constructed to transform the sufficient condition into a LMI form, thus obtaining a method for designing the controller. The designed controller guarantees the closed-loop system to be asympototically stable. A numerical example is given to show the effectiveness of our method.


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