Application of Monte Carlo Simulation to Design of Sampler and Detector in Radiation Monitoring System

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kei Sugihara ◽  
Hirotaka Sakai ◽  
Kanako Hattori ◽  
Genki Tanaka ◽  
Mitsunobu Hayashi ◽  
...  

In this study, the applicability of Monte Carlo code particle and heavy ion transport code system (PHITS) [Sato et al. (2013, “Particle and Heavy Ion Transport Code System PHITS, Version 2.52,” J. Nucl. Sci. Technol., 50(9), pp. 913–923)] to the equipment design of sampler and detector in the radiation monitoring system was evaluated by comparing calculation results with experimental results obtained by actual measurements of radioactive materials. In modeling a simulation configuration, reproducing the energy distribution of beta-ray emitted from specific nuclide by means of Fermi Function was performed as well as geometric arrangement of the detector in the sampler volume. The reproducing and geometric arrangement proved that the calculation results are in excellent matching with actual experimental results. Moreover, reproducing the Gaussian energy distribution to the radiation energy deposition was performed according to experimental results obtained by the multi-channel analyzer. Through the modeling and the Monte Carlo simulation, key parameters for equipment design were identified and evaluated. Based on the results, it was confirmed that the Monte Carlo simulation is capable of supporting the evaluation of the equipment design.

Author(s):  
Kei Sugihara ◽  
Hirotaka Sakai ◽  
Kanako Hattori ◽  
Genki Tanaka ◽  
Mitsunobu Hayashi ◽  
...  

In this study, the applicability of Monte-Carlo code PHITS(1) to the equipment design of sampler and detector in the radiation monitoring system was evaluated by comparing calculation results with experimental results obtained by actual measurements of radioactive materials. In modeling a simulation configuration, reproducing the energy distribution of beta-ray emitted from specific nuclide by means of Fermi Function was performed as well as geometric arrangement of the detector in the sampler volume. The reproducing and geometric arrangement proved that the calculation results are in excellent matching with actual experimental results. Moreover, reproducing the Gaussian energy distribution to the radiation energy deposition was performed according to experimental results obtained by the multi-channel analyzer. Through the modeling and the Monte-Carlo simulation, key parameters for equipment design were identified and evaluated. Based on the results, it was confirmed that the Monte-Carlo simulation is capable of supporting the evaluation of the equipment design.


Author(s):  
Tatsuhiko Sato ◽  
Koji Niita ◽  
Norihiro Matsuda ◽  
Shintaro Hashimoto ◽  
Yosuke Iwamoto ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
M. S. Mayeed ◽  
T. Kato

Applying the reptation algorithm to a simplified perfluoropolyether Z off-lattice polymer model an NVT Monte Carlo simulation has been performed. Bulk condition has been simulated first to compare the average radius of gyration with the bulk experimental results. Then the model is tested for its ability to describe dynamics. After this, it is applied to observe the replenishment of nanoscale ultrathin liquid films on solid flat carbon surfaces. The replenishment rate for trenches of different widths (8, 12, and 16 nms for several molecular weights) between two films of perfluoropolyether Z from the Monte Carlo simulation is compared to that obtained solving the diffusion equation using the experimental diffusion coefficients of Ma et al. (1999), with room condition in both cases. Replenishment per Monte Carlo cycle seems to be a constant multiple of replenishment per second at least up to 2 nm replenished film thickness of the trenches over the carbon surface. Considerable good agreement has been achieved here between the experimental results and the dynamics of molecules using reptation moves in the ultrathin liquid films on solid surfaces.


2019 ◽  
pp. 88-93
Author(s):  
O.R. Trofymenko ◽  
А.V. Nosovsky ◽  
V.I. Gulik

Modeling of the neutron-physical characteristics of the Kyoto University KUCA subcritical facility was conducted using the Monte Carlo Serpent code. The effective multiplication factors for the critical experiments of the series II on the KUCA research subcritical facility were calculated. The presented calculation results were compared with the experimental results and the results of the calculations made using the Monte Carlo codes MCNP6 and KENO-VI.


2007 ◽  
Vol 46 (6A) ◽  
pp. 3377-3379
Author(s):  
Yutaka Arita ◽  
Koji Niita ◽  
Yuji Kihara ◽  
Junich Mitsuhasi ◽  
Mikio Takai ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 59 (2(3)) ◽  
pp. 827-832 ◽  
Author(s):  
Koji Niita ◽  
Y. Iwamoto ◽  
T. Sato ◽  
N. Matsuda ◽  
Y. Sakamoto ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 208-213 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Sato ◽  
L. Sihver ◽  
H. Iwase ◽  
H. Nakashima ◽  
K. Niita

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