Research on Digital Control of Meter-In and Meter-Out Independent Regulating for High Inertia Load

1999 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qingfeng Wang ◽  
Linyi Gu ◽  
Yongxiang Lu

Abstract The smoothness of acceleration and deceleration process is a serious problem in valve control system with high inertia load, especially in the hydraulic systems in construction machines. In this paper, a meter-in and meter-out independent regulating method, in which the two sides of actuator are controlled by a meter-in valve and a meter-out valve respectively, is put forward, in one hand, the meter-out valve could control the actuator’s outlet pressure to avoid the ultra-high outlet pressure when actuator decelerates or brakes suddenly. On the other hand, the dynamic damping ratio of valve control system could be raised through calculated flow feedback control algorithm. Secondly, a grading control algorithm in dynamic process of high inertia load is adopted. When the actuator’s velocity is far from its command value, the actuator’s inlet and outlet pressure are controlled. After the velocity error decrease to a threshold, a state feedback control algorithm based on parameters on line estimating is employed to realize both its velocity accuracy and the smoothness of dynamic process. Experiments show that the actuator’s velocity could increase or decrease to its command value accurately, smoothly and rapidly after the above method and algorithm are applied.

Author(s):  
Hao Chen ◽  
Zhenzhen Zhang ◽  
Huazhang Wang

This paper investigates the problem of robust H ∞ control for linear systems. First, the state-feedback closed-loop control algorithm is designed. Second, by employing the geometric progression theory, a modified augmented Lyapunov–Krasovskii functional (LKF) with the geometric integral interval is established. Then, parameter uncertainties and the derivative of the delay are flexibly described by introducing the convex combination skill. This technique can eliminate the unnecessary enlargement of the LKF derivative estimation, which gives less conservatism. In addition, the designed controller can ensure that the linear systems are globally asymptotically stable with a guaranteed H ∞ performance in the presence of a disturbance input and parameter uncertainties. A liquid monopropellant rocket motor with a pressure feeding system is evaluated in a simulation example. It shows that this proposed state-feedback control approach achieves the expected results for linear systems in the sense of the prescribed H ∞ performance.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 10-16
Author(s):  
Pham Huy Thoa

  In order to investigate different position control algorithms for numerical controlled machines and robots, a positional control system was built on the base of  a microcomputer. In part I, the paper presents the  observer algorithm for  state variable estimation and the state variable feedback control algorithm applied to the position control of a  particular machine-table. With the hardware and software structure of the microcomputer based digital system described in this paper different control algorithms can be  realized flexibly. The position control problem for the plant with variations or  uncertainties of  parameters and load characteristics will be reported in part II.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (7) ◽  
pp. 251-258
Author(s):  
Than Zaw Soe ◽  
Tadanao Zanma ◽  
Atsuki Tokunaga ◽  
Kenta Koiwa ◽  
Kang Zhi Liu

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Liang Su ◽  
Zhenpo Wang ◽  
Chao Chen

Purpose The purpose of this study is to propose a torque vectoring control system for improving the handling stability of distributed drive electric buses under complicated driving conditions. Energy crisis and environment pollution are two key pressing issues faced by mankind. Pure electric buses are recognized as the effective method to solve the problems. Distributed drive electric buses (DDEBs) as an emerging mode of pure electric buses are attracting intense research interests around the world. Compared with the central driven electric buses, DDEB is able to control the driving and braking torque of each wheel individually and accurately to significantly enhance the handling stability. Therefore, the torque vectoring control (TVC) system is proposed to allocate the driving torque among four wheels reasonably to improve the handling stability of DDEBs. Design/methodology/approach The proposed TVC system is designed based on hierarchical control. The upper layer is direct yaw moment controller based on feedforward and feedback control. The feedforward control algorithm is designed to calculate the desired steady-state yaw moment based on the steering wheel angle and the longitudinal velocity. The feedback control is anti-windup sliding mode control algorithm, which takes the errors between actual and reference yaw rate as the control variables. The lower layer is torque allocation controller, including economical torque allocation control algorithm and optimal torque allocation control algorithm. Findings The steady static circular test has been carried out to demonstrate the effectiveness and control effort of the proposed TVC system. Compared with the field experiment results of tested bus with TVC system and without TVC system, the slip angle of tested bus with TVC system is much less than without TVC. And the actual yaw rate of tested bus with TVC system is able to track the reference yaw rate completely. The experiment results demonstrate that the TVC system has a remarkable performance in the real practice and improve the handling stability effectively. Originality/value In view of the large load transfer, the strong coupling characteristics of tire , the suspension and the steering system during coach corning, the vehicle reference steering characteristics is defined considering vehicle nonlinear characteristics and the feedforward term of torque vectoring control at different steering angles and speeds is designed. Meanwhile, in order to improve the robustness of controller, an anti-integral saturation sliding mode variable structure control algorithm is proposed as the feedback term of torque vectoring control.


2010 ◽  
Vol 44-47 ◽  
pp. 646-650 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Cui Hui ◽  
Yi Qiang Peng ◽  
Xian Ye

In this paper, a state feedback control algorithm for non-holonomic robot to track a moving object is described. In order to generate continuous velocity profile, some independent time varying functions are introduced for calculation the state feedback variables. The simulation of the control algorithm is implemented with MATLAB. The results shows that, with the designed state feedback control algorithm, the wheeled mobile robot can track a moving object and the trajectory is also reasonable.


Author(s):  
Jong-Chan Lee ◽  
Ki-Chang Jin ◽  
Young-Min Kwon ◽  
Lim-Gook Choi ◽  
Jae-Yoon Choi ◽  
...  

As an effort to develop more efficient system for an excavator, EH (Electro-Hydraulic) system has been widely adopted to take the advantage of the well-commercialized EH valves and its control technologies[1]. Utilizing the EH technology, an innovative IMV (Independent Metering Valve) control system for an excavator mechanism, which consists of high capacity EH valve blocks, an electric-controlled pump, and a main controller unit, has been developed by Hyundai Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. This IMV control system can provide tremendous flexibility to the control of cylinder movements and reduce the energy consumption of an excavator. In this paper, we introduce the major features of the developed IMV control system and propose the novel control algorithm considering optimal power distribution and energy saving. Furthermore, the effectiveness of the proposed system and control algorithm is verified through various experiments conducted on an excavator equipped with the IMV control system. The results are compared with those of conventional machine. It was shown that IMV system could save the energy consumption more than 10% of an excavator.


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