Dynamic Analysis of a Cylindrical Roller Bearing With Time-Varying Localized Defects on Raceways

Author(s):  
Fengtao Wang ◽  
Li Chen ◽  
Heng Liu ◽  
Minqing Jing ◽  
Wei Chen ◽  
...  

An existing defect on the bearing raceway may evolve with the interactions between the bearing elements, and the evolutions of the defect may be divided into different stages. In this study, a dynamic model for a cylindrical roller bearing with localized defects on raceways is developed to investigate vibration character of the bearing in these stages. The coupling of centrifugal forces, gravity forces and the slipping of the roller are considered. The half sine function and step function are used to construct time-varying models of defects in different stages, which is reflected on the local deflection. The system dynamic equations are solved by the fourth-order Runge-Kutta integration method with variable steps. Time domains and frequency domains are used to analyze dynamic responses of the bearing in every defect stage, which can be used as a reference of fault diagnosis. An experimental comparison in the previous study is carried out to validate the proposed model.

Author(s):  
Zhifeng Shi ◽  
Jing Liu ◽  
Zaigang Chen ◽  
Yimin Shao

Vibration performances of roller bearings are greatly affected by various localized defects. Thus, it is very important to analyze vibration characteristics of the roller bearings with the localized defects. In this paper, a nonlinear dynamic model is developed to formulate the effect of a localized defect on the vibration characteristics of a cylindrical roller bearing (CRB). A bump defect is formulated in this model. The defect profile is defined as a spherical one. The time-varying displacement excitation caused by the defect is modelled. Effects of the defect sizes on the vibration characteristics of the roller bearing are discussed. The simulation results show that the developed method can provide some guidance for understanding the vibration characteristics of the CRB with a bump defect.


2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 703-708 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianghong Yu ◽  
Ran Zhang ◽  
Wen Yang ◽  
Qishui Yao

Elastic composite cylindrical roller bearing is a kind of new bearing. In view of its structural particularity, explicit dynamics finite element model of elastic composite cylindrical roller bearing is established by utilizing ABAQUS/EXPLICIT. Dynamic responses of elastic composite cylindrical roller bearing are analyzed and response analysis is compared under different radial loads and rotation speeds. Dynamic responses of elastic composite cylindrical roller bearing are analyzed and response analysis is compared under different radial loads and rotation speeds. Results show that rolling and holder lag in rotation is as being compared to inner ring. The motion processes of all the holder, inner ring and roller have certain periodicity. Fluctuation amplitude of inner ring displacement increases with load. Response increases with rotation speed when amplification decreases. Analysis results can offer beneficial reference for further research on dynamic characteristics of elastic composite cylindrical roller bearing.


Machines ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hans Meeus ◽  
Jakob Fiszer ◽  
Gabriël Van De Velde ◽  
Björn Verrelst ◽  
Wim Desmet ◽  
...  

Turbomachine rotors, supported by little damped rolling element bearings, are generally sensitive to unbalance excitation. Accordingly, most machines incorporate squeeze film damper technology to dissipate mechanical energy caused by rotor vibrations and to ensure stable operation. When developing a novel geared turbomachine able to cover a large power range, a uniform mechanical drivetrain needs to perform well over the large operational loading range. Especially, the rotor support, containing a squeeze film damper and cylindrical roller bearing in series, is of vital importance in this respect. Thus, the direct objective of this research project was to map the performance of the envisioned rotor support by estimating the damping ratio based on the simulated and measured vibration response during run-up. An academic test rig was developed to provide an in-depth analysis on the key components in a more controlled setting. Both the numerical simulation and measurement results exposed severe vibration problems for an insufficiently radial loaded bearing due to a pronounced anisotropic bearing stiffness. As a result, a split first whirl mode arose with its backward component heavily triggered by the synchronous unbalance excitation. Hence, the proposed SFD does not function properly in the lower radial loading range. Increasing the static load on the bearing or providing a modified rotor support for the lower power variants will help mitigating the vibration issues.


Author(s):  
Wenjun Gao ◽  
Shuo Zhang ◽  
Xiaohang Li ◽  
Zhenxia Liu

In cylindrical roller bearings, the drag effect may be induced by the rolling element translating in a fluid environment of the bearing cavity. In this article, the computational fluid dynamics method and experimental tests are employed to analyse its flow characteristics and pressure distribution. The results indicate that the pressure difference between the windward side and the leeward side of the cylinder is raised in view of it blocking the flow field. Four whirl vortexes are formed in four outlets of two wedge-shaped areas between the front part of the cylindrical surface and adjacent walls for the cylinder of L/ D = 1.5 at Re = 4.5 × 103. Vortex shedding is found in the direction of cylinder axis at Re = 4.5 × 104. The relationship between drag coefficient and Reynolds number is illustrated, obviously higher than that of the two-dimensional cylinder in open space.


1979 ◽  
Vol 101 (3) ◽  
pp. 293-302 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. K. Gupta

An analytical formulation for the roller motion in a cylindrical roller bearing is presented in terms of the classical differential equations of motion. Roller-race interaction is analyzed in detail and the resulting normal force and moment vectors are determined. Elastohydrodynamic traction models are considered in determining the roller-race tractive forces and moments. Formulation for the roller end and race flange interaction during skewing of the roller is also considered. Roller-cage interactions are assumed to be either hydrodynamic or fully metallic. Simple relationships are used to determine the churning and drag losses.


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