Electrical and optical properties of ZnO bulk crystals with and without lithium grown by the hydrothermal technique

Author(s):  
Buguo Wang ◽  
Bruce Claflin ◽  
Michael Callahan ◽  
Z. -. Fang ◽  
David Look
1996 ◽  
Vol 423 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Eckstein ◽  
D. Hofmann ◽  
Y. Makarov ◽  
St. G. Müller ◽  
G. Pensl ◽  
...  

AbstractExperimental and numerical analysis have been performed on the sublimation growth process of SiC bulk crystals. Crystallographic, electrical and optical properties of the grown silicon carbide (SIC) crystals have been evaluated by various characterization techniques. Numerical models for the global simulation of SiC bulk growth including heat and mass transfer and chemical processes are applied and experimentally verified.


1981 ◽  
Vol 42 (C4) ◽  
pp. C4-869-C4-872
Author(s):  
R. T. Phillips ◽  
A. J. Mackintosh ◽  
A. D. Yoffe

2020 ◽  
Vol 62 (6) ◽  
pp. 680-690
Author(s):  
Tekalign A. Tikish ◽  
Ashok Kumar ◽  
Jung Yong Kim

2019 ◽  
Vol 672 ◽  
pp. 114-119 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michal Kučera ◽  
Adam Adikimenakis ◽  
Edmund Dobročka ◽  
Róbert Kúdela ◽  
Milan Ťapajna ◽  
...  

Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 1024
Author(s):  
Jingjing Peng ◽  
Changshan Hao ◽  
Hongyan Liu ◽  
Yue Yan

Highly transparent indium-free multilayers of TiO2/Cu/TiO2 were obtained by means of annealing. The effects of Cu thickness and annealing temperature on the electrical and optical properties were investigated. The critical thickness of Cu mid-layer with optimal electrical and optical properties was 10 nm, with the figure of merit reaching as high as 5 × 10−3 Ω−1. Partial crystallization of the TiO2 layer enhanced the electrical and optical properties upon annealing. Electrothermal experiments showed that temperatures of more than 100 °C can be reached at a heating rate of 2 °C/s without any damage to the multilayers. The experimental results indicate that reliable transparent TiO2/Cu/TiO2 multilayers can be used for electrothermal application.


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