scholarly journals Hydrostatic Pressure Effects on Escherichia coli: Site of Inhibition of Protein Synthesis

1972 ◽  
Vol 109 (2) ◽  
pp. 945-948 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. R. Schwarz ◽  
J. V. Landau
1974 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 359-365 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael J. Hardon ◽  
Lawrence J. Albright

Hydrostatic pressure has been shown to inhibit protein synthesis in Escherichia coli by inhibiting amino acid activation and polypeptide synthesis in cell-free systems. Pressure may decrease translational ambiguity by suppressing any non-specific activity of phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase and by preferentially decreasing the stability of leucyl-tRNA.


2006 ◽  
Vol 50 (1) ◽  
pp. 362-364 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xilin Zhao ◽  
Muhammad Malik ◽  
Nymph Chan ◽  
Alex Drlica-Wagner ◽  
Jian-Ying Wang ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Inhibition of DNA replication in an Escherichia coli dnaB-22 mutant failed to block quinolone-mediated lethality. Inhibition of protein synthesis by chloramphenicol inhibited nalidixic acid lethality and, to a lesser extent, ciprofloxacin lethality in both dnaB-22 and wild-type cells. Thus, major features of quinolone-mediated lethality do not depend on ongoing replication.


Amino Acids ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 51 (10-12) ◽  
pp. 1577-1592 ◽  
Author(s):  
Galina V. Smirnova ◽  
Aleksey V. Tyulenev ◽  
Kseniya V. Bezmaternykh ◽  
Nadezda G. Muzyka ◽  
Vadim Y. Ushakov ◽  
...  

1972 ◽  
Vol 12 (10) ◽  
pp. 1235-1250 ◽  
Author(s):  
C.E. Hildebrand ◽  
E.C. Pollard

1970 ◽  
Vol 118 (4) ◽  
pp. 659-666 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Turnock

A mutant of Escherichia coli with increased sensitivity to streptomycin has been studied. This strain differed from a normal strs strain in that streptomycin produced inhibition of protein synthesis and loss of viability with almost no lag period. Chloramphenicol protected a normal strs strain but not the mutant against the bactericidal action of streptomycin. The results obtained support the idea that access of streptomycin to its site of action in a normal cell is restricted, and that this restriction, which is much less effective in the mutant, probably involves a permeability barrier. Comparison of the inhibition of protein synthesis by streptomycin with concomitant changes in the distribution of polyribosomes in both strains suggested that the antibiotic can directly inhibit the translation of mRNA.


Extremophiles ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-73 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akihiro Ishii ◽  
Taku Oshima ◽  
Takako Sato ◽  
Kaoru Nakasone ◽  
Hirotada Mori ◽  
...  

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