The temperature dependence of intensity and the function of the transition dipole moment for the induced optical absorption bands of oxygen in the region of the Herzberg photodissociation continuum (200–230 nm)

2002 ◽  
Vol 93 (2) ◽  
pp. 214-220 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Ya. Zelikina ◽  
M. B. Kiseleva ◽  
M. V. Buturlimova ◽  
A. P. Burtsev
2014 ◽  
Vol 13 (02) ◽  
pp. 1450020
Author(s):  
Mohammad Noh Daud

A great deal of theoretical work has been carried out to investigate the properties of the six lowest singlet electronic states of N 2 O molecule: the ground state X 1A′; the excited states 11A′′, 21A′, 21A′′, 31A′ and 31A′′. Multireference configuration interaction (MRCI) approach has been used to compute the full-dimensional potential energy surfaces of the six lowest states employing aug-cc-pVQZ minus g orbital basis set. It was found that such of highly accurate potential yields excellent results of bond dissociation and vertical excitation energies in comparison with the experimental values. Several important symmetry and nonsymmetry related conical intersections in linear and bent geometries have been discussed. Of particular interest is the location of conical intersections between the 21A′(1Δ) and 31A′(1Π) states, and between the 11A′′(1Σ-) and 31A′′(1Π) states in linear geometry, as well as conical intersection between the X 1A′ and 21A′ states in bent geometry. The corresponding transition dipole moment surfaces have also been computed, connecting the ground electronic state to the lowest five excited states. Detailed discussion on the vector properties of the dipole transition has been presented specifically in the vicinity of the conical intersections.


1982 ◽  
Vol 37 (12) ◽  
pp. 1409-1415 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wolfgang Liptay ◽  
Jürgen Becker

AbstractSome bulk quantities appropriate for the description of electro-optical absorption measurements on macroscopic systems are defined and their properties are discussed. Based on three molecular models (Lorentz model, Onsager model in spherical approximation and in ellipsoidal approximation) model molar quantities are introduced, which depend on intrinsic properties of the molecule (dipole moments and polarizabilities in the ground and excited state, transition dipole moment and transition polarizability). The relations will be applied for the evaluation of the results of electro-optical absorption measurements on Michler's ketone in cyclohexane in a wavenumber interval near 30 · 105 m-1 . The angles between the dipole moments in the ground and the excited state and the transition dipole moment will be determined; the magnitude of the dipole moment in the corresponding excited state is μaG = 30 · 10-30 Cm. The data show that the symmetry of a solute Michler's ketone molecule most probably corresponds, at least approximately, to the pointgroup Cs.


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (18) ◽  
pp. 9915-9922
Author(s):  
Xirui Zhang ◽  
Chao Yu ◽  
Jintong Guan ◽  
Shicheng Jiang ◽  
Yunhui Wang ◽  
...  

Transition dipole moment is suggested as a bridge between band structure and optical absorption in semiconductor photocatalysts and as referential descriptor for interlayer photoexcitation in layered heterostructures.


2004 ◽  
Vol 82 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Zhou ◽  
Ai-Min Ren ◽  
Ji-Kang Feng ◽  
Xiao-Juan Liu

The one-photon absorption (OPA) properties of tetrabenzoporphyrins (TBPs) and phthalocyanines (Pcs) were studied using the semiempirical ZINDO method and time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT), respectively. The compared results confirmed that the semiempirical ZINDO method was reasonably reliable when calculating the OPA of tetrabenzoporphyrins and phthalocyanines. On the basis of the OPA properties obtained from the ZINDO method, two-photon absorption (TPA) properties of two series of molecules were investigated, using ZINDO and sum-over-states (SOS) methods. The results showed that the TPA cross-sections of all molecules were in the range of 220.6 × 10–50 – 345.9 × 10–50 cm4·s·photon–1, which were in the same order of magnitude as the values reported in the literature. The relatively larger δ(ω) value for Pcs with respect to that for corresponding TBPs originates from larger intramolecular charge transfer, which can be characterized by the difference of dipole moment between S0 and S1 and the transition dipole moment between S1 and S5.Key words: two-photon absorption, ZINDO, sum-over-states, tetrabenzoporphyrin, phthalocyanines.


1998 ◽  
Vol 109 (16) ◽  
pp. 6725-6735 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Tamanis ◽  
M. Auzinsh ◽  
I. Klincare ◽  
O. Nikolayeva ◽  
R. Ferber ◽  
...  

1974 ◽  
Vol 52 (17) ◽  
pp. 1669-1671 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Bejar ◽  
H. P. Gush

The fundamental rotation–vibration band of HD has been resolved in the gas at 1 atm pressure. The line width appears to be totally due to the Doppler effect and equals 0.026 cm−1. The transition dipole moment has been calculated from the intensities of lines in the R branch: it is found to vary from 4 × 10−5 D for J = 0 to 7 × 10−5 for J = 4.


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