Spectrophotometric study of the reactions of lanthanoids with bromopyrogallol red in the presence of cation active tensides

1982 ◽  
Vol 47 (2) ◽  
pp. 503-508 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irena Němcová ◽  
Pavla Plocková ◽  
Tran Hong Con

The absorption spectra of the binary complexes of lanthanoids with bromopyrogallol red were measured and the formation of ternary complexes with cation active tenside, Septonex, was studied. Optimal conditions were found for the formation of these complexes and the possibility of their use in the photometric determination of lanthanoids was demonstrated on several examples.

1980 ◽  
Vol 45 (4) ◽  
pp. 1227-1235
Author(s):  
Nguyen Truong Son ◽  
Jan Lasovský ◽  
Eduard Ružička

In weakly acidic medium, pH 3.5-6.5, the title dye forms with aluminium ions a complex with the Al : L ratio 1 : 1. In the presence of cetylpyridinium or carbethoxypentadecyltrimethylammonium, ternary complexes AlL3Sr (r = 6 or 9, respectively) are formed. The equilibrium constants of the complexing equilibria in the binary and ternary systems concerned were calculated, and a method of photometric determination of aluminium has been suggested.


1985 ◽  
Vol 50 (3) ◽  
pp. 611-620 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiří Šimek ◽  
Nguyen Truong Son ◽  
Eduard Ružička

The coordination properties of alizarin green series dyes with uranyl ions were studied in the presence of cationoid surfactants (cetylpyridinium bromide, carbethoxypentadecyltrimethylammonium bromide). Ternary complexes of the composition UO2L2S2, UO2L2S4, UO2L2S6, and UO2L3S9, where L is dye and S is surfactant, are formed in weakly acid solutions. The formation constants of the complexes were established and a procedure was worked out for the direct photometric determination of uranium.


1983 ◽  
Vol 48 (1) ◽  
pp. 52-59 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vlastimil Kubáň ◽  
Miroslav Macka

The composition, optical characteristics, molar absorption coefficients and equilibrium constants of the reactions of formation of the ML and ML2 complexes of both reagents with cadmium(II) ions were determined by graphical analysis and numerical interpretation of the absorbance-pH curves by the modified SQUAD-G program. Optimal conditions were proposed for the spectrophotometric determination of Cd in 10% v/v ethanol medium in the presence of 0.1% w/v Triton X-100 or 1% w/v Brij 35. BrPADAP and ClPADAP are the most sensitive spectrophotometric reagents for the determination of cadmium(II) ions (ε = 1.28-1.44 . 105 mmol-1 cm2 at 560 nm and pH 8.0-9.5) with a high colour contrast in the reaction (Δλmax ~117 nm) and a selectivity similar to that of other N-heterocyclic azodyes (PAR, PAN, etc.).


1976 ◽  
Vol 82 (2) ◽  
pp. 391-399 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.G. Jadhav ◽  
P. Murugaiyan ◽  
Ch. Venkateswarlu

1982 ◽  
Vol 47 (3) ◽  
pp. 776-784 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vlasta Škarydová ◽  
Ludmila Čermáková

The effect of cation-active tenside 1-carbethoxypentadecyltrimethylammonium bromide (Septonex) on the absorption spectra of selected triphenylmethane dyes, eriochromcyanine R and bromopyrogallol red, was studied. The effect of the micelle aggregates of the tenside on the spectrophotometric characteristics of the individual dissociated forms of the dyes was demonstrated and the influence of strong electrolytes (NaCl, NaNO3) was studied. The interaction of both dyes with the micelle form of the nonionic tenside Triton X-100 was studied under similar experimental conditions.


1980 ◽  
Vol 45 (3) ◽  
pp. 703-714 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nguyen Truong Son ◽  
Eduard Ružička

The reactions of four dyes of the alizarin green series with indium(III) ions were studied. In weakly acid media of pH 4-6.5, binary InL and InL2 complexes are formed in solution. In the presence of cationic tensides containing cetyltrimethylammonium and cetyl pyridinium, defined ternary complexes, InL3S6, are formed in the solution. The conditional stability constants of the binary In-L complexes and the equilibrium constants of the studied complexing ternary systems were calculated and a procedure for the photometric and chelometric determination of indium was proposed.


1970 ◽  
Vol 19 (9) ◽  
pp. 1291-1293 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masakazu DEGUCHI ◽  
Kazuo TANNO ◽  
Kouji SAKAI

2020 ◽  
Vol 99 (3) ◽  
pp. 61-65
Author(s):  
L.S. Egorova ◽  
◽  
E.A. Leites ◽  

The article is devoted to the extraction-photometric determination of osmium. The aim was to modify the well known extraction-photometric determination of osmium by replacing chloroform, used as an organic solvent in a traditional extraction system, on to water, which is the only liquid component in the layering system. This made it possible to eliminate the toxic organic solvent from the system. The optimal conditions for the osmium extraction were selected, taking with the fact that the consumption of thiopyrine, as an expensive reagent, should be minimal. The results of the developed methodology for determining microgram amounts of osmium with thiopyrine were presented by the example of a model mixture corresponding to the composition of a platinum sponge. The interfering effect of Al (lII), B (lII), Bi (IIl), Fe (llI), Au (lII), lr (II), Cd (ll), Co (II), Ca (II), Si ( IV), Mg (II), Mn (II), Cu (Il), Mo (VI), As (V), Ni (lI), Sn (lV), Pd (Il), Rh (II), Pb (II), Ag (I), Sb (IIl), Te (IV), Cr (IlI), Zn (Il) contained in a platinum sponge was investigated. The interfering effect of copper has been established, which is eliminated by masking with ascorbic acid.


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