Extraction of D-Tartaric Acid with Alamine 336/LIX 54 Mixture

1999 ◽  
Vol 64 (12) ◽  
pp. 2061-2072
Author(s):  
Ivo Mishonov ◽  
Jaroslav Procházka ◽  
Aleš Heyberger

Extraction equilibria in the system aqueous solution of D-tartaric acid-solution of tertiary amine in diluent at 25 °C have been studied. The amine was Alamine 336, a long-chain tertiary amine with C8-C10 alkyls in 2 : 1 ratio; the diluent was chelating extractant LIX 54, a solution of an alkyl β-diketone in kerosene. The experimental results were correlated using a mathematical model which takes into account chemical reactions involved in acid-amine complex formation and non-specific effects of the nonideality of the system.

1998 ◽  
Vol 63 (3) ◽  
pp. 305-320 ◽  
Author(s):  
Radmila Tomovska ◽  
Filimena Poposka ◽  
Eva Volaufová ◽  
Aleš Heyberger ◽  
Jaroslav Procházka

Extraction equilibria in the system aqueous solution of D-tartaric acid/solution of trialkylamine in binary diluent at 25 °C have been investigated. The amine used was a mixture of trialkylamines with C7-C9 alkyls, the diluent was a mixture hydrocarbon (n-heptane, kerosene) and a modifier (octan-1-ol, isodecanol, methyl isobutyl ketone). The effect of solvent composition on equilibrium was investigated and the experimental results were correlated using a mathematical model that takes into account chemical reactions involved in acid/amine complex formation, and the nonspecific effects of the nonideality of the system.


2018 ◽  
Vol 448 ◽  
pp. 66-79 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gouhei Tanaka ◽  
Elisa Domínguez-Hüttinger ◽  
Panayiotis Christodoulides ◽  
Kazuyuki Aihara ◽  
Reiko J. Tanaka

2020 ◽  
Vol 65 (7) ◽  
pp. 1102-1110
Author(s):  
Surisa Sa-nguanprang ◽  
Anukorn Phuruangrat ◽  
Titipun Thongtem ◽  
Somchai Thongtem

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
Justin Pothoof ◽  
Michal Ruprecht ◽  
Ben D. Sliwinski ◽  
Ben M. Sosnowski ◽  
Polly R. Fitzgerald ◽  
...  

Abstract Two molecules, each including tris-2-amino-ethyleneamine (tren), have been produced using a Schiff’s base condensation and long-chain, aliphatic aldehydes. The syntheses are straightforward and can be run in air at ambient temperature. The ability of these molecules to complex with metal ions makes them good candidates for water remediation. The ability of these ligands to hold metal ions in 0.03 M non-aqueous solutions was unexpected. Their syntheses and characterization are discussed.


Soft Matter ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (47) ◽  
pp. 9135-9143 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongsheng Lu ◽  
Miao Xue ◽  
Baogang Wang ◽  
Zhiyu Huang

2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 239-248 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ewelina Kruszczak ◽  
Hanna Kierzkowska-Pawlak

Abstract The CO2 absorption process using aqueous amine solutions has been the most promising technique used for the removal of CO2 from gas streams in energy sector. In recent years, many researchers tested solutions which are composed of several compounds: a slow reacting tertiary amine- and a fast amine acting as an activator. In this paper, the CO2 absorption rate in an aqueous solution of N,N-diethylethanoloamine (DEEA) and activated solutions DEEA is investigated experimentally. The activators considered are sterically hindered amines: 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol (AMP), 2-amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol (AMPD) and N-methyl-1,3-propanediamine (MAPA) from the group of polyamines. The experiments were conducted over the temperature range of 303-333 K and the total amine concentration of 2 M. From the CO2 absorption experiments into mixed aqueous solutions of DEEA and MAPA, it was found that the addition of small amounts of MAPA into aqueous DEEA solutions has a significant effect on the enhancement of the CO2 absorption rate. The application of hindered amines: AMP or AMP as activators resulted in a marginally improvement of the absorption rate of CO2.


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