Diagnosis of an adenocarcinoma of Müllerian origin made as a result of its metastasis in the mouth floor

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. e240944
Author(s):  
Mariana Silva Gandolfo ◽  
Valeria Denninghoff ◽  
Alejandra Avagnina ◽  
Lidia Isabel Adler

Metastases derived from primary tumours distant to the oral and maxillofacial region account for only 1% of all malignancies at that location, usually with a poor prognosis. In women, the primary tumours that most frequently metastasise to the oral cavity are breast adenocarcinomas affecting the jawbones and soft tissues (41% and 24%, respectively), followed by adrenal glands and female genital organs to the jawbones (8%), and female genital organs to the soft tissues (15%). Metastatic tumours of the mouth are a challenging diagnosis because of their exceptional occurrence. We report on the case of an 83-year-old woman who consulted for a bleeding ulcerated tumour on the floor of the mouth. A biopsy-confirmed metastasis of an adenocarcinoma of Müllerian origin. The oral lesion was the first sign of undetected cancer. The patient agreed to surgical resection and was further referred to palliative care for her symptoms.

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (5) ◽  
pp. 406-412
Author(s):  
Mark Stevens ◽  
Seied Omid Keyhan ◽  
Shohreh Ghasemi ◽  
Hamid Reza Fallahi ◽  
Shahriar Akbarnia ◽  
...  

AbstractSince the beginning of the era of space travel, there have been mentions of related health effects. Various studies have described the effect of space travel and microgravity on health. Some of these studies involved short and extended follow-ups of the effect of microgravity on the head and neck of astronauts. Therefore, we aimed to analyse the oral and maxillofacial health effects associated with this sophisticated mission. It is essential to identify relevant problems and address microgravity complications. Humans have long dreamed of flying and in recent years, the dream has evolved to exploring space and creating new habitats on other planets such as Mars. This led to an increase in the need for dental treatment of the flight crew members, which led to the creation of aviation dentistry for the screening and treatment of the oral cavity of the flight crew. We are moving towards a more conservative approach than before, such as removing pulpless teeth in aircrew patients or extracting roots that had a fracture or incomplete extraction. With all the advancements in aerospace knowledge, the aviation dentistry has rarely or briefly been discussed in dental textbooks. Dentists must screen each flight crew member thoroughly and impose flight restrictions and ground them if necessary; the reasons will be discussed later within this paper. It is the duty of dentists and surgeons to notify their patients (aircrew members) about the postoperative flight consequences and restrictions.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Smitha Naik K. ◽  
Madhusudhan Astekar ◽  
Dinesh Rao

Fibrosarcoma of the oral and maxillofacial region is a rare entity with poor prognosis. Most common sites are the extremities, with only one percent of fibrosarcoma arising in the head and neck area. Oral fibrosarcoma are locally infiltrative and destructive, spreads by haematogenous dissemination. The positive immunostaining for vimentin, together with negativity for muscular immunomarkers help to diagnosis the fibrosarcoma. Surgical management of fibrosarcoma in maxillofacial region is far from satisfactory, because of lack of inadequate clearance. This paper describes an unusual case of soft tissue fibrosarcoma of premaxillary region in an adult aged 71 years.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
Reena Razdan ◽  
Maxwell D. Newby ◽  
Michele M. Carr

Orofacial granulomatosis (OFG) is a rare, idiopathic disorder of the orofacial region. It is clinically characterized by persistent and/or recurrent enlargement of the soft tissues of the oral and maxillofacial region, often manifesting as labial enlargement and swelling of intraoral sites such as the gingiva, tongue, and buccal mucosa. Full-thickness mucosal biopsy reveals noncaseating granulomatous inflammation, similar to Crohn’s disease and sarcoidosis. Thus, OFG must be distinguished from other chronic granulomatous disorders. We report a case of a young female patient who presented with labial and maxillary gingival enlargement without any identifiable systemic causes, with suggested involvement of environmental triggers.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hina Handa

A brief overview of the superficial oral lesion Oral mucosal lesions are a broad group of lesions which are located in the soft tissues of the oral cavity identified by its specific etiology, clinical manifestations, differential diagnosis and treatment. White lesions of the oral cavity constitute a rather common group of lesions that are encountered during routine clinical dental practice. The process of clinical diagnosis and treatment planning is of great concern to the patient as it determines the prognosis. There should be in-depth knowledge to the consultant about the varied clinical features, etiology of the disease and various treatment plans. Clinical diagnostic skills and ideal judgment forms the key to successful management of white lesions of the oral cavity This review will discuss many of the most common intraoral white lesions including their clinical presentation, how to make an accurate diagnosis


2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-54
Author(s):  
Sonal Vahanwala ◽  
Sukhjinder Kaur Khosa ◽  
Sandeep S Pagare ◽  
Chaitanya D Nayak

ABSTRACT Pathologic growths of the oral soft tissues are fairly common and include a diverse group of reactive and neoplastic conditions. Enlargement of or in relation to salivary glands have many causes, chief among them being inflammatory, neoplastic or physiological alterations. Nonspecific enlargement without any detectable cause has been classified as idiopathic and has been rarely reported. We describe a case of a 23-year-old female patient with a growth in floor of the mouth that was treated with conservative surgical excision. The histopathological features and differential diagnosis of this rare lesion are described and discussed. The awareness of this lesion is important to highlight the variations in the hyperplasias found in oral cavity for avoiding diagnosis and treatment pitfalls. How to cite this article Khosa SK, Nayak CD, Vahanwala S, Pagare SS. An Ambiguous Growth in Floor of the Mouth. Int J Head and Neck Surg 2013;4(1):51-54.


Author(s):  
Ana Carolina Velasco Pondé de Sena ◽  
José Alcides Almeida de Arruda ◽  
Fernanda Pereira Delgado Costa ◽  
Ana Paula Vilaça Lemos ◽  
Fabiana Maria Kakehasi ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Poolakkad S. Satheeshkumar ◽  
Mohammed El-Dallal ◽  
Y. Raita ◽  
Minu P. Mohan ◽  
E. Adjei Boakye

1996 ◽  
Vol 114 (5) ◽  
pp. 1278-1281 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ligia Maria Suppo de Souza ◽  
Maria Regina Bentlin ◽  
Eliana Souto de Abreu ◽  
Carlos Eduardo Bacchi

Systemic lymphangiomatosis is a rare disease characterized by the exageration of lymphatic channel proliferation, occurring in children and young adults. We describe an extremely rare case of congenital systemic lymphangiomatosis in a newborn who had ascitis and respiratory failure develop immediately after delivery. Death occurred during the first hour of life. Autopsy findings showed numerous cysts in soft tissues of the cervical area, mediastinum and diaphragm, and several other organs including the liver, spleen, thyroid and kidneys. The severe and diffuse involvement with cysts in both lungs by lymphangiomatosis was associated with poor prognosis and death in our case.


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