q-Deformed superstatistic thermodynamics in the presence of minimal length quantum mechanics

2019 ◽  
Vol 97 (10) ◽  
pp. 1161-1166 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.N. Ikot ◽  
U.S. Okorie ◽  
C.A. Onate ◽  
M.C. Onyeaju ◽  
H. Hassanabadi

In this paper, we study the thermodynamic properties of a quantum oscillator in the presence of the minimal length scale in terms of the q-deformed superstatistics of statistical mechanics. We evaluated the partition function from the Boltzmann factor and obtained other thermodynamic properties such as internal energy, Helmholtz free energy, entropy, and specific heat capacity. We have also shown graphically the effects of the minimal length and the q-statistical properties on the thermodynamic properties of the system.

2013 ◽  
Vol 28 (30) ◽  
pp. 1350142 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. K. MOAYEDI ◽  
M. R. SETARE ◽  
B. KHOSROPOUR

In the 1990s, Kempf and his collaborators Mangano and Mann introduced a D-dimensional (β, β′)-two-parameter deformed Heisenberg algebra which leads to an isotropic minimal length [Formula: see text]. In this work, the Lagrangian formulation of a magnetostatic field in three spatial dimensions (D = 3) described by Kempf algebra is presented in the special case of β′ = 2β up to the first-order over β. We show that at the classical level there is a similarity between magnetostatics in the presence of a minimal length scale (modified magnetostatics) and the magnetostatic sector of the Abelian Lee–Wick model in three spatial dimensions. The integral form of Ampere's law and the energy density of a magnetostatic field in the modified magnetostatics are obtained. Also, the Biot–Savart law in the modified magnetostatics is found. By studying the effect of minimal length corrections to the gyromagnetic moment of the muon, we conclude that the upper bound on the isotropic minimal length scale in three spatial dimensions is 4.42×10-19m. The relationship between magnetostatics with a minimal length and the Gaete–Spallucci nonlocal magnetostatics [J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 45, 065401 (2012)] is investigated.


2012 ◽  
Vol 229-231 ◽  
pp. 991-994
Author(s):  
Xing Rong Zheng ◽  
Chun Ling Tian ◽  
Na Wu ◽  
Bo Wu ◽  
Xiao Bing Wang

The Padé approximation is a very important description of thermodynamic properties of fully ionized hydrogen at high pressures and temperatures. By comparing of several reported Padé approximants via calculation of the ion-electron interaction contribution to the Helmholtz free energy of the fully ionized hydrogen plasma, we find that Padé approximant proposed by Stolzman gives an unphysical odd local minimal appears at low temperature( ), and gradually fade away with the increase of temperature, implying a prominent limit of low temperature. While Chabrier et al. developed a more reasonable Padé approximant for the contribution of ion-electron interaction on the Helmholtz free energy. Analyses on isotherm curves indicate that the thermodynamic properties of the ion-electron interaction contribution to the Helmholtz free energy described by the revised Padé approximant is very stable at all temperatures and pressures without any unphysical effects at low temperatures.


Author(s):  
Sergey Kruglov

The principles of causality and unitarity are studied within rational nonlinear electrodynamics proposed earlier. We investigate dyonic and magnetized black holes and show that in the self-dual case, when the electric charge equals the magnetic charge, corrections to Coulomb's law and Reissner-Nordstrom solutions are absent. In the case of the magnetic black hole, the Hawking temperature, the heat capacity and the Helmholtz free energy are calculated. It is shown that there are second-order phase transitions and it was demonstrated that at some range of parameters the black holes are stable.


2004 ◽  
Vol 584 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 109-113 ◽  
Author(s):  
U. Harbach ◽  
S. Hossenfelder ◽  
M. Bleicher ◽  
H. Stöcker

2014 ◽  
Vol 989-994 ◽  
pp. 779-782
Author(s):  
Li Shuai Guo ◽  
Xing Rong Zheng ◽  
Zhi Rong Wu

The ion-ion interaction contribution to the Helmholtz free energy is one of thermodynamic properties which discribing full ionized hydrogen plasma. Based quantum statistical theory and its simulation results to construct the free energy model of statistical mechanics, it is great significant to understand the properties of full ionized hydrogen plasma under high temperatures and pressures. Using Fortran program, we calculated the isotherms with some sensitive parameters, making comparison between our results and the formers. We find that former formula proposed by Chabrier appears variation at ultra-high temperatures ( > Κ ), implying a prominent limit of low temperature, while we developed a more reasonable formula of the ion-ion interaction contribution to the Helmholtz free energy. Analyses on isotherm curves indicate that the thermodynamic properties of the ion-ion interaction contribution to the Helmholtz free energy described by our approximant is very stable at all temperatures and pressures without any unphysical effects at low temperatures.


Symmetry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 634 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irina Dymnikova

We address the question of the intrinsic relation between mass, gravity, spacetime symmetry, and the Higgs mechanism implied by involvement of the de Sitter vacuum as its basic ingredient (a false vacuum). Incorporating the de Sitter vacuum, the Higgs mechanism implicitly incorporates the generic relation between mass, gravity, and spacetime symmetry revealed in the frame of General Relativity for all objects involving the de Sitter vacuum. We overview two observational cases which display and verify this relation, the case known as “negative mass square problem” for neutrino, and appearance of a minimal length scale in e + e − annihilation.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document