Intracellular mineralization of Bacterionema matruchotii

1981 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 267-270 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. W. Ooi ◽  
A. C. Smillie ◽  
T. B. Kardos ◽  
M. G. Shepherd

Intracellular calcium phosphate mineral formation in Bacterionema matruchotii has been examined relative to two established points: the product of calcium and phosphorus levels at which spontaneous precipitation occurs (Ca × P), 50 (mg %)2, and the product at which calcium hydroxyapatite itself induces crystal growth, 35 (mg %)2. The extent of intracellular mineralization in the defined calcifying medium was determined analytically after washing the cells. Electron micrographs of B. matruchotii cells revealed needlelike crystals of mineral, typical of calcium hydroxyapatite. Bacterionema matruchotii was found to be an efficient nucleator and can bring about the formation of solid phase at a Ca × P product as low as 35 (mg %)2.

2017 ◽  
Vol 53 (6) ◽  
pp. 1092-1095 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. R. Baillargeon ◽  
K. Meserve ◽  
S. Faulkner ◽  
S. Watson ◽  
H. Butts ◽  
...  

DNA aptamers that enhance calcium phosphate mineral formation were identified using a novel precipitation SELEX method.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 371
Author(s):  
Smita A. Deokar ◽  
Pooja S. K. Rai ◽  
Anita B. Rai ◽  
. Sudarshan ◽  
Shimi Sundharan ◽  
...  

Background: The present study was aimed to study alterations in serum levels of calcium and phosphorus levels in senile cataract patients.Methods: 25 senile cataract patients in age group of 50 to 80 years and 25 control group were included in the study. Serum Calcium and Phosphorus levels were determined by Orthocresolphthalein, Fiske SubbaRow method respectivelyResults: Significantly increased levels of serum calcium in cataract patients (11.58±1.65 mg/dl) were found as compared to controls (8.53±1.45mg/dl) (p<0.0001). Serum phosphorus concentration in cataract patients (5.28±0.46 mg/dl) were significantly increased when compared to controls (3.02±1.23mg/dl) (p<0.0001).Conclusions: Presence of G-protein receptors in lens leads to the release of intracellular calcium.  As total calcium in the lens increases, we hypothesize that higher intercellular calcium concentrations, coupled with decreased Ca2+-ATPase activity and greater membrane permeability could lead to elevated free intracellular calcium levels causing cataract. So, abnormal elevation of serum calcium and phosphorus can be used as a marker for prevention of age-related human cataract.


Author(s):  
Н.А. Захаров ◽  
Е.В. Шелехов ◽  
В.В. Матвеев ◽  
А.Д. Алиев ◽  
Е.М. Коваль

The composite materials (CM) on the base of nanocrystalline (NC) calcium hydroxyapatite Са10(РО4)6(ОН)2 (HА) (NCHА) and multiwalled carbon nanotubes (CNT), that contain 0.1; 1 и 5 w. % of CNT, in of cooperative precipitation of calcium and phosphorus salts and CNT in water systems of compositions Ca(OH)2–H3PO4–H2O–CNT produced. The influence on size, morphology and solubility of NCHA in CM HA/CNT composition, that of CNT influence on calcium phosphate mineralization simulate, were defined.


2021 ◽  
pp. 101244
Author(s):  
Mahmoud Alagawany ◽  
Elwy Ali Ashour ◽  
Mohamed Soliman El-Kholy ◽  
Laila Ali Mohamed ◽  
Mohamed Ezzat Abd El-Hack

2012 ◽  
Vol 109 (35) ◽  
pp. 14170-14175 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Boonrungsiman ◽  
E. Gentleman ◽  
R. Carzaniga ◽  
N. D. Evans ◽  
D. W. McComb ◽  
...  

1973 ◽  
Vol 52 (4) ◽  
pp. 1393-1398 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irene O. Kalango ◽  
A.A. Ademosun

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (8) ◽  
pp. 207-213
Author(s):  
Teruaki Motooka ◽  
Shinji Munetoh ◽  
Ryuzo Kishikawa ◽  
Takahide Kuranaga ◽  
Tomohiko Ogata ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document