Investigations of metal ion – rare gas pairs by optical spectroscopy: High resolution analysis of the A2Πr–X2Σ+ system of BeAr+

1976 ◽  
Vol 54 (15) ◽  
pp. 1535-1544 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. V. Subbaram ◽  
J. A. Coxon ◽  
W. E. Jones

Rotational analyses have been performed for the 1–0, 0–0, 0–1, 0–2, 0–3, and 0–4 bands of the A2Πr–X2Σ+ system of BeAr+ near 4000 Å. Molecular constants have been obtained by direct least squares fits of the line frequencies to model Hamiltonians. The Λ-type doubling in the A state is compared with that found for other nine valence-electron systems. RKR curves are calculated for both states, and provide an estimate of Dc″ = 4100 ± 200 cm−1 for the X2Σ+ state. Franck–Condon factors and r-centroids for the transition are also reported.

1977 ◽  
Vol 55 (3) ◽  
pp. 254-260 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. A. Coxon ◽  
W. E. Jones ◽  
K. V. Subbaram

The A2Πr–X2Σ+ system of Be84Kr+ has been studied at high resolution in the region 3950–4265 Å. Rotational analyses have been performed for the 0–1, 0–0, 1–0, and 2–0 bands, and molecular constants have been determined by least squares fits of the line frequencies to model Hamiltonians. The regular nature of the excited state has been confirmed, despite the opposite signs found for the Λ-doubling constants, p and q. Comparisons of the Λ-doubling constants for the A2Πr state and of the spin-splitting constant (γ) for the X2Σ+ state have been made with those for other nine valence-electron diatomics. Although a systematic study of isotope effects due to the several isotopes of naturally-occurring krypton has not been possible, at least one branch of the 1–0 band of Be86Kr+ has been identified unequivocally.


1979 ◽  
Vol 57 (3) ◽  
pp. 496-504 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. R. Yadav ◽  
S. B. Rai ◽  
D. K. Rai

The electronic spectrum of the GaO molecule has been re-investigated in the region 3600–4200 Å The use of high resolution and dispersion permitted clear resolution of the rotational structure and the formation of head of heads in Δν = + 1 and + 2 sequences is clearly visible. The rotational analyses of the (0,0) and the (1,0) bands have been performed and more reliable molecular constants have been obtained. Intensity anomalies in the bands have been explained on the basis of the true potential energy curves and the associated Franck–Condon factors.


1994 ◽  
Vol 144 ◽  
pp. 593-596
Author(s):  
O. Bouchard ◽  
S. Koutchmy ◽  
L. November ◽  
J.-C. Vial ◽  
J. B. Zirker

AbstractWe present the results of the analysis of a movie taken over a small field of view in the intermediate corona at a spatial resolution of 0.5“, a temporal resolution of 1 s and a spectral passband of 7 nm. These CCD observations were made at the prime focus of the 3.6 m aperture CFHT telescope during the 1991 total solar eclipse.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 1093
Author(s):  
Yunlong Zhao ◽  
Geng Kong ◽  
Chin Hao Chong ◽  
Linwei Ma ◽  
Zheng Li ◽  
...  

Controlling energy consumption to reduce greenhouse gas emissions has become a global consensus in response to the challenge of climate change. Most studies have focused on energy consumption control in a single region; however, high-resolution analysis of energy consumption and personalized energy policy-making, for multiple regions with differentiated development, have become a complicated challenge. Using the logarithmic mean Divisia index I (LMDI) decomposition method based on energy allocation analysis (EAA), this paper aims to establish a standard paradigm for a high-resolution analysis of multi-regional energy consumption and provide suggestions for energy policy-making, taking 29 provinces of China as the sample. The process involved three steps: (1) determination of regional priorities of energy consumption control by EAA, (2) revealing regional disparity among the driving forces of energy consumption growth by LMDI, and (3) deriving policy implications by comparing the obtained results with existing policies. The results indicated that 29 provinces can be divided into four groups, with different priorities of energy consumption control according to the patterns of coal flows. Most provinces have increasing levels of energy consumption, driven by increasing per capita GDP and improving living standards, while its growth is restrained by decreasing end-use energy intensity, improving energy supply efficiency, and optimization of industrial structures. However, some provinces are not following these trends to the same degree. This indicates that policy-makers must pay more attention to the different driving mechanisms of energy consumption growth among provinces.


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