Input admittance of a thin dielectric-sleeved finite antenna excited by a uniform field

1983 ◽  
Vol 61 (5) ◽  
pp. 691-702
Author(s):  
T. C. K. Rao ◽  
M. A. K. Hamid

The input admittance of a long hollow conducting cylindrical antenna with an infinitely long dielectric sleeve surrounding it, and excited by a uniform field applied across a gap of a given width at the center, is determined by a variational method. A suitable trial field is chosen and the resulting integrals are evaluated asymptotically with the assumptions that the electrical radius of the antenna is small and its length is large. The final expression is easy to evaluate and some numerical results are presented.

1973 ◽  
Vol 51 (9) ◽  
pp. 946-955 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. A. Hurd

The first three terms in the expansion of the electric field in a narrow circumferential gap in the outer wall of a coaxial waveguide have been determined. Also found is the input admittance of an infinite, coaxially fed cylindrical antenna, a quantity of interest in the theory of sleeve antennas.


1964 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 223-232 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zvi Hashin ◽  
B. Walter Rosen

Bounds and expressions for the effective elastic moduli of materials reinforced by parallel hollow circular fibers have been derived by a variational method. Exact results have been obtained for hexagonal arrays of identical fibers and approximate results for random array of fibers, which may have unequal cross sections. Typical numerical results have been obtained for technically important elastic moduli.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
V.A. Kaloshin ◽  
◽  
V.U. Nam ◽  

A technique for the synthesis of two-mirror cylindrical antenna systems for a given amplitude distribution in the aperture has been developed. At the first stage geometrical-optical synthesis is carried out, at the second stage a refined solution is found using the field of the feed on the secondary mirror found by the numerical method of finite element. As an example, a two-mirror cylindrical antenna system with a horn-lens feed and a uniform field distribution in the main mirror aperture has been synthesized. Using full-wave simulation by the finite element method, the analysis of the radiation characteristics of a synthesized two-mirror antenna system is carried out. The scanning characteristics of the antenna system by turning the main mirror are investigated. The efficiency of a cylindrical two-mirror antenna system with a horn-lens waveguide transition in the E-plane and an H- sectorial horn feed reaches 0.95 i.e. is close to the limiting value. When scanning the main lobe of the pattern in an angular sector of 27 degrees due to the rotation of the main mirror gain exceeds 26 dB, and efficiency exceeds 0.8.


2003 ◽  
Vol 17 (31n32) ◽  
pp. 6097-6107 ◽  
Author(s):  
XIAOYAN ZHANG ◽  
XU WANG ◽  
GUOLIANG FAN

Negative donor ion on the hetero-interface in magnetic fields are investigated. Using a variational method, we have calculated the binding energies of D- center for the spin-triplet state of L=-1 in this structure. Moreover, the effect of electron-interface phonon coupling on the energy of a donor located in a polar-crystal hetero-interface is found. Numerical results are produced for heterostructures of some II–VI crystals.


2009 ◽  
Vol 23 (27) ◽  
pp. 3273-3279 ◽  
Author(s):  
JIA-KUI SUN ◽  
HONG-JUAN LI ◽  
JING-LIN XIAO

We study the eigenenergies and the eigenfunctions of the ground and the first excited states of an electron, which is strongly coupled to the LO-phonon in a quantum dot with triangular bound potential by using the Pekar variational method. This system may be used as a two-level qubit. Our numerical results indicate that the decoherence rate will decrease with increasing the confinement length of the quantum dot (QD) and decrease with increasing electron-LO-phonon coupling constant. The influences of the polar angle on the decoherence rate are dominant when the coupling constant increases, while the effects of the polar angle on that are strong when the confinement length increases. Meanwhile, the decoherence rate varies periodically with respect to the polar angle.


Author(s):  
Д.А. Иванов

Для волнового уравнения на промежутках докритической длины рассмотрены задачи с двусторонними граничными управлениями трех основных типов в классах слабых обобщенных решений. Для устойчивого приближенного вычисления граничных управлений предложен метод, основанный на предварительном сглаживании фазовых траекторий, применении вариационного метода в классах сильных обобщенных решений и финальном дифференцировании найденных сглаженных управлений. Приведены вычислительные иллюстрации. Problems with two-sided boundary controls of three main types are considered for the wave equation in the classes of weak generalized solutions on intervals of subcritical length. An algorithm is proposed for the stable approximation of boundary controls. This algorithm is based on the preliminary smoothing of phase trajectories, the application of a variational method in the classes of strong generalized solutions, and the final differentiation of the resulting smoothed controls. Numerical results are discussed.


1979 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 259-266 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Anderson ◽  
A. Bondeson ◽  
M. Lisak

An inverstigation is made of the transverse instability of plane soliton solutions of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation, including the case of an exponential nonlinearity. The analysis is based on a variational method, where specific trial functions are applied for the perturbations. Explicit expressions for the growth rates are given, showing good agreement with numerical results.


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