scholarly journals Universal behavior of mass gaps existing in the single heavy baryon family

2021 ◽  
Vol 81 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bing Chen ◽  
Si-Qiang Luo ◽  
Xiang Liu
Keyword(s):  
Quark Model ◽  
Constituent Quark ◽  
Heavy Baryon ◽  
Constituent Quark Model ◽  
Heavy Flavor ◽  
Interesting Phenomenon ◽  
Universal Behavior ◽  
Heavy Baryons ◽  
The Masses

AbstractThe mass gaps existing in the discovered single heavy flavor baryons are analyzed, which show some universal behaviors. Under the framework of a constituent quark model, we quantitatively explain why such interesting phenomenon happens, when these established excited heavy baryons are regarded as the $$\lambda $$ λ -mode excitations. Based on the universal behaviors of the discussed mass gaps, we may have three implications including the prediction of the masses of excited $$\Xi _b^0$$ Ξ b 0 baryons which are still missing in the experiment. For completeness, we also discuss the mass gaps of these $$\rho $$ ρ -mode excited single heavy flavor baryons.

scholarly journals New Predictions for Charmed and Bottom Baryons

1997 ◽  
Vol 12 (22) ◽  
pp. 4079-4086 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adam F. Falk
Keyword(s):  
Quark Model ◽  
Constituent Quark ◽  
Heavy Baryon ◽  
Constituent Quark Model ◽  
Recent Proposal ◽  
Quantum Numbers ◽  
Poor Predictor ◽  
Heavy Baryons ◽  
Baryon Spectroscopy ◽  
Bottom Baryon

I review the recent proposal that there are new isotriplet heavy baryons with masses approximately 2380 MeV and 5760 MeV. This prediction follows from the application of heavy spin-flavor and light SU(3) symmetries to the observed charmed and bottom baryon states. It also entails assumptions about the spin and parity quantum numbers of the observed states which are different than is commonly supposed. The discovery of such states would imply that the nonrelativistic constituent quark model is a poor predictor of heavy baryon spectroscopy. I update the analysis in light of new data which have become available.

Mass spectrum of triply heavy baryon in the hypercentral quark model

2021 ◽  
Vol 36 (39) ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Tazimi ◽  
A. Ghasempour
Keyword(s):  
Quark Model ◽  
Constituent Quark ◽  
Heavy Baryon ◽  
Constituent Quark Model ◽  
Quantum Numbers ◽  
Heavy Baryons ◽  
Klein Gordon ◽  
Three Body ◽  
Uvarov Method ◽  
Dependent Interaction

In this study, we consider baryons as three-body bound systems according to hypercentral constituent quark model in configuration space and solve three-body Klein–Gordon equation. Then we analyze perturbative spin-dependent and isospin-dependent interaction effects. To find the analytical solution, we used screened potential and calculate the eigenfunctions and eigenvalues of triply heavy baryons by using Nikiforov–Uvarov method. We compute the ground and excited state masses of triply heavy baryons with quantum numbers [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] via constituent quark model approach.

scholarly journals STRUCTURE OF LIGHT AND HEAVY PENTAQUARKS

2005 ◽  
Vol 20 (08n09) ◽  
pp. 1797-1802 ◽  
Author(s):  
FL. STANCU
Keyword(s):  
Variational Method ◽  
Hyperfine Interaction ◽  
Quark Model ◽  
Constituent Quark ◽  
Constituent Quark Model ◽  
Positive Parity ◽  
Model Based ◽  
Quantum Numbers ◽  
The Masses

Light and heavy pentaquarks are described within a constituent quark model based on a spin-flavor hyperfine interaction. In this model the lowest state acquires positive parity. The masses of the light antidecuplet members are calculated dynamically using a variational method. It is shown that the octet and antidecuplet states with the same quantum numbers mix ideally due to SU (3)F breaking. Masses of the charmed antisextet pentaquarks are predicted within the same model.

MOMENTUM-SPACE FADDEEV CALCULATIONS FOR GROUND-STATE TRIPLY AND DOUBLY HEAVY BARYONS IN THE CONSTITUENT QUARK MODEL

2010 ◽  
Vol 25 (24) ◽  
pp. 2077-2088 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. ZHENG ◽  
H. R. PANG
Keyword(s):  
Quark Model ◽  
Ground State ◽  
Constituent Quark ◽  
Relativistic Correction ◽  
Constituent Quark Model ◽  
Spin Splitting ◽  
Decuplet Baryon ◽  
Heavy Baryons ◽  
Three Body ◽  
S Quarks

In the framework of constituent quark model, mass spectra of the ground-state baryons consisting of three or two heavy (b or c) and one light (u, d or s) quarks are calculated by solving three-body Faddeev equations. The results imply that, it is possible to obtain a unified model to describe heavy baryons spectra, as well as meson and SU(3) octet and decuplet baryon spectra. We find that, when taking into account the relativistic correction quark–diquark approximation and three-body Faddeev approach tend to give similar predictions for heavy–light systems. We also study the spin splitting of JP = (1/2+) and JP = (3/2+).

scholarly journals MASSES OF LIGHT MESONS IN THE RELATIVISTIC QUARK MODEL

2005 ◽  
Vol 20 (25) ◽  
pp. 1887-1893 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. EBERT ◽  
R. N. FAUSTOV ◽  
V. O. GALKIN
Keyword(s):  
Quark Model ◽  
Ground State ◽  
Constituent Quark ◽  
Constituent Quark Model ◽  
Relativistic Quark Model ◽  
S Wave ◽  
Confining Potential ◽  
Relativistic Formula ◽  
The Masses ◽  
S Quarks

The masses of the S-wave mesons consisting of the light (u, d, s) quarks are calculated within the constituent quark model. The relativistic Schrödinger-like equation with a confining potential is numerically solved for the complete relativistic [Formula: see text] potential including both spin-independent and spin-dependent terms. The obtained masses of the ground state π, ρ, K, K* and ϕ mesons and their first radial excitations are in a reasonably good overall agreement with experimental data.

DYNAMICAL STUDY OF HEAVY-BARYON SPECTROSCOPY

2008 ◽  
Vol 23 (22) ◽  
pp. 1819-1828 ◽  
Author(s):  
YOUCHANG YANG ◽  
CHENGRONG DENG ◽  
HONGXIA HUANG ◽  
JIALUN PING
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Constituent Quark ◽  
Heavy Baryon ◽  
Expansion Method ◽  
Constituent Quark Model ◽  
S Wave ◽  
Dynamical Study ◽  
Heavy Baryons ◽  
Baryon Spectra ◽  
Baryon Spectroscopy

The spectroscopy of S-wave heavy-baryons containing one, two or three heavy quarks is investigated in a constituent quark model. We solve the Schrödinger equation for three particles exactly by means of a Gaussian expansion method. The calculated results of heavy-baryon spectra with a single heavy quark are consistent with the experimental data.

scholarly journals Masses of Charmed and Bottom Tetraquarks in the Non-Relativistic Quark Model

2018 ◽  
Vol 46 ◽  
pp. 1860084 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zahra Ghalenovi
Keyword(s):  
Wave Function ◽  
Quark Model ◽  
Bound States ◽  
Constituent Quark ◽  
Constituent Quark Model ◽  
Relativistic Quark Model ◽  
Scalar State ◽  
State Formula ◽  
The Masses ◽  
Scalar Resonances

Heavy tetraquark states are studied within the diquark-antidiquark picture in the framework of a simple constituent quark model. Considering hyperfine spin and isospin interactions, we predict the masses of the scalar diquarks and of the open and hidden charmed and bottom scalar tetraquarks. Our results indicate the scalar resonances [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] have a sizable tetraquark amount in their wave function, while it turns out the scalar state [Formula: see text] should not be considered as being predominately diquark-antidiquark bound states.

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