THE MAIN INJECTOR FACILITY: A NEW TOOL FOR HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS AT FERMILAB

2001 ◽  
Vol 16 (supp01c) ◽  
pp. 1187-1189 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. M. BHAT

The Main Injector(MI) and the Recycler Ring (RR) are newly built synchrotrons in the Fermilab Accelerator complex. Many new features have been incorporated in their design and are tested. MI has already served as a 150 GeV proton injector to the Tevatron during the final stages of 1998-1999 800 GeV fixed target HEP experiments. Presently, MI is in use for collider Run-II commissioning. The MI and the RR will play major roles in the future HEP programs at Fermilab.

2020 ◽  
pp. 183-203
Author(s):  
M. Brugger ◽  
H. Burkhardt ◽  
B. Goddard ◽  
F. Cerutti ◽  
R. G. Alia

AbstractWith the exceptions of Synchrotron Radiation sources, beams of accelerated particles are generally designed to interact either with one another (in the case of colliders) or with a specific target (for the operation of Fixed Target experiments, the production of secondary beams and for medical applications). However, in addition to the desired interactions there are unwanted interactions of the high energy particles which can produce undesirable side effects. These interactions can arise from the unavoidable presence of residual gas in the accelerator vacuum chamber, or from the impact of particles lost from the beam on aperture limits around the accelerator, as well as the final beam dump. The wanted collisions of the beams in a collider to produce potentially interesting High Energy Physics events also reduces the density of the circulating beam and can produce high fluxes of secondary particles.


Universe ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
pp. 126
Author(s):  
Andrey Seryakov

The phase diagram of the strongly interacting matter is the main research subject for different current and future experiments in high-energy physics. System size and energy scan programs aim to find a possible critical point. One of such programs was accomplished by the fixed-target NA61/SHINE experiment in 2018. It includes six beam energies and six colliding systems: p + p, Be + Be, Ar + Sc, Xe + La, Pb + Pb and p + Pb. In this study, we discuss how the efficiency of centrality selection by forward spectators influences multiplicity and fluctuation measures and how this influence depends on the size of colliding systems. We use SHIELD and EPOS Monte-Carlo (MC) generators along with the wounded nucleon model, introduce a probability to lose a forward spectator and spectator energy loss. We show that for light colliding systems such as Be or Li even a small inefficiency in centrality selection has a dramatic impact on multiplicity scaled variance. Conversely, heavy systems such as Ar + Sc are much less prone to the effect.


Science ◽  
1983 ◽  
Vol 220 (4599) ◽  
pp. 809-811 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. M. WALDROP

1992 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 413-421 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lalit Gupta ◽  
Anand M. Upadhye ◽  
Bruce Denby ◽  
Salvator R. Amendolia ◽  
Giovanni Grieco

2020 ◽  
pp. 2030024
Author(s):  
Kapil K. Sharma

This paper reveals the future prospects of quantum algorithms in high energy physics (HEP). Particle identification, knowing their properties and characteristics is a challenging problem in experimental HEP. The key technique to solve these problems is pattern recognition, which is an important application of machine learning and unconditionally used for HEP problems. To execute pattern recognition task for track and vertex reconstruction, the particle physics community vastly use statistical machine learning methods. These methods vary from detector-to-detector geometry and magnetic field used in the experiment. Here, in this paper, we deliver the future possibilities for the lucid application of quantum computation and quantum machine learning in HEP, rather than focusing on deep mathematical structures of techniques arising in this domain.


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