scholarly journals Operator Product Expansion, Heavy Quarks, QCD Duality and Its Violations

1997 ◽  
Vol 12 (11) ◽  
pp. 2075-2133 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Chibisov ◽  
R. D. Dikeman ◽  
M. Shifman ◽  
N. G. Uraltsev

The quark(gluon)–hadron duality constitutes a basis for the theoretical treatment of a wide range of inclusive processes — from hadronic τ decays and Re+e- to semileptonic and nonleptonic decay rates of heavy flavor hadrons. A theoretical analysis of these processes is carried out by using the operator product expansion in the Euclidean domain, with subsequent analytic continuation to the Minkowski domain. We formulate the notion of the quark(gluon)–hadron duality in quantitative terms, then classify various contributions leading to violations of duality. A prominent role in the violations of duality seems to belong to the so-called exponential terms which, conceptually, may represent the (truncated) tail of the power series. A qualitative model, relying on an instanton background field, is developed, allowing one to get an estimate of the exponential terms. We then discuss a number of applications, mostly from heavy quark physics.

Author(s):  
Nguyen Thu Huong ◽  
Ha Huy Bang

Abstract: Study of the charmed meson decays is mentioned in the articles [1, 2]. These researches help to improve the results of light mesons decays. In this paper, applying the factorization method, we try to estimate the branching ratios of charmed meson decays, namely . This can be an effective method for computing the decay rates of new channels. Keywords: Factorization, charmed meson decays, operator product expansion.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Giovanni Antonio Chirilli

Abstract The high energy Operator Product Expansion for the product of two electromagnetic currents is extended to the sub-eikonal level in a rigorous way. I calculate the impact factors for polarized and unpolarized structure functions, define new distribution functions, and derive the evolution equations for unpolarized and polarized structure functions in the flavor singlet and non-singlet case.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Simon Caron-Huot ◽  
Joshua Sandor

Abstract The Operator Product Expansion is a useful tool to represent correlation functions. In this note we extend Conformal Regge theory to provide an exact OPE representation of Lorenzian four-point correlators in conformal field theory, valid even away from Regge limit. The representation extends convergence of the OPE by rewriting it as a double integral over continuous spins and dimensions, and features a novel “Regge block”. We test the formula in the conformal fishnet theory, where exact results involving nontrivial Regge trajectories are available.


1982 ◽  
Vol 119 (4-6) ◽  
pp. 407-411 ◽  
Author(s):  
K.G. Chetyrkin ◽  
S.G. Gorishny ◽  
F.V. Tkachov

1999 ◽  
Vol 14 (30) ◽  
pp. 4819-4840
Author(s):  
JAN FISCHER ◽  
IVO VRKOČ

We discuss the current use of the operator-product expansion in QCD calculations. Treating the OPE as an expansion in inverse powers of an energy-squared variable (with possible exponential terms added), approximating the vacuum expectation value of the operator product by several terms and assuming a bound on the remainder along the Euclidean region, we observe how the bound varies with increasing deflection from the Euclidean ray down to the cut (Minkowski region). We argue that the assumption that the remainder is constant for all angles in the cut complex plane down to the Minkowski region is not justified. Making specific assumptions on the properties of the expanded function, we obtain bounds on the remainder in explicit form and show that they are very sensitive both to the deflection angle and to the class of functions considered. The results obtained are discussed in connection with calculations of the coupling constant αs from the τ decay.


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