DENSITY-OF-STATES MONTE CARLO METHOD FOR SIMULATION OF TWO-DIMENSIONAL RANDOM BOND POTTS MODEL

2004 ◽  
Vol 18 (17n19) ◽  
pp. 2745-2751
Author(s):  
YOU YU ◽  
HE-PING YING ◽  
QING-HU CHEN ◽  
ZHENG-QUAN PAN

Softening of the phase transition and critical phenomena for the 2D random-bond Potts ferromagnet is investigated by using the density-of-states Monte Carlo method to calculate the thermodynamic properties with a variety of the quenched bond-randomness characterized by a disorder amplitude r=Ks/Kw. The numerical results show that the crossover from the 1st- to 2nd-order transition was induced at finite lattices for the self-dual bimodal distribution.

1992 ◽  
Vol 06 (18) ◽  
pp. 1121-1129
Author(s):  
HSING-MEI HUANG

An importance-sampling Monte Carlo method is applied to the calculation of Γ(E), the number of states for a given energy E, and Γ(E, S), the number of states for given energy E and spin S, of antiferromagnetic two-dimensional q=2,3,4,5,6 Potts models. The entropy function is derived for various temperatures, and our results for the q=3 model show a continuous phase transition.


Author(s):  
Magomedsheikh Ramazanov ◽  
Akai Murtazaev

Based on the Wang-Landau algorithm, the Monte Carlo method is used to study the thermodynamic properties of the two-dimensional Potts model with the number of spin states $q=4$ on a triangular lattice, taking into account the interactions of the first and second nearest neighbors. It is shown that taking into account antiferromagnetic interactions of the second nearest neighbors leads to frustration.


2020 ◽  
Vol 312 ◽  
pp. 244-250
Author(s):  
Alexander Konstantinovich Chepak ◽  
Leonid Lazarevich Afremov ◽  
Alexander Yuryevich Mironenko

The concentration phase transition (CPT) in a two-dimensional ferromagnet was simulated by the Monte Carlo method. The description of the CPT was carried out using various order parameters (OP): magnetic, cluster, and percolation. For comparison with the problem of the geometric (percolation) phase transition, the thermal effect on the spin state was excluded, and thus, CPT was reduced to percolation transition. For each OP, the values ​​of the critical concentration and critical indices of the CPT are calculated.


2014 ◽  
Vol 215 ◽  
pp. 52-54 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akai K. Murtazaev ◽  
A.B. Babaev ◽  
Felix A. Kassan-Ogly

The phase transitions and critical phenomena in two-dimensional 3-state antiferromagnetic Potts model with account of next-nearest neighbors are investigated by Monte-Carlo method. The systems with linear sizesL=20-144 are explored. Following parities of exchange interactions are considered. Moreover, we analyze the character of phase transitions and determine the critical temperatures.


2019 ◽  
Vol 61 (11) ◽  
pp. 2195
Author(s):  
А.К. Муртазаев ◽  
Д.Р. Курбанова ◽  
М.К. Рамазанов

The Wang-Landau Monte Carlo algorithm has been used to study the phase transitions and thermodynamic properties of the two-dimensional ferromagnetic q = 4 Potts model on a triangular lattice. A nature of phase transition has estimated using the methods of the fourth order Binder cumulants and the histogram analysis. It has been established that a first-order phase transition is observed in the model under study.


Author(s):  
Magomed Magomedov ◽  
Akai Murtazaev ◽  
M.M. Isaeva

By the Wang-Landau algorithm of the entropy Monte Carlo method the thermodynamic properties of the magnetic dendrimers at different values of the exchange interaction are studied. The density of states of the system are calculated and the magnetic structure of the ground state defined. The temperature dependence of the various thermodynamic parameters, such as the magnetization m, entropy S, the internal energy E and the heat capacity C are calculated. It is shown that in the studied model dendrimer magnetic influence of surface units in the overall picture of the system behavior with increasing system size unabated.


Author(s):  
Makoto Shiojiri ◽  
Toshiyuki Isshiki ◽  
Tetsuya Fudaba ◽  
Yoshihiro Hirota

In hexagonal Se crystal each atom is covalently bound to two others to form an endless spiral chain, and in Sb crystal each atom to three others to form an extended puckered sheet. Such chains and sheets may be regarded as one- and two- dimensional molecules, respectively. In this paper we investigate the structures in amorphous state of these elements and the crystallization.HRTEM and ED images of vacuum-deposited amorphous Se and Sb films were taken with a JEM-200CX electron microscope (Cs=1.2 mm). The structure models of amorphous films were constructed on a computer by Monte Carlo method. Generated atoms were subsequently deposited on a space of 2 nm×2 nm as they fulfiled the binding condition, to form a film 5 nm thick (Fig. 1a-1c). An improvement on a previous computer program has been made as to realize the actual film formation. Radial distribution fuction (RDF) curves, ED intensities and HRTEM images for the constructed structure models were calculated, and compared with the observed ones.


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